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＞＞＞阅读下面的短文，然后以约30个词概括短文的要点。Learning to st..
阅读下面的短文，然后以约30个词概括短文的要点。Learning to study is not difficult. The first thing to remember is that you must be willing to learn. It doesn't mean that you must always like the subject. It does mean, however, that you must be willing to learn whatever is necessary. Try to understand why it is important and how it will help you now and later. Knowing mathematical facts will be useful in your whole life. Knowing how to spell words makes any kind of writing easier. Sometimes the subject that you think is going to be uninteresting and it will be attractive when you began to work on it. Learning things can be fun if you can try your best. Here’s some advice for you: have a certain time each day and a quiet place with good lighting for study, so that you can concentrate on your study without interruptions. Have everything ready before you sit down to study, a dictionary, paper, a pen and books. Be sure you understand what you should learn before you start. Read carefully and pay special attention to the most important things. When memorizing, find out the main parts and then recite the whole thing. Check your homework after you finish it. Never forget the importance of review and preview. 【写作要求】1.可以参阅阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；3.只要求用30个词左右概括短文要点。【评分标准】概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，连贯。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
题型：写作题难度：偏难来源：不详
不唯一The writer in the passage tells us that the first important thing is that you must be willing to learn if you want to be a good learner. Besides, try your best to know what you learn it for and you can find it fun in learning. 试题分析：通读短文，了解大意。 找出短文的关键词，尤其是每段都论及的名词。划出短文及各个段落的主题句。写出1－3句话，概括全文。利用文章所给的语言材料, 分析归纳句组间的逻辑关系, 并用自己的话来写作；概括要全面, 删去细节, 保留主要事实(信息)；语言要简练, 概括后的字数必须满足题目要求(30个字左右)。 概括后的文章意思要通顺, 行文要连贯。点评：为了避免太多单词拼写错误，语法错误，不要为了追求词语的华丽而堆积一些自己也没把握的单词，不要刻意追求长句而写一些自己不知对错的有多个从句组成的长句。考试时最好选择自己最有把握的词汇，短语，句式。
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据魔方格专家权威分析，试题“阅读下面的短文，然后以约30个词概括短文的要点。Learning to st..”主要考查你对&&提纲作文&&等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：
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因为篇幅有限，只列出部分考点，详细请访问。
提纲作文的概念：
提纲作文就是把文章的情景和内容要求分成块，以条目的形式列出以进行写作。提纲作文写作要领：
第一步：审题： 审题是否清楚是一篇书面表达成功与否的关键所在，在整个写作过程中起着决定性作用。审好题会让我们做到“磨刀不误砍柴工”，审题时要做到以下几点： （1）审要求：书面表达试题一般都由“情景”和“要求”两部分构成。“情景”中包括所写材料的目的、对象、时间、地点、内容等，一般在书面表达题的前半部分；而“要求”一般在书面表达的后半部分，以“注意”形式给出，实际上是对考生提出的要求。因而考生对于题目所提供的说明，应认真分析、反复推敲，搞清提出的内容要求，抓住所要表达的信息点。 （2）审文体：高考书面表达的体裁一般有三大类：记叙文、说明文和应用文，具体形式有便条，日记，通知，书信，人物、事情、情景故事的描写，看图说话，缩写，扩写，改写等。审题时要审清文体，注意格式上的不同，避免出错。 （3）审人称：审查书面表达题干中隐含的读者对象和撰写人，即搞清楚此篇文章是“由谁写给谁”的。写稿人是谁一般都已明确指出，给出形式假设环境中的“某人”，如“假设你是李华”，写作时即用第一人称“我”，即李华。而读者对象有时没有明示，要考生自己去进行判断。 （4）审时态：根据情景判断短文需要的主体时态，即搞清楚要写的是什么时候的事，过去的就用过去时。比如日记，是叙述过去发生的事情，自然用过去时；通知多用将来时。 第二步：抓中心，列要点，列出写作提纲： 写作文时，一定要切题，抓住中心，紧扣要点。不要任意发挥，画蛇添足，也不要丢三落四，要点不全。通过对众多提示或图画、图表的观察和分析，获取与写作内容有关的主要信息，并按一定的逻辑顺序排列起来，找出最密切相关的要点，列出写作提纲。 第三步：选词组句：在体裁明确、中心突出、要点清晰的前提下，应该选择自己最熟悉、最有把握的词语、句型，将要点逐条表达出来。表达时应该综合运用所掌握的知识，避开生僻的词汇，并克服母语的干扰，按照英语的习惯方式，用地道的英语表达出来，力求做到语言准确无误。 第四步：连句成篇：根据要点选词组句，然后按照篇章结构连句成篇。在这一过程中要注意选择恰当的表示并列、递进、因果或转折意义的过渡词，把所有要点、句子连接起来，使句与句意思连贯，结构衔接，力求准确生动、条理清楚。 第五步：复查纠错： 通读全文，检查内容是否符合要求，要点是否齐全，格式是否正确，词数是否合乎要求。最主要的是要检查句子是否符合英语习惯，句型是否正确，语法是否正确（包括句子结构、时态、语态、主谓一致等），检查单词是否误写、少写，习语搭配是否得当等，以及字母大小写、标点符号是否正确等，这就要求考生在定稿认真检查，仔细核对，及时发现并改正问题，保证要点齐全，句子完整通顺，力争减少失误。 第六步：书写规范，卷面整洁：书面表达不仅反映在表达内容上，也反映在书面形式上。一定要注意单词拼写正确，书写规范，字迹工整，卷面力求整洁，正确使用标点符号，使别人看起来耳目一新，具有整体美感，从而提高自己的得分档次。
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347365438125427697371027220027403852英语短文填空(2012襄阳)短文填空 Knowing the best way to study will help you to be a better student.By using your time 73_________,you can do your homework more quickly.Learning to study is not difficult.The first thing to remember is that you must be willing to learn.It doesn't 74_________ that you must always like the subject.It does mean,however,that you must be willing to 1earn what is necessary to learn.Try to understand why it is important and how it will help you now and 75_________ to do and learn other things.Knowing mathematical (数学上的) facts will be 76_________ in your whole life.Knowing how to 77_________ makes any kind of writing easier.Sometimes the subject that you think is going to be uninteresting will become exciting when you begin to work at it and understand it more clearly.Make good use of class 78_________ to listen to everything the teachers say.Really listening in class means 79_________ work after class.Look around your house and find a quiet 80_________ with good lighting for study.Have everything 81_________ before you sit down to study,a dictionary,a pen and books.Reviewing the important points 82_________ were mentioned by the teachers in class will consolidate (巩固) what you have learned.Previewing the material that the teacher will teach the next day will help you understand it more easily in class and you will remember it longer.These ways may help you with your study.You will probably discover many 83_________ after you have tried these.
73.efficiently74.mean75.try76.beneficial78.time79.efficient/quick80.place81.ready(不确定）82.what83.funs
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73. properly 74. mean 75. later 76. useful 77. spell78. time 79. less 80. place 81. ready 82. that 83. others
73.efficiently74.mean75.try76.beneficial78.time79.efficient/quick80.place81.ready
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文 章来源莲山 课件 w w w.5Y k J.C om 扬州市学年度第一学期期末检测试题高 一 英 语2013.01．本试卷分为第一卷（）和第二卷（非）两部分。共120分，时间120分钟。第一卷（三部分，共80分）
第一部分 （15分）第一节& 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man mean?A. He’s interested in math and thinks it is difficult.B. He is not good at math.C. He thinks that math is not difficult to learn.2. What does the woman mean?A. It’s terrible to go abroad alone.B. It doesn’t matter if the man is not good at English.C. The man should improve his English.3. What does the man mean?A. Mr. Wang’s briefing (简报) was unnecessarily long.B. The woman should have been more attentive.C. Mr. Wang’s briefing was not referring to the task.4. What will the woman do?A. Give the man the direction to the Smith’s.B. Show the man her house.& C. Get to know Mr. Smith.&5. Why wasn’t the woman invited to the professor’s house?A. She was very busy.& B. She couldn’t afford the time.& C. She annoyed the professor.第二节& 听下面3段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6. Who is the man?A. A stranger to the woman.& B. David’s friend.& C. A chef（大厨）David hired.7. What can we know from the conversation?& &A. The man cooked tonight.& &B. The woman knows the man well.& & &C. The woman is busy with her work in the shop.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9题。 8. What places does the woman especially want to visit?&&& A. The Great Wall and the Temple of Heaven.&&& B. The Temple of Heaven and the Palace Museum.&& C. The Summer Palace and the Great Wall. 9. How long will it take the speakers to go to the Great Wall by car?&&& A. One hour.&&&&&&&& &&B. One and a half hours.& &C. Half an hour.听下面一段对话, 回答第10至第12题。10. What does the man dislike about his job?A. Working in a hotel.&&B. Working in summer.&&C. Traveling all the time.11. Why doesn’t the man want to take the new job?&&& A. He doesn’t get a good pay.&&& B. He dislikes working in a seaside town.& &&& C. He hates playing the same music again and again.12. What does the woman think of the job the man was offered?&&& A. Boring.&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. Well-paid.&&&&&&&&&& &C. Tough.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15题。13. Why did the woman mention the Sahara desert?A. She watched a TV program about it last night.B. She thinks it is boring to hitchhike across the Sahara desert.C. She knows that the man likes foreign things.14. What kind of film does the woman like?A. Love stories. &&&B. Travel stories.& &&&C.& Horror stories.15. What can we learn about the man speaker?A. He does not like having lunch with the woman.B. He likes unusual food.C. He gets sick of chips.第二部分 英语知识综合运用第一节&单项选择（共15小题；每题1分, 满分15分）从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上，将该项涂黑。16. According to recent reports, one of the rare animals, _____ crocodile, will be in danger of dying out in _____ 2020s.A. /&&&B. the&&C. /&&&D. /; the17. She keeps a supply of candles in the house in case of power _____.A. absence&&B. lack&&&C. failure&&&D. drop18. --- I can’t find my raincoat. I hung it behind the door.--- I saw Peter going away with _____, but I’m not sure whether it’s yours.A. one&&&B. that&&&C. it&&&&D. some19. When people talk about the famous attractions in Yangzhou, the first _____ comes into their mind is the Slender West Lake.A. place&&&B. one&&&C. that&&&D. of them20. Passengers, don’t occupy the chairs with your bags, _____?A. don’t you&&B. will they&&C. don’t they&&D. will you21. --- Sorry to say that I can’t play football with you this afternoon, for I’ll have to prepare for the coming examination.--- _____. Have some fun!A. Don’t be a wet blanket&&&B. It’s not my cup of tea&&& C. Don’t pull my leg&& &&&&D. We’re all ears22. Doctor Wang, who _____ western medicine for six years in New York, is now working in a famous hospital in Shanghai.& A. had studied&&B. studied&&&&&&& C. has studied& &D. is studying23. I don't think he used to get heavier homework in his old school than what he gets here, _____?A. don't I&&&&&&& &B. didn't he&&&&& &C. used he&&&& &D. do I 24. No matter when you come across any trouble, never say die and I'm sure your efforts will finally _____.A. pay off&&&&&& &B. pay for&&&&&& &C. pay back&&&&&& D. pay your way25. An Lee is so _____ a film director that he almost spends all his time making his new film Life of Pi.A. challenging&&B. energetic &&C. academic&&D. attractive26. Colonel Harland Sanders was the founder of KFC, for _____ life was full of failures before he was successful.A. whom&&&&& &B. who&&&& &&C. whose& &&D. his27. --- It's pity that you didn't come to my graduation ceremony yesterday.&& --- I'm sorry. I _____ for it, but then it rained dogs and cats.& &A. had left&&&& &B. left&&&& &&C. would go &&D. was going to leave28. Allow children the space to express their opinions, _____ they are different from your own.A. as&&&&&&&&& &B. even though&&& C. until&&&&&&&& &D. as though& 29. --- Where did you meet him?&&&&& --- It was in the hotel _____ I was staying.& A. which&&& &&B. that&&& &&C. where& &&D. on which 30. In the dark forests _____, some large enough to hold several English towns. &A. do many lakes lay& &&&&B. lie many lakes& &C. do many lakes lie& &&&D. many lakes lay第二节 完型（共20小题；每题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31-50各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Jane walked into the hospital and shivered (寒颤). She did not like them because ___31___ were always so cold, and everything in them was so white. Unwillingly, she ___32___ her mother and father into her grandmother’s room. Up to her chin in blankets, her grandmother looked small and ___33___. Jane saw a tube in her grandmother’s arm and all types of machines beside her. [Her mother gently kissed her grandmother on the cheek, ___34___ Jane was afraid to get too close. Her grandmother smiled at her and ___35___ for her to come closer, and ___36___ Jane walked over and took her grandmother’s hand. “Hi, Sweetie,” whispered her grandmother. “Don’t be ___37___ by all these machines. It’s still me.”The nurse came in to ___38___ on her grandmother. She used a thermometer to take her grandmother’s ___39___ and a stethoscope (听诊器) to listen to her heart. Jane found everything the nurse did for her grandmother extremely ___40___. She asked about the medical instruments, and the nurse ___41___ how they were used. Jane was all ears, examining each instrument carefully. The nurse was really ___42___ toward her grandmother. She softened her pillows and made sure she was ___43___ comfortably. She supplied her with ___44___, food, and reading materials. Jane could see what a positive ___45___ the help had on her grandmother. She asked, “Do you enjoy being a nurse?” “Yes, I love taking care of people,” the nurse replied, “and I find it ___46___ to watch people get better. It’s exciting to be a part of all these different people’s lives.”& As the nurse left the room, Jane ___47___ at her grandmother and her parents. She was filled with excitement as she ___48___ herself attending Nursing School and learning to care for sick people. For the first time, she didn’t ___49___ being in a hospital. She was starting to like the smell and the white walls of the hospital. They were ___50___ of people trying to help other people.&&& 31. A. patients&&B. nurses&C. doctors&D. hospitals32. A. followed &B. led&C. showed&D. invited33. A. angry&B. kind&C. weak&D. young34. A. so&&&&&&&&&& &B. or&&&&&&&&&&&&& &C. for&&&&&&&&&&& &D. but35. A. headed&B. longed&C. gestured&D. looked36. A. rapidly&B. immediately&C. surprisingly&D. hesitantly37. A. frightened&B. unsatisfied&C. discouraged&D. disappointed38. A. visit&B. call&C. meet&D. check39. A. hand&B. temperature&C. blanket&D. tube40. A. meaningful&B. useless&C. perfect&D. interesting41. A. explained&B. wondered&C. learned&D. promised42. A. hopeful&B. special&C. attentive&D. serious43. A. recovering&B. laying&C. sitting&D. resting44. A. machines&B. water&C. pillows&D. support45. A. behavior&B. effect&C. attitude&D. experience46. A. tiring&B. painful&C. satisfying&D. amusing47. A. stared&B. laughed&C. waved&D. smiled48. A. imagined&B. found&C. admitted&D. enjoyed49. A. forbid& &B. love&C. mind&D. regret 50. A. signals&B. signs&C. marks&D. images
第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AAn antifreeze（防冻剂）is a liquid that is added to water to keep it from freezing. When water freezes and turns to ice, it expands. The force of water expanding is so great that it will break the hardest metal. Water is used in car engines to keep them cool while they run, and if this water is allowed to freeze in winter it can break the iron block of the engine. That is why antifreezes are necessary.Water freezes at the 0℃: the usual kind of antifreeze will not freeze until the temperature is 40℃ below zero. A mixture of 5 parts of water and 4 parts of antifreeze will prevent freezing at 18℃ 4 parts of water and 5 parts of antifreeze reduce this to 22℃ below zero.Alcohol（酒精）is a good antifreeze, but when the car is running it becomes hot and the alcohol boils away, so it must be replaced very often. Most people use antifreezes that do not boil away when the engine is running. There are several chemicals that do this. One of the most popular is called ethylene glycol（乙二醇）, which is sold under various trade names such as Preston and Zerex.51. Antifreezes are useful in that they _____.A. keep the alcohol from boiling away&&&& B. can prevent ice from meltingC. keep water liquid in cold weather&&&&&& D. can raise the freezing point of water52. The text is written _____.A. to help to sell antifreezes&&&&B. to explain what antifreezes areC. to compare ethylene glycol with alcohol&D. to tell how to choose the best antifreeze53. Preston and Zerex are _____.A. trade names of two kinds of alcohol&&B. popular brands（商标）of car enginesC. inventors of ethylene glycol &&&D. liquids used for car enginesBThe Swedish Academy in Stockholm on Thursday named Mo Yan winner of the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature.& The academy praised the Chinese writer for what it called his “hallucinatory realism.” It noted his ability to combine folk stories, history and modern events in his works.An academy official said Mr. Mo said he was “overjoyed and scared” when he learned he had won the award. He will receive his Nobel diploma, a medal and more than one million dollars at a ceremony in Stockholm in December.Mo Yan is a leading author of modern Chinese novels. He often writes from memories of his youth. He also sets many of his stories in the area where he was born C---- Shandong Province in northeastern China.Mr. Mo’s 1987 book “Red Sorghum,” is an example. It is about the extreme violence in rural eastern China during the Communist Revolution in the 1920s and 1930s. The story describes the criminal culture of the time, Japan’s occupation and the terrible conditions faced by farm workers. “Red Sorghum” was later made into a movie.Mo Yan’s other major works include, “Big Breasts and Wide Hips, “Republic of Wine” and “Life and Death Are Wearing Me Out.”The Royal Swedish Academy compared him to two twentieth century writers: American William Faulkner and Colombia’s Gabriel Garcia Marquez. Mo Yan is fifty-seven. His real name is Guan Moye. Mo Yan means “Don’t Speak.” The writer said he chose the name to remember to stop his tongue from getting him in trouble.Only one other Chinese-language writer has won the Nobel Prize for Literature. Gao Xingjian was honored in 2000. However, he had been living in France for some time. And China banned his books because they were critical of the Chinese government.But China is celebrating the victory of this native son. Minutes after the award was announced, millions of Chinese expressed pleasure and pride for Mo Yan on social media websites.54. According to the passage, Mo Yan received 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature mainly because _____.& &A. He is the leading author of modern Chinese novels.B. He gains a lot of support from millions of Chinese fans.& &C. He sets many of his stories in his birthplace-Shandong Province in northeastern China.& &D. He develops his unique writing style of combining folk stories, history and modern events.55. Of his major great works, which is so influential to his readers that we can enjoy it in the cinema?& &A. Red Sorghum&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& &B. Big Breasts and Wide Hips&& & &C. Republic of Wine&&&&&&&&&&&& &D. Life and Death Are Wearing Me out56.&As we can infer from the passage, most of Chinese people hold _____ attitude towards the vent that Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for literature.A. scared&&&B. proud&&&C. frustrated &&&D. amazed57.&Which section do you think the passage can be listed in a magazine?& &A. Our world&&&& B. Current affairs& &C. Culture and leisure &D. Amusement worldC& Why do parents have such a difficult time to communicate openly and honestly with their teens? For this, there are many reasons but most of them stem from not being able to properly understand their teens. It is a dangerous gap because parents will have to communicate with their teens about a wide variety of issues during the most important years of their lives. Thus, parents must know how to communicate openly and honestly with their teens.Here are a few tips to make communication easier between parents and teenagers.1. Try not to talk down to your teens. Make them feel as if their views really matter, which not only helps your discussions with your teen but bring you closer to him.2. Imagine what it would be like to be a teen. Try to remember some of the negative feelings you experienced as a teenager and apply it to your teen's situation.3. Never make negative remarks to your teen about what she has said or done.4. Remember how much courage it would have taken for your teen to come and talk to you about his personal issues. So listen respectfully.& 5. Don't ignore your teen's feelings because it is usually a cry for help. For instance, if your teen is unusually angry, it may be time to spend a bit of quality time with your teen to determine what is wrong and where he is coming from.It is, therefore, necessary for parents to strive to keep lines of communication open at all times with their teens. Try to remember what it was like to be a teenager and how vulnerable（脆弱的）you felt. Then you will be well on your way to help your teen communicate more openly and honestly.58. Why don't teens want to talk about their personal issues with their parents?A. Because they can't respect their parents.B. Because they can't understand their parents.C. Because their parents won't understand them well.D. Because their parents are not honest.59. When your son comes to you for help, you should NOT _____.A. listen respectively&&&& &&&&B. treat him seriously& C. care about his feeling&& &&&&D. make negative remarks60. Which of the following has the similar meaning to the underlined phrase “talk down to”?A. put down&&&& B. look down upon&&& &C. chat with&&&&& D. quarrel with& 61. The best title for this passage is _____. A. Causes of generation gap B. Relations between teens and parentsC. Suggestions for parents-children effective communicationD. Problems with communication between teens and parentsDGoing to school means learning new skills and facts in different subjects. Teachers teach and students learn, and many scientists are interested in finding ways to improve both teaching and learning processes.&& &Sian Beilock and Susan Leving, two psychologists at the University of Chicago, are trying to learn about learning. In a new study about the way kids learn math in primary school, Beilock and Levine found a surprising relationship between what female teachers think and what female students learn: If a female teacher is uncomfortable with her own math skills, then her female students are more likely to believe that boys are better than girls at math. “If these girls keep getting math-anxious female teachers in later grades, it may create a snowball effect on their math achievement,” Levine told Science News. The study suggests that if these girls grow up believing that boys are better at math than girls are, then these girls may not do as well as they would have if they were more confident.&& &Just as students find certain subjects to be difficult, teachers can find certain subjects to be difficult to learn―and teach. The subject of math can be particularly difficult for everyone.&& &The new study involved 65 girls, 52 boys and 17 first-and second-grade teachers in primary schools in the Midwest. The students took math achievement tests at the beginning and end of the school year, and the researchers compared the scores.& && &The researchers also gave the students tests to tell whether the students believed a math superstar had to be a boy. Then the researchers turned to the teachers: To find out which teachers were anxious about math, the researchers asked the teachers how they felt at times when they came across math, such as when reading a sales receipt（收据）. A teacher who got nervous looking at the numbers on a sales receipt, for example, was probably anxious about math.&& &Boys, on average, were unaffected by a teacher’s anxiety. On average, girls with math-anxious teachers scored lower on the end-of-the-year math tests than other girls in the study did. Plus, on the test showing whether someone thought a math superstar had to be a boy, 20 girls showed feeling that boys would be better at math―and all of these girls had been taught by female teachers with math anxiety.&& &According to surveys done before this one, college students who want to become primary school teachers have the highest levels of anxiety about math. Plus, nine of every 10 primary teachers are women, Levine said. 62. Sian Beilock and Susan Levine carried out the new study in order to _____.&&A. know the effects of teaching on learning &&&& &B. study students’ ways of learning mathC. prove women teachers were unfit to teach math&& &D. find better teaching methods for teachers63. The underlined part in paragraph 2 most probably means that girls may _____.A. end up math learning anxiety from their teachers&&&& B. study the ways their female teachers behaveC. have an influence on their math-anxious female teachersD. gain unexpected achievements in such subjects as math64. What is the finding of the new study?A. No male students were affected by their teachers’ anxiety.&&B. Almost all the girls got lower scores in the tests than the boys.C. About 30% of the girls thought boys were better at math than girls& &D. Girls with math-anxious teachers all failed in the math tests.65. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?&&A. 117 students and teachers took part in the new study. B. The researchers felt surprised at the findings of their study.&&C. Beilock and Levine were interested in teaching math.&D. Male teachers were better at teaching math than women teachers.
第二卷（两部分，共40分）
第四部分 任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最适当的单词。注意：每空一个单词。Day after day you are glued to your computer screen. You cannot get enough of online games, net shopping or cyber surfing. Your social life gets worse, and so does your health. Chances are that you are addicted to the Internet and you need counseling.& On November 8, an Internet Addiction Disorder (IAD) diagnostic manual（诊断手册）was approved by a group of psychologists in China, who agreed that Internet addiction is a mental disease. According to a report , the manual for the first time gives a clear time standard for diagnosing IAD, saying that surfing the Internet for more than six hours a day, not for the purpose of studying or working, and having done so for less than three months, might be a symptom of IAD. Addiction symptoms varyBesides the long online time, some other symptoms would also help doctors diagnose IAD patients, such as having a strong desire for the Internet and feeling physical discomfort, becoming easily angry, being unable to concentrate on things or finding it difficult to sleep if unable to get online. Apart from these conditions, other symptoms are also listed in the manual. If a net surfer cannot get out of the virtual world of Web games, which has already affected his/her capability to study or work, or he/she feels little interest in doing anything but jumping online or is afraid to communicate with others, he/she is also considered to be an IAD sufferer.According to the World Health Organization, mental disease sufferers have two major characteristics: they bring suffering to both themselves and their families, and their abilities to be involved in social activities are affected.Mental illness stigma（污名）However, it has resulted in a backlash（反对）from the public, due to the fact that mental disease is a very sensitive term to Chinese.& Many netizens dropped comments expressing their doubts about the manual, saying that they could not accept they might be suffering from mental illness just because they spent too much time on the Internet.Experts said there is a misunderstanding of the manual. Explaining that IAD sufferers are not “crazy people”, they call on society at large to change their understanding of mental disease. Mental disease covers a wide range of psychological or behavioral problems, such as depression.&New Solutions to Internet Addiction
Information about IAD&▲Problem:Internet addiction makes your social life and (66) _____ get worse.▲Standard for diagnosing IAD:Internet addiction is a (67) _____ disease when you surf the Internet more than six hours a day for less than three months not to (68) _____ or work.
(69) _____ addiction symptoms&They are▲eager to surf the Internet, physically uncomfortable, easy to be angry, unable to concentrate or (70) _____ to sleep.▲unable to get out of the (71) _____ world of Web games, not (72) _____ in doing anything else or afraid to communicate with others.(73) _____on mental illness &▲Many netizens regard mental disease as a very (74) _____ term.▲Experts think it necessary to (75) _____ mental disease because it covers a wide range.
第五部分 写作第一节 单词拼写（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）根据提供的首字母或中文，写出一个意义和形式都正确的单词。76. If you do not wish to be __________（打扰）, please tell me.77. The plane crashed. No __________（幸存者）could be found.78. She __________（自告奋勇）as a nurse in a soldiers’ rest room when she was in her twenties79. More mice will be used in __________（科学的）experiments in that lab.80. If __________（呼吸）in, these viruses can result in illness or even death.81. As you can see, my s__________ for June is full and I cannot manage a trip to London.82. My teacher always creates an a__________ which makes his students communicate with each other freely.83. The weather was bad and the food terrible. A__________, the holiday was very disappointing.84. The teacher gave a clear e__________ on the use of the word.85. Police haven’t ruled out the p_________ that Justin was taken away by aliens.第二节 完成句子（共10空；每空0.5分，满分5分）根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。86. 雪覆盖着大地，我们的城市看起来更漂亮了。& ____________& ___________& ____________ the ground, our city looks more beautiful.87.乔治•古耳德，卡那封勋爵的朋友在获悉其奇怪死讯后，也去了陵墓，结果第二天就发高烧。After he heard of his strange death, George Gould, a friend of Carnarvon’s, visited the tomb, too, _____________& ___________& _____________& a high fever the next day.
88. 我突然想起我把包忘在家里了。____________& _____________& _____________& _____________ that I had left my bag at home.第三节 书面表达（满分15分） 假如你是Alice, 你的朋友晓敏想要去健身房锻炼，但不知该选择哪个健身房，请你给晓敏写一封建议信，内容如下：建议地方：Will’s Gym 推荐理由：& 1. 价格便宜，适合学生&&&&&&&&&&& 2. 拥有最先进的设备，环境好&&&&&&&&&&& 3. 每周有28节课，选择广&&&&&&&&&&& 4. 在你家附近有个分部，方便参考词汇：分部：branch 字&&& 数： 150词左右。Dear Xiao Min, How are you? I know you are thinking of joining a gym.___________________________&&
参考答案1-5 ACBAC& &&6-10 BACBC& &&11-15 CBACB& 单选16-20 BCACD&&21-25 ABCAB&&26-30 ADBCB完型31-35 DACDC&&36-40 DADBD&&41-45 ACDBB&&46-50 CDACB阅读51-53 CBD&&&54-57 DABC&&58-61CDBC&&&&& &62-65 BACB任务型阅读 66. health&67. mental&&68.study&&&&& &69. Various&&70. difficult/ hard& 71. virtual&72. interested&&73. Opinions& &74. sensitive&&75. understand单词76. disturbed&& 77.survivor(s)&& 78. volunteered&& 79. scientific&&80. breathed 81. schedule &82. atmosphere&83. Altogether&84. explanation&85. possibility第二节 完成句子（共10空；每空0.5分，满分5分）86.only to catch&&87.With snow covering&&88.It occurred to me 第三节 书面表达（满分15分）Dear Xiao Min, How are you? I know you are thinking of joining a gym. But you don’t know which one to choose and here is my advice. From my point of view, Will’s Gym is a very good choice. As the price in this gym is quite reasonable, you needn’t spend too much money if you work out there. Also, the gym has just bought some of the best equipment in the world and it provides the most wonderful environment for exercising. Moreover, it is quite fit for us students and it offers 28 classes a week. You can have a variety of choices. Most importantly, Will’s Gym has a lot of branches, one of which is just beside your house. So it is quite convenient for you to get there.If you want to know more about this gym, you may call 5554567 for further information. &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& Yours,&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& Alice
听力原文Text 1W: Are you interested in math?& M: Yes, but I find it difficult.Text 2M: I’m expecting to go abroad shortly. So I am very anxious to learn enough English to get along by myself.W: It’s awful to visit a foreign country without being able to use the language.Text 3W: Mr. Wang’s briefing seemed to go on forever. I was hardly able to stay awake.M: How could you sleep through that? It is very important for the work we are going to carry out.Text 4M: Do you know the way to the Smith’s?W: Yes, come with me and I will show you.& Text 5W: If only I hadn’t been so rude, I probably would have been invited to the professor’s house.M: How were you so rude to her?W: Well, I asked her too many personal questions when I first met her.M: Well, nobody likes a busybody.Text 6M: Hey, so how did you and David meet?W: Oh, we’ve been friends since school. You?M: Since university. We were roommates.W: So, what do you do now? I mean, do you work, or study?M: I’m thinking of becoming a chef.W: Well dinner tonight was amazing. You’re a really good cook. M: Thank you. I appreciate good food. What do you do?W: I will graduate in June. I’m thinking of opening a clothing shop of my own. I’m interested in fashion.M: That’s a great idea. You can enjoy yourself in your work. Wish you success.W: Thank you. You, too.Text 7& M: Before making out a plan for sightseeing trips for you, I’ll be glad to know if you have anything special in mind that you would like to see. W: Well, as a matter of fact, we were discussing this question last night. We all spoke of the Great Wall. We wouldn’t leave China without seeing that if it was possible. How far is it from here?M: Only about 80 kilometers. Just an hour and a half’s trip by car. We’ll put down the Great Wall then.& W: Good. And we talked a lot about the Summer Palace. We would like to see that, too. M: All right, the Summer Palace. Well, and there are a number of places that I think you will find interesting, the Temple of Heaven, the Palace Museum and Ming Tombs.Text 8W: Hi, George, what have you been doing lately? I haven’t seen you around much. Where have you been?M: Oh, I was playing the piano for a group of Germany. I just got back.W: It must be exciting playing the piano and traveling all the time.M: Well, playing the piano was great, but the traveling was no fun. I have just been to my manager and he has offered me a job, playing on the coast for the summer.W: At a seaside town?M: Yes, but I don’t think I am going to take it.W: Why not? Low payment?& M: No, it’s not bad. The money is good, about two hundred dollars a week. It’s just that we will work in the hotel playing for the tourists. And they will just want a same old music over and over to dance to. I will get so bored. It’s not like playing the music. It’s like being a machine. W: I wouldn’t mind being a machine for that money.Text 9W: Did you see the late night film on television yesterday?M: The one on Channel 8?W: No, on Channel 5. It was about a couple who hitchhiked across the Sahara desert.M: No, I didn’t. Was it good?W: Well, it was quite good, I suppose, but all those miles of sand did get a bit boring after a while. I think I prefer horror films to travel stories or love stories.M: I went out for a meal with my friends, and they took me to a Greek res&taurant.W: Sounds unusual! What was the food like?M: Actually, I quite liked it.W: I’m not keen on foreign food myself. I’d rather stick to roast beef or just fish and chips.M: Yes. I notice you always eat chips! Don’t you ever get sick of chips?W: No, never. In fact, I’d rather eat chips than bread.M: Well, I prefer trying new food to eating the same old things day after day.W: I see, so you won’t be coming to the cafe at lunch time with me, then. You’d rather eat on your own, right?M: Well... 文 章来源莲山 课件 w w w.5Y k J.C om
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