contributing author
author英语的解释,author的英语翻译,a... ... personal author个人著者(与集体著者相对而言) contributing author丛集著者 joint author合著者 ...
基于9个网页-
贡献的作者
Contributing Author 贡献的作者 ??,???????????? 它不是一个微笑，很高兴 ..
基于6个网页-
求翻译：AS,one 是什么意思? ... Teppanyaki Chef 铁板烧厨师 Contributing Author 特约作者 variant does not referencean automation object 备选案文并不 referencean 自动化对象 ...
基于4个网页-
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Author Barney Garcia is a proud contributing author and enjoys writing about many different topics.
作者巴尼加西亚是一个值得骄傲的作者，并享有写很多不同的话题。
He is a contributing author for an upcoming book on SOA and a speaker on agile techniques. He blogs about systematic software reuse at
http://www.artofsoftwarereuse.com/
他是即将发布的一本关于SOA书籍的贡献作者，他还是敏捷技术的演讲者。
Arsenovski is a contributing author for different major publications, holds a Microsoft Certified Solution Developer (MCSD) certification, and was named Visual Basic MVP in 2005.
Arsenovski还是多个主要出版商的丛书作者，拥有微软认证解决方案开发专家（MCSD，Microsoft Certified Solution Developer）证书，并在2005年被提名为Visual Basic MVP。
Chair of the report Jerry Melillo is a contributing author for the Union of Concerned Scientists.
Kindt is a professor at the University of Illinois and an editor and contributing author to the U.S. International Gambling Report series.
Tom, as you know I have had the highest respect for you in that you both as a contributing author to your site and you introduced me to Seeking Alpha as an author.
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Organic chemistry / Leroy G. Wade, Jr. ; contributing author, Jan William Simek
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Machine generated contents note: 1.Structure And Bonding
1-1.The Origins of Organic Chemistry
1-2.Principles of Atomic Structure
1-3.Bond Formation: The Octet Rule
1-4.Lewis Structures
1-5.Multiple Bonding
Summary: Common Bonding Patterns (Uncharged)
1-6.Electronegativity and Bond Polarity
1-7.Formal Charges
Summary: Common Bonding Patterns in Organic Compounds and Ions
1-8.Ionic Structures
1-9.Resonance
Problem-Solving Strategy: Drawing and Evaluating Resonance Forms
1-10.Structural Formulas
1-11.Molecular Formulas and Empirical Formulas
1-12.Wave Properties of Electrons in Orbitals
1-13.Molecular Orbitals
1-14.Pi Bonding
1-15.Hybridization and Molecular Shapes
1-16.Drawing Three-Dimensional Molecules
1-17.General Rules of Hybridization and Geometry
Summary: Hybridization and Geometry
1-18.Bond Rotation
1-19.Isomerism
Essential Terms
Study Problems
2.Acids And B Functional Groups
Contents note continued: 2-1.Polarity of Bonds and Molecules
2-2.Intermolecular Forces
2-3.Polarity Effects on Solubilities
2-4.Arrhenius Acids and Bases
2-5.Br?nsted
Lowry Acids and Bases
2-6.Strengths of Acids and Bases
2-7.Equilibrium Positions of Acid
Base Reactions
Problem-Solving Strategy: Predicting Acid-Base Equilibrium Positions
2-8.Solvent Effects on Acidity and Basicity
Summary: Acidity and Basicity Limitations in Common Solvents
2-9.Effects of Size and Electronegativity on Acidity
2-10.Inductive Effects on Acidity
2-11.Hybridization Effects on Acidity
2-12.Resonance Effects on Acidity and Basicity
2-13.Lewis Acids and Bases
2-14.The Curved-Arrow Formalism
2-15.Hydrocarbons
2-16.Functional Groups with Oxygen
2-17.Functional Groups with Nitrogen
3.Structure And Stereochemistry Of Alkanes
3-1.Classification of Hydrocarbons (Review)
3-2.Molecular Formulas of Alkanes
Contents note continued: 3-3.Nomenclature of Alkanes
Summary: Rules for Naming Alkanes
3-4.Physical Properties of Alkanes
3-5.Uses and Sources of Alkanes
3-6.Reactions of Alkanes
3-7.Structure and Conformations of Alkanes
3-8.Conformations of Butane
3-9.Conformations of Higher Alkanes
3-10.Cycloalkanes
3-11.Cis-trans Isomerism in Cycloalkanes
3-12.Stabilities of C Ring Strain
3-13.Cyclohexane Conformations
Problem-Solving Strategy: Drawing Chair Conformations
3-14.Conformations of Monosubstituted Cyclohexanes
3-15.Conformations of Disubstituted Cyclohexanes
Problem-Solving Strategy: Recognizing Cis and Trans Isomers
3-16.Bicyclic Molecules
4.The Study of Chemical Reactions
4-1.Introduction
4-2.Chlorination of Methane
4-3.The Free-Radical Chain Reaction
4-4.Equilibrium Constants and Free Energy
4-5.Enthalpy and Entropy
4-6.Bond-Dissociation Enthalpies
Contents note continued: 4-7.Enthalpy Changes in Chlorination
4-8.Kinetics and the Rate Equation
4-9.Activation Energy and the Temperature Dependence of Rates
4-10.Transition States
4-11.Rates of Multistep Reactions
4-12.Temperature Dependence of Halogenation
4-13.Selectivity in Halogenation
4-14.Hammond's Postulate
Problem-Solving Strategy: Proposing Reaction Mechanisms
4-15.Radical Inhibitors
4-16.Reactive Intermediates
Summary: Reactive Intermediates
5.Stereochemistry
5-1.Introduction
5-2.Chirality
5-3.(R) and (S) Nomenclature of Asymmetric Carbon Atoms
5-4.Optical Activity
5-5.Biological Discrimination of Enantiomers
5-6.Racemic Mixtures
5-7.Enantiomeric Excess and Optical Purity
5-8.Chirality of Conformationally Mobile Systems
5-9.Chiral Compounds Without Asymmetric Atoms
5-10.Fischer Projections
Summary: Fischer Projections and Their Use
5-11.Diastereomers
Contents note continued: Summary: Types of Isomers
5-12.Stereochemistry of Molecules with Two or More Asymmetric Carbons
5-13.Meso Compounds
5-14.Absolute and Relative Configuration
5-15.Physical Properties of Diastereomers
5-16.Resolution of Enantiomers
6.Alkyl H Nucleophilic Substitution
6-1.Introduction
6-2.Nomenclature of Alkyl Halides
mon Uses of Alkyl Halides
6-4.Structure of Alkyl Halides
6-5.Physical Properties of Alkyl Halides
6-6.Preparation of Alkyl Halides
Summary: Methods for Preparing Alkyl Halides
6-7.Reactions of Alkyl Halides: Substitution and Elimination
6-8.Bimolecular Nucleophilic Substitution: The SN2 Reaction
6-9.Generality of the SN2 Reaction
Summary: SN2 Reactions of Alkyl Halides
6-10.Factors Affecting SN2 Reactions: Strength of the Nucleophile
Summary: Trends in Nucleophilicity
6-11.Reactivity of the Substrate in SN2 Reactions
Contents note continued: 6-12.Stereochemistry of the SN2 Reaction
6-13.Unimolecular Nucleophilic Substitution: The SN1 Reaction
6-14.Stereochemistry of the SN1 Reaction
6-15.Rearrangements in SN1 Reactions
parison of SN1 and SN2 Reactions
Summary: Nucleophilic Substitutions
Summary: Reactions of Alkyl Halides
7.Structure And Synthesis Of A Elimination
7-1.Introduction
7-2.The Orbital Description of the Alkene Double Bond
7-3.Elements of Unsaturation
7-4.Nomenclature of Alkenes
7-5.Nomenclature of Cis-Trans Isomers
Summary: Rules for Naming Alkenes
mercial Importance of Alkenes
7-7.Physical Properties of Alkenes
7-8.Stability of Alkenes
7-9.Formation of Alkenes by Dehydrohalogenation of Alkyl Halides
7-10.Unimolecular Elimination: The E1 Reaction
Summary: Carbocation Reactions
7-11.Positional Orientation of Elimination: Zaitsev's Rule
Contents note continued: 7-12.Bimolecular Elimination: The E2 Reaction
7-13.Bulky Bases in E2 E Hofmann Orientation
7-14.Stereochemistry of the E2 Reaction
7-15.E2 Reactions in Cyclohexane Systems
parison of E1 and E2 Elimination Mechanisms
Summary: Elimination Reactions
petition Between Substitutions and Eliminations
Summary: Substitution and Elimination Reactions of Alkyl Halides
Problem-Solving Strategy: Predicting Substitutions and Eliminations
7-18.Alkene Synthesis by Dehydration of Alcohols
7-19.Alkene Synthesis by High-Temperature Industrial Methods
Summary: Methods for Synthesis of Alkenes
8.Reactions Of Alkenes
8-1.Reactivity of the Carbon
Carbon Double Bond
8-2.Electrophilic Addition to Alkenes
8-3.Addition of Hydrogen Halides to Alkenes
8-4.Addition of Water: Hydration of Alkenes
Contents note continued: 8-5.Hydration by Oxymercuration-Demercuration
8-6.Alkoxymercuration-Demercuration
8-7.Hydroboration of Alkenes
8-8.Addition of Halogens to Alkenes
8-9.Formation of Halohydrins
8-10.Catalytic Hydrogenation of Alkenes
8-11.Addition of Carbenes to Alkenes
8-12.Epoxidation of Alkenes
8-13.Acid-Catalyzed Opening of Epoxides
8-14.Syn Dihydroxylation of Alkenes
8-15.Oxidative Cleavage of Alkenes
8-16.Polymerization of Alkenes
8-17.Olefin Metathesis
Problem-Solving Strategy: Organic Synthesis
Summary: Reactions of Alkenes
Summary: Electrophilic Additions to Alkenes
Summary: Oxidation and Cyclopropanation Reactions of Alkenes
9-1.Introduction
9-2.Nomenclature of Alkynes
9-3.Physical Properties of Alkynes
mercial Importance of Alkynes
9-5.Electronic Structure of Alkynes
9-6.Acidity of A Formation of Acetylide Ions
Contents note continued: 9-7.Synthesis of Alkynes from Acetylides
9-8.Synthesis of Alkynes by Elimination Reactions
Summary: Syntheses of Alkynes
9-9.Addition Reactions of Alkynes
9-10.Oxidation of Alkynes
Problem-Solving Strategy: Multistep Synthesis
Summary: Reactions of Alkynes
Summary: Reactions of Terminal Alkynes
10.Structure and Synthesis of Alcohols
10-1.Introduction
10-2.Structure and Classification of Alcohols
10-3.Nomenclature of Alcohols and Phenols
10-4.Physical Properties of Alcohols
mercially Important Alcohols
10-6.Acidity of Alcohols and Phenols
10-7.Synthesis of Alcohols: Introduction and Review
Summary: Previous Alcohol Syntheses
10-8.Organometallic Reagents for Alcohol Synthesis
10-9.Reactions of Organometallic Compounds
Summary: Grignard Reactions
10-10.Side Reactions of Organometallic Reagents: Reduction of Alkyl Halides
Contents note continued: 10-11.Reduction of the Carbonyl Group: Synthesis of 1° and 2° Alcohols
Summary: Reactions of LiAIH4 and NaBH4
Summary: Alcohol Syntheses by Nucleophilic Additions to Carbonyl Groups
10-12.Thiols (Mercaptans)
Summary: Synthesis of Alcohols from Carbonyl Compounds
11.REACTIONS OF ALCOHOLS
11-1.Oxidation States of Alcohols and Related Functional Groups
11-2.Oxidation of Alcohols
11-3.Additional Methods for Oxidizing Alcohols
11-4.Biological Oxidation of Alcohols
11-5.Alcohols as Nucleophiles and E Formation of Tosylates
Summary: SN2 Reactions of Tosylate Esters
11-6.Reduction of Alcohols
11-7.Reactions of Alcohols with Hydrohalic Acids
11-8.Reactions of Alcohols with Phosphorus Halides
11-9.Reactions of Alcohols with Thionyl Chloride
11-10.Dehydration Reactions of Alcohols
Contents note continued: 11-11.Unique Reactions of Diols
11-12.Esterification of Alcohols
11-13.Esters of Inorganic Acids
11-14.Reactions of Alkoxides
Summary: Reactions of Alcohols
Summary: Reactions of Alcohols: O
- H Cleavage
Summary: Reactions of Alcohols: C
- O Cleavage
12.Infrared Spectroscopy And Mass Spectrometry
12-1.Introduction
12-2.The Electromagnetic Spectrum
12-3.The Infrared Region
12-4.Molecular Vibrations
12-5.IR-Active and IR-Inactive Vibrations
12-6.Measurement of the IR Spectrum
12-7.Infrared Spectroscopy of Hydrocarbons
12-8.Characteristic Absorptions of Alcohols and Amines
12-9.Characteristic Absorptions of Carbonyl Compounds
12-10.Characteristic Absorptions of C
12-11.Simplified Summary of IR Stretching Frequencies
12-12.Reading and Interpreting IR Spectra (Solved Problems)
Contents note continued: 12-13.Introduction to Mass Spectrometry
12-14.Determination of the Molecular Formula by Mass Spectrometry
12-15.Fragmentation Patterns in Mass Spectrometry
Summary: Common Fragmentation Patterns
13.Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
13-1.Introduction
13-2.Theory of Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
13-3.Magnetic Shielding by Electrons
13-4.The NMR Spectrometer
13-5.The Chemical Shift
13-6.The Number of Signals
13-7.Areas of the Peaks
13-8.Spin-Spin Splitting
Problem-Solving Strategy: Drawing an NMR Spectrum
plex Splitting
13-10.Stereochemical Nonequivalence of Protons
13-11.Time Dependence of NMR Spectroscopy
Problem-Solving Strategy: Interpreting Proton NMR Spectra
13-12.Carbon-13 NMR Spectroscopy
13-13.Interpreting Carbon NMR Spectra
13-14.Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Problem-Solving Strategy: Spectroscopy Problems
Contents note continued: Study Problems
14.Ethers, Epoxides, And Thioethers
14-1.Introduction
14-2.Physical Properties of Ethers
14-3.Nomenclature of Ethers
14-4.Spectroscopy of Ethers
14-5.The Williamson Ether Synthesis
14-6.Synthesis of Ethers by Alkoxymercuration-Demercuration
14-7.Industrial Synthesis: Bimolecular Condensation of Alcohols
Summary: Syntheses of Ethers (Review)
14-8.Cleavage of Ethers by HBr and HI
14-9.Autoxidation of Ethers
Summary: Reactions of Ethers
14-10.Thioethers (Sulfides) and Silyl Ethers
14-11.Synthesis of Epoxides
Summary: Epoxide Syntheses
14-12.Acid-Catalyzed Ring Opening of Epoxides
14-13.Base-Catalyzed Ring Opening of Epoxides
14-14.Orientation of Epoxide Ring Opening
Summary: Orientation of Epoxide Ring Opening
14-15.Reactions of Epoxides with Grignard and Organolithium Reagents
14-16.Epoxy Resins: The Advent of Modern Glues
Summary: Reactions of Epoxides
15.Conjugated Systems, Orbital Symmetry, And Id Ultraviolet Spectroscopy
15-1.Introduction
15-2.Stabilities of Dienes
15-3.Molecular Orbital Picture of a Conjugated System
15-4.Allylic Cations
15-5.1,2- and 1,4-Addition to Conjugated Dienes
15-6.Kinetic Versus Thermodynamic Control in the Addition of HBr to Buta-1,3-diene
15-7.Allylic Radicals
15-8.Molecular Orbitals of the Allylic System
15-9.Electronic Configurations of the Allyl Radical, Cation, and Anion
15-10.SN2 Displacement Reactions of Allylic Halides and Tosylates
15-11.The Diels-Alder Reaction
15-12.The Diels-Alder as an Example of a Pericyclic Reaction
15-13.Ultraviolet Absorption Spectroscopy
15-14.Colored Organic Compounds
15-15.UV-Visible Analysis in Biology and Medicine
16.Aromatic Compounds
16-1.Introduction: The Discovery of Benzene
16-2.The Structure and Properties of Benzene
Contents note continued: 16-3.The Molecular Orbitals of Benzene
16-4.The Molecular Orbital Picture of Cyclobutadiene
16-5.Aromatic, Antiaromatic, and Nonaromatic Compounds
16-6.Huckel's Rule
16-7.Molecular Orbital Derivation of Huckel's Rule
16-8.Aromatic Ions
16-9.Heterocyclic Aromatic Compounds
16-10.Polynuclear Aromatic Hydrocarbons
16-11.Aromatic Allotropes of Carbon
16-12.Fused Heterocyclic Compounds
16-13.Nomenclature of Benzene Derivatives
16-14.Physical Properties of Benzene and Its Derivatives
16-15.Spectroscopy of Aromatic Compounds
17.Reactions Of Aromatic Compounds
17-1.Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution
17-2.Halogenation of Benzene
17-3.Nitration of Benzene
17-4.Sulfonation of Benzene
17-5.Nitration of Toluene: The Effect of Alkyl Substitution
17-6.Activating, Ortho, Para-Directing Substituents
Summary: Activating, Ortho, Para-Directors
Contents note continued: 17-7.Deactivating, Meta-Directing Substituents
Summary: Deactivating, Meta-Directors
17-8.Halogen Substituents: Deactivating, but Ortho, Para-Directing
Summary: Directing Effects of Substituents
17-9.Effects of Multiple Substituents on Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution
17-10.The Friedel-Crafts Alkylation
17-11.The Friedel-Crafts Acylation
Summary: Comparison of Friedel-Crafts Alkylation and Acylation
17-12.Nucleophilic Aromatic Substitution
17-13.Aromatic Substitutions Using Organometallic Reagents
17-14.Addition Reactions of Benzene Derivatives
17-15.Side-Chain Reactions of Benzene Derivatives
17-16.Reactions of Phenols
Problem-Solving Strategy: Synthesis Using Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution
Summary: Reactions of Aromatic Compounds
Summary: Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution of Benzene
Summary: Substitutions of Aryl Halides
18.Ketones And Aldehydes
Contents note continued: 18-1.Carbonyl Compounds
18-2.Structure of the Carbonyl Group
18-3.Nomenclature of Ketones and Aldehydes
18-4.Physical Properties of Ketones and Aldehydes
18-5.Spectroscopy of Ketones and Aldehydes
18-6.Industrial Importance of Ketones and Aldehydes
18-7.Review of Syntheses of Ketones and Aldehydes
18-8.Synthesis of Ketones from Carboxylic Acids
18-9.Synthesis of Ketones and Aldehydes from Nitriles
18-10.Synthesis of Aldehydes and Ketones from Acid Chlorides and Esters
Summary: Syntheses of Ketones and Aldehydes
18-11.Reactions of Ketones and Aldehydes: Introduction to Nucleophilic Addition
18-12.Hydration of Ketones and Aldehydes
18-13.Formation of Cyanohydrins
18-14.Formation of Imines
18-15.Condensations with Hydroxylamine and Hydrazines
Summary: Condensations of Amines with Ketones and Aldehydes
18-16.Formation of Acetals
Contents note continued: 18-17.Use of Acetals as Protecting Groups
18-18.The Wittig Reaction
18-19.Oxidation of Aldehydes
18-20.Reductions of Ketones and Aldehydes
Summary: Reactions of Ketones and Aldehydes
Summary: Nucleophilic Addition Reactions of Aldehydes and Ketones
19-1.Introduction
19-2.Nomenclature of Amines
19-3.Structure of Amines
19-4.Physical Properties of Amines
19-5.Basicity of Amines
19-6.Factors that Affect Amine Basicity
19-7.Salts of Amines
19-8.Spectroscopy of Amines
19-9.Reactions of Amines with Ketones and Aldehydes (Review)
19-10.Aromatic Substitution of Arylamines and Pyridine
19-11.Alkylation of Amines by Alkyl Halides
19-12.Acylation of Amines by Acid Chlorides
19-13.Formation of Sulfonamides
19-14.Amines as Leaving Groups: The Hofmann Elimination
19-15.Oxidation of A The Cope Elimination
19-16.Reactions of Amines with Nitrous Acid
Contents note continued: 19-17.Reactions of Arenediazonium Salts
Summary: Reactions of Amines
19-18.Synthesis of Amines by Reductive Amination
19-19.Synthesis of Amines by Acylation-Reduction
19-20.Syntheses Limited to Primary Amines
Summary: Synthesis of Amines
20.Carboxylic Acids
20-1.Introduction
20-2.Nomenclature of Carboxylic Acids
20-3.Structure and Physical Properties of Carboxylic Acids
20-4.Acidity of Carboxylic Acids
20-5.Salts of Carboxylic Acids
mercial Sources of Carboxylic Acids
20-7.Spectroscopy of Carboxylic Acids
20-8.Synthesis of Carboxylic Acids
Summary: Syntheses of Carboxylic Acids
20-9.Reactions of Carboxylic Acids and D Nucleophilic Acyl Substitution
20-10.Condensation of Acids with Alcohols: The Fischer Esterification
20-11.Esterification Using Diazomethane
20-12.Condensation of Acids with Amines: Direct Synthesis of Amides
Contents note continued: 20-13.Reduction of Carboxylic Acids
20-14.Alkylation of Carboxylic Acids to Form Ketones
20-15.Synthesis and Use of Acid Chlorides
Summary: Reactions of Carboxylic Acids
21.Carboxylic Acid Derivatives
21-1.Introduction
21-2.Structure and Nomenclature of Acid Derivatives
21-3.Physical Properties of Carboxylic Acid Derivatives
21-4.Spectroscopy of Carboxylic Acid Derivatives
21-5.Interconversion of Acid Derivatives by Nucleophilic Acyl Substitution
21-6.Transesterification
21-7.Hydrolysis of Carboxylic Acid Derivatives
21-8.Reduction of Acid Derivatives
21-9.Reactions of Acid Derivatives with Organometallic Reagents
21-10.Summary of the Chemistry of Acid Chlorides
21-11.Summary of the Chemistry of Anhydrides
21-12.Summary of the Chemistry of Esters
21-13.Summary of the Chemistry of Amides
Contents note continued: 21-14.Summary of the Chemistry of Nitriles
21-15.Thioesters
21-16.Esters and Amides of Carbonic Acid
Summary: Reactions of Acid Chlorides
22.Condensations And Alpha Substitutions Of Carbonyl Compounds
22-1.Introduction
22-2.Enols and Enolate Ions
22-3.Alkylation of Enolate Ions
22-4.Formation and Alkylation of Enamines
22-5.Alpha Halogenation of Ketones
22-6.Alpha Bromination of Acids: The HVZ Reaction
22-7.The Aldol Condensation of Ketones and Aldehydes
22-8.Dehydration of Aldol Products
22-9.Crossed Aldol Condensations
22-10.Aldol Cyclizations
22-11.Planning Syntheses Using Aldol Condensations
22-12.The Claisen Ester Condensation
22-13.The Dieckmann Condensation: A Claisen Cyclization
22-14.Crossed Claisen Condensations
22-15.Syntheses Using β-Dicarbonyl Compounds
Contents note continued: 22-16.The Malonic Ester Synthesis
22-17.The Acetoacetic Ester Synthesis
22-18.Conjugate Additions: The Michael Reaction
22-19.The Robinson Annulation
Summary: Enolate Additions and Condensations
Summary: Reactions of Stabilized Carbanions
23.Carbohydrates And Nucleic Acids
23-1.Introduction
23-2.Classification of Carbohydrates
23-3.Monosaccharides
23-4.Cyclic Structures of Monosaccharides
23-5.Anomers of M Mutarotation
23-6.Reactions of Monosaccharides: Reduction
23-7.Oxidation of M Reducing Sugars
23-8.Nonreducing Sugars: Formation of Glycosides
23-9.Ether and Ester Formation
23-10.Chain Shortening: The Ruff Degradation
23-11.Chain Lengthening: The Kiliani
Fischer Synthesis
Summary: Reactions of Sugars
23-12.Disaccharides
23-13.Polysaccharides
Contents note continued: 23-14.Nucleic Acids: Introduction
23-15.Ribonucleosides and Ribonucleotides
23-16.The Structures of RNA and DNA
23-17.Additional Functions of Nucleotides
24.Amino Acids, Peptides, And Proteins
24-1.Introduction
24-2.Structure and Stereochemistry of the a-Amino Acids
24-3.Acid-Base Properties of Amino Acids
24-4.Isoelectric Points and Electrophoresis
24-5.Synthesis of Amino Acids
Summary: Syntheses of Amino Acids
24-6.Resolution of Amino Acids
24-7.Reactions of Amino Acids
Summary: Reactions of Amino Acids
24-8.Structure and Nomenclature of Peptides and Proteins
24-9.Peptide Structure Determination
24-10.Laboratory Peptide Synthesis
24-11.Classification of Proteins
24-12.Levels of Protein Structure
24-13.Protein Denaturation
25-1.Introduction
25-2.Waxes
25-3.Triglycerides
Contents note continued: 25-4.Saponification of Fats and Oils: Soaps and Detergents
25-5.Phospholipids
25-6.Steroids
25-7.Prostaglandins
25-8.Terpenes
26.Synthetic Polymers
26-1.Introduction
26-2.Chain-Growth Polymers
26-3.Stereochemistry of Polymers
26-4.Stereochemical Control of Polymerization: Ziegler-Natta Catalysts
26-5.Natural and Synthetic Rubbers
26-6.Copolymers of Two or More Monomers
26-7.Step-Growth Polymers
26-8.Polymer Structure and Properties
26-9.Recycling of Plastics
Appendices
1A.NMR: Spin-Spin Coupling Constants
1B.NMR: Proton Chemical Shifts
1C.NMR: 13C Chemical Shifts in Organic Compounds
2A.IR: Characteristic Infrared Group Frequencies
2B.IR: Characteristic Infrared Absorptions of Functional Groups
3A.Methods and Suggestions for Proposing Mechanisms
3B.Suggestions for Developing Multistep Syntheses
Contents note continued: 4.pKa Values for Representative Compounds
5.Summary of Organic Nomenclature.
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