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《创新教程》2019高考总复习配套试卷.人教英语卷
描述:新高考、新理念、新思路,全新打造;新标准、新试题、新组合,冲刺高考。基础卷(8个模块)和10套全真模拟卷
[基础达标卷]基础达标卷必修一
1-1基础达标卷必修二
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[全真模拟试题]普通高等学校全真模拟试题(一) 1-1普通高等学校全真模拟试题(二) 2-1普通高等学校全真模拟试题(三) 3-1普通高等学校全真模拟试题(四) 4-1普通高等学校全真模拟试题(五) 5-1普通高等学校全真模拟试题(六) 6-1普通高等学校全真模拟试题(七) 7-1普通高等学校全真模拟试题(八) 8-1普通高等学校全真模拟试题(九) 9-1普通高等学校全真模拟试题(十) 10-1基础达标卷
必修一[基 础 巩 固 ]Ⅰ .单 词 拼 写 (导 学 号 02516179)1.Hearrivedanhourlateand (打 乱 )allourarrangements.2.Itisveryimportanttokeep (镇 静 的 )whenanearthquakebreaksout.3.Ofthetwomen,theformerisnowateacherandthe (后者)isanengineer.4.Hewas (辨 认 出 )byhisfansthoughheworeapairofsunglasses.5.Twopeoplegot (困 住 )intheliftthismorning whentheelectricitywascutoff.6.ChinasuccessfullyheldG20summitconferencein Hangzhou,which wasoneofthemostimportant
(事 件 )in2016.7.Winningthematchwasjusta (回报)fortheefforttheteamhadmade.8.Weallhave (平等的)chancesofworkingandlivinginthiscountry.Ⅱ .单 句 语 法 填 空 (导 学 号 02516180)1.Truefriendsarethatkindofpeoplewhoare (rely)andworthtrusting.2. (bury)inthoughtdeeply,Ievendidnt noticeitwasgettingdark.3. (devote)allhisenergyandtimetocarryingouttheresearch,hewasstillsingleinhisforGties.创
程4.Weexpressedour (congratulate)to Mr.Brownforhissuccessintheexperiment.5.Allthestudentsin myclassare (determine)toworkhardtoserveourcountry.6.Thebook, (base)onatruestoryintheSecond World War,isverypopularamongreaders.7.While (visit)theGreat Wall,Imetmygoodfriend,Maryforthefirsttime.8.Thisisthetime thechildrendoexercise,sonooneisintheclassroomnow.Ⅲ .单 句 改 错 (导 学 号 02516181)1.ItwasthefirsttimeItalkedwith my motherfacetoface.
2.AlthoughItrytotalktomyclassmates,Istillfindithardmakegoodfriendswiththem.
3.Thenumberofthepeople,whohaveaccesstotheirowncars,haverisensharplyinthepastdecade.
4.Whenwesawtheroadblockwithsnow,wedecidedtospendtheholidayathome. 5.Idont believethereasonwhyshegavemeforherbeinglateforschool.
6.Aftergraduationfromcollege,theymadeuptheirmindtogoandsettleinthecountryside.
7.HewasonthepointofstartingoutwhileHarrycutin.
8.Itwasfarfrom Beijing,wherewasmorethan200kilometersaway.
Ⅳ .选 词 填 空 (导 学 号 02516182)makeuponesmind,asamatteroffact,givein,becauseof,careabout,introuble,comeup,makeuseof1.Severalproblemsabouthowtocarryoutourplan inthemeetingyesterday.2.Weshould thewastematerialsandreducethecostofproduction.3.Wedidnt gototheSummerPalaceyesterday thebadweather.4.Themanpretendedtobeadoctor,but ,heknowsnothingaboutmedicineatall.5.Ithinkwhenyouare youshouldcommunicatewithyourparentsorfriendsfirst.6.Hehadto asaresultofthepressurefromhisparentsandrelatives.7.Idont whetherhewillacceptmyinvitationornot.8.Onceyouhave todoit,youmusttryyourbesttodoitwell.
1G1创新教程Ⅴ .句 型 转 换 (导 学 号 02516183)1.Aftershefinishedherhomework,shewentouttodosomesports.
→ ,shewentouttodosomesports.(分 词 作 状 语 )2.Hisgrandfatherlayinthesofaandlistenedtohisradiowithgreatpleasure.
→Hisgrandfatherlayinthesofa, .(分 词 作 状 语 )3.Shedidnt getupuntilthesunwasalreadyhighinthesky.
→ shegotup.(强 调 句 型 )
→Notuntilthesun wasalreadyhighinthesky .(倒 装 )4.Thesticklookslikeasnakeinthewater.
→ thestickwereasnakeinthewater.5.Mysisterwouldrathertakeawalkalongtheriverthanseeafilminthecinema.
→ Mysister awalkalongtheriver afilminthecinema.6.Itwasverycoldyesterdayevening,soweallstayedhometokeepwarm.
→Itwas yesterdayevening weallstayedhometokeepwarm. Ⅵ .补 全 句 子 (导 学 号 02516184)1.我 很 喜 欢 这 本 书 . 与 其 说 它 是 一 本 语 法 书 ,不 如 说 它 是 一 本 字 典 .
Ilikethebookvery much.Itis .2.世 界 上 没 有 什 么 免 费 的 午 餐 . 一 切 都 应 靠 勤 劳 获 得 .
afreelunchintheworld.Everythingshouldbegotbyworkinghard.3.亨 利 看 上 去 很 沮 丧 ,这 是 因 为 他 考 试 不 及 格 .
Henrylooksveryupset. .4.他 匆 匆 忙 忙 地 出 去 了 ,门 也 没 有 关 .
Hewentoutinahurry, .5.正 是 他 的 妈 妈 帮 助 他 得 到 了 那 个 去 国 外 进 修 的 好 机 会 .
helpedhim getthegoodchancetogoabroadforfurtherstudy.6.看 起 来 似 乎 你 妈 妈 已 经 知 道 了 真 相 . 你 最 好 不 要 对 她 撒 谎 了 .
yourmotherhasknownthetruth,soyoud betternottellheralie.7.当 这 个 女 孩 睁 开 眼 睛 时 ,她 发 现 自 己 正 站 在 一 个 花 园 里 .
Whenthegirlopenedhereyes,she inagarden.8.他 因 为 生 病 住 院 了 . 直 到 那 时 他 才 意 识 到 健 康 是 多 么 重 要 .
Hewasinhospitalbecauseofillness.Onlythen howimportanthealthis.[能 力 提 升 ] Ⅰ .阅 读 理 解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项.
WhenIwasaboytherewerenosmartphones,computersweresomethingyousawonStarTrek,andourtelevisiononlygotoneclearchannel.Still,Iwasneverbored.Thefields,hills,andwoodlandsaroundmyhomeweretheperfectplaygroundwhereadventureswereonlylimitedbymyimagination.
Icanrememberoncehikingtoanearbylakeandslowlywalkingaroundit.AtthebackofitIwasamazedtofindanolddirtroadthatIhadneverseenbefore.Iimmediatelysetouttotravelalongit.Itwasfullofpotholes(坑 洼 )andmuddytiretracksanddeepwoodsbordereditonbothsides,butexploGringitstillseemedlikeafineadventure.
Iwalkedonandonforwhatseemedlikehours.IwassuremyguardianangelwaswhisperinginmyeartoturnaroundandheadbackhomebutIwasstubbornandevenabitstupid,soIwalkedon.
Thedirtroadgavewaytoapavedone.Buttherewasstillneitheracarnorahouseinsight.Mylegsweregettingtired.Inoticedthatthesunwasstartingtogodown.Ididnt wanttoendupbeingtrappedonthisroadinthedarkofnight,butIwassureitwouldbedarkbeforeIcouldmakemywaybacktothelakeagain.
1G2Igotcoldfeet.Myheartwaspoundingandmylegsweretrembling.ButIcontinuedtowalkon.IwasalmostintearswhenIturnedonelastcurveandsawsomethinginthedistance.ItwasmyhousethatIrecognized.Iwalkedinwithabigsmileonmyfacejustintimefordinner.ThenIendedmyadGventurewithagoodnights sleep.
Fromthisexperience,Irealizedthatinlifeallroads,no matterwhattheirtwistsandturnsare,canleadushomeagain.TheycanleadustoourhomeshereonEarth.Theycanleadustoourhomesinourhearts.1.Whatdowelearnabouttheauthorinhischildhoodfrom Paragraph1?A.Heoftenimaginedplayingfreely. B.Heenjoyedplayingcomputergames.
C.Hewaswildaboutadventures.
D.Hehadnoaccesstotechnology.2.Whatcanweknowaboutthedirtroad?A.Therewasnotrafficonit.
B.Itwasaroadacrosstheforest.
C.Itwastheonlywaytothelake.
D.Hehadexploreditformanytimes.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A.Theauthorfeltcold.
B.Theauthorgrewscared.C.Theauthorgotexcited.
D.Theauthorwasexhausted.创新教程4.Whatisthemessagetheauthorwanttoconveyinthepassage?A.Nopain,nogain.
B.East,west,homeisbest.C.Allroadsleadto “Home”.
D.Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart.Ⅱ .阅 读 填 句根 据 短 文 内 容 ,从 短 文 后 的 选 项 中 选 出 能 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项 . 选 项 中 有 两 项 为 多 余 选 项 .
30yearsago,Iwasrockingmybabyboyinmyarms. 1 MywifewashalfasleepandhalfwatcGhingTVinthelivingroom.Ipouredmyselfaglassoficedteainthekitchen,andwalkedintothefrontyard.
2 Onthehillnexttoourhousetheneighbors childrenwererunningafterfireflies(萤火虫),hopingtocatchoneinajar.Isatdownin mychairandwatchedthemforawhile.
Asfastastheycouldrun,though,theycouldnt seemtocatchtheslow movinglightinginsects.Finally,tired,theysatdowninthegrassandjustwatchedthelittleguysflyingthroughtheair,flashGingtheirlightonandoff. 3 Itfeltsogoodgettingtoseeoneofnatures manymiracles(奇迹)lightGingup myfrontyardonawarmsummernight.
OvertheyearssincethenIhaveappreciatedandenjoyedallofthewonderfullightinthisworld. 4 Ihavefounditinnature,books,music,animals,prayer,andmostofallinthelivesofthoseaGroundme.Ihavenevertriedtocatchthislight,however.Ihavelearnedthattruelightandtruelovemustcomefrom within. 5 A.Letthemremindyoutoshineyourownlightaswell.B.WhenhefellasleepIputhimgentlydownforagoodnight.C.Ihavetakenitintomyheartandwelcomeditintomysoul.D.Islowlydrank myteaandjoinedthemintheirappreciation.E.Theymustflowfreelybetweenusandcannotbecaughtinajar.F.Thenexttimeyouseesomefireflies,takeaseatandenjoytheirlight.G.AssoonasIsteppedontotheyardIheardthesweetsoundoflaughter.Ⅲ .完 形 填 空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
LittledidKaseySimmonsknowthathissmallactofkindnesswouldberepaidinaverybigway.Simmonswasatagrocerystorelastweekwhenhesawawomanlooking 1 .Hetriedtocheerherupwithwordsof 2 andinsistedonpayingher$17grocery 3 .
Simmonsdidntthinkmuchmoreabout 4 whenhewenttoworkatalocal 5 thenextday.Butthenacustomer 6 himaveryverylargetip—$500,withanoteexplainingwhyhe 7 it.It
1G3turnedoutthatthedinerwasthedaughterofthewomanSimmonshad 8 thedaybefore.Thenote 9 toanapkin(餐巾)bythewomanread,“Ononeofthemostdepressingdaysoftheyear...youmademymothers 10 .Youinsistedonpaying.Toldhersheisaverybeautifulwoman.Ihavenotseenthiswomansmilethismuch 11 Daddied ...”ThedaySimmons 12 thewomanatthegrocerystore 13 tobethethreeGyearanniversaryofherhusbands death,and 14 hiskindnessmadethetoughdayalittlemore 15 .Thewomanremainsanonymous(匿 名 的), 16 thenotedidreadthatitwasathankGyou 17 theSullivanfamily.
Simmonsactofkindness 18 usofthevideoofacollegestudentserenading (演 奏 小 夜 曲)awidowataretirementcommunityearlierthisyear,tohelpherrecallthecountlessdayswhenherhusGband 19 playedthepianotoher.Allthesetwosmallthingsshow usthat 20 reallyisallaround.1.A.homeless B.confused C.shabby D.upset2.A.encouragement
B.sympathy
C.welcome
D.appreciation3.A.receipt
C.delivery
D.reserve4.A.expense
D.salary5.A.factory
D.restaurant创新教程6.A.left
C.guaranteed
D.prepared7.A.accepted
B.deserved
C.demanded
D.expected8.A.saved
B.assisted
C.acknowledged
D.inspired9.A.connected
B.applied
C.attached
D.committed10.A.day
C.thought
D.donation11.A.since
D.when12.A.appealedto
C.pickedup
D.raninto13.A.promised
B.appeared
C.happened
D.pretended14.A.generally
B.typically
C.additionally
D.obviously15.A.meaningful
B.bearable
C.precious
D.challenging16.A.while
D.and17.A.onbehalfof
B.inhonorof
C.regardlessof
D.insteadof18.A.convinces
C.reminds
D.informs19.A.usually
B.gradually
C.casually
D.accidentally20.A.gratitude
B.generosity
C.admiration
D.goodnessⅣ .语 法 填 空阅 读 下 面 短 文 ,在 空 白 处 填 入 1 个 适 当 的 单 词 或 括 号 内 单 词 的 正 确 形 式 .
TheSilkRoadisinfactarelativelyrecentterm.TheseancientroadshadnoparticularnameuntilinthemidGnineteenthcentury,BaronFerdinandvonRichthofen1. (name)thetradeandcomGmunicationnetworktheSilkRoad.Sincethentheterm2. (accept)globally.
Inthenineteenthcentury,anewtypeoftravelerssteppedontotheSilkRoad:archaeologistsandgeographers,enthusiasticexplorerswhowereeager3. (look)foradventure.Researcherswhocamefrom manycountriestraveledthroughtheTaklamakanDesert,4. isnowinXinjiang,toexploreancientsitesalongtheSilkRoad,5. (lead)tomanydiscoveriesandstudies,andmostofall,arenewedinterest6. thehistoryoftheseroutes.
Today,manyhistoric7. (build)andmonumentsstillstand,markingthepassageoftheSilkRoadthroughhotels,portsandcities.Whats more,thelongGstandinglegacy(遗 产 )ofthisreGmarkablenetworkisreflectedin8. largenumberofcultures,languages,customsandreliGgionsthathavedevelopedformanyyearsalongtheseroutes.Thepassageofmerchantsandtravelersofmany9. (difference)nationalitiesresultednotonlyincommercialexchange,butinawideGspreadandcontinualprocessofculturalinteraction.10. (obvious),ithasbecomeadrivingforceintheformation(形 成 )ofdiversesocieties.
1G4基础达标卷
必修二[基 础 巩 固 ]Ⅰ .单 词 拼 写 (导 学 号 02516185)1.Evenifyou (不同意),youshouldletthespeakerfinishspeakingbeforeaskingsomething.2.Bettys mainstrengthisherabilitytokeep (平静的)nomatterhowurgentthesituationis.3.The (风 景 )fromthetopofthetowerwaswonderful.4.Justinoneweekhe (形 成 )thebadhabitofsmokinganddrinking.5.Inordertoget (熟 悉 )withthenew neighbour,Idecidedtocallathishouse.6.Theycameinarmyuniform (假装)tobesoldiers,butinrealitytheywerenot.7.Knowingtheimportanceofmakingtherightchoice,hehasto (挑 选 )carefully.8.Ihavelearnedfromthemeaningfulbookthateverylifeisvaluableand (值 得 )respect.Ⅱ .单 句 语 法 填 空 (导 学 号 02516186)1.Oneofthe (advantage)oflivinginthiscityisthatthetrafficistoocrowded.2.Its (extreme)coldoutside,soyoud betterputonmoreclothesifyougoout.3.Herfriendsexpressedtheir (congratulate)toherwhentheyheardthegoodnews.4.Theboyfelt whenhesawthe creatureinthegarden.(frighten)5.He (sincere)hopedthecountrywouldgiveupitsnuclearweaponsandfocusmoreonits创
economydevelopment.6.Theteachertookfull (responsible)forthesafetyofhisstudentsinthataccident.7.Weallrespectourfather,with helpwebecomeusefulpersons.8.When mothercameback,Ipretended (fall)asleep.Ⅲ .单 句 改 错 (导 学 号 02516187)1.Therearearoundsixhundredstudentsinourgrade,mostofwhoarefrom Guangzhou.
2.IwouldappreciateifyoucouldattendmybirthdaypartynextSundayevening. 3.Youcanrelyonthathewillgiveyouahandwheneveryouareinneed.
4.Johnusedtovisitinghisparentsonceaweekwhenheworkedinthecity.
5.Hewaslateforthemeeting.Thats whyitrainedheavilythismorning.
6.Thereissomedoubtthathecanwinthefirstprize.
Ⅳ .选 词 填 空 (导 学 号 02516188)inaway,inrelief,havemuchincommon,gothrough,protect...from,atanend,inruins,beconcernedabout1.Thefinalexam wasoverandthestudentswhoperformedwellwenthome .2.Parentsshouldteachtheirkidsto themselves trafficaccidents.3.TheCivilWar,whichhaslastedfornearlyfiveyears,isfinally .4.Thewholetown was afterthepowerfulearthquakehappened.5.Tonyhasnt beenhereuntilnowandallofus hissafety.6.DuringtheSecond World War,theGreens alot,buttheydidntloseheart.7.Ingeneral,thetwoscientistsmethods ,buttheresultsarequitedifferent.8. ,Iagreewith whatyousaidatthemeetingthismorning.Ⅴ .句 型 转 换 (导 学 号 02516189)1.Iwasamazedthatshesuddenlysmiledandthenchangedthesubject.
→ ,shesuddenlysmiledandthenchangedthesubject.
2G12.Hewasonlyabletobegintheprojectafterthemanageragreedtoit.
→Onlyafterthemanageragreedtoit tobegintheproject.3.Withoutdoubt,sheisthebestteacherinourschool.
→ sheisthebestteacherinourschool.4.Idont enjoysinging.Idontlikecomputers,either.
→Idont enjoysinging, .5.TheboxwassoheavythatSusancouldntliftit.
→Theboxwas forSusan .Ⅵ .补 全 句 子 (导 学 号 02516190)1.我 即 将 要 上 床 睡 觉 ,这 时 母 亲 来 电 告 诉 了 我 一 些 令 人 惊 讶 的 事 情 .
gotobed my mothercalledtotellmesomethingsurprising.2.毫 无 疑 问 ,我 们 的 实 验 最 终 会 成 功 的 .
ourexperimentwillsucceedatlast.3.虽 然 他 决 心 努 力 ,但 是 他 似 乎 控 制 不 住 自 己 .
hewill,heneverseemstobeabletocontrolhimself.4.那 是 我 第 一 次 单 独 采 访 一 位 明 星 .创新教程
Ihadinterviewedasuperstarallbymyself.5.直 到 失 去 了 ,我 们 才 意 识 到 时 间 是 多 么 的 宝 贵 .
werealizehowvaluabletimeis.6.我 们 将 怎 样 来 报 答 父 母 所 给 予 我 们 的 种 种 帮 助 呢 ?
Whatcanwedoforourparents theyhavegivenus?[能 力 提 升 ]Ⅰ .阅 读 理 解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项.
IleftEnglandforSydneyinSeptember.Itwasacareermoveformyhusband,andour20GyearGolddaughterwasfeelingadventurousanddecidedtocome,too.However,justbeforeleavingEngland,my79GyearGoldmothersufferedastroke(中 风 ).Beingstrongandindependent,shecontinuestoliveathomewiththehelpofsocialservices.Butshecouldntlookafterthegarden.Ithoughthow wonderfulitwouldbeiftherewasanorganisationofferingvolunteerhelp.FriendsaskedmewhatIplannedtodoin Australia,andItoldthemIwouldbelookingforavolunteerpositionwithagardeningcharitableorGganisation.ImaginemysurprisewhenIfoundjusttheorganisationIhadbeenlookingfor—EasyCareGardening(ECG)!
ThereareseveralreasonswhyIvolunteerforECG.Firstly,asanewcomerto AustraliaImeetmanygreatpeoplewho,likeme,volunteersomeoftheirtime.Wecoveralargeagerange,butalllovegardensandhelpingothers.
Secondly,throughworkingwithECGIhavebeenluckyenoughtoexploreSydneys NorthShorethatImightnothavehadtheopportunitytovisitotherwise.
Finally,thereareallthosewonderfulpeoplewecall“clients(客 户)”,butaremorelikefriendswhen wevisitthem oftenandtendtheirgardens.WhatgreatpeopleIhave met,andthestoriestheyhavetotell—thefamilyhistories,wheretheycomefromandthereasonsforimmigratingtoAustralia.Ifinditaprivilegetohaveaccesstoprivategardenswhich,in manycases,havebeenthejoyoftheirownersformanyyears.Eachoneisindividualandreflectsthecharacter,needsandthehistoryofeachfamily.Indeed,thegardensreflectthemulticulturalandhistoricalbackgroundofSydney.1.WhydidtheauthormovetoSydney?A.Herhusbandwouldworkthere.
B.Sheplannedtovolunteerthere.C.Shewasverykeenonadventures.
D.Shehadtolookafterhersick mother.
2G22.Whatmadetheauthorchoosetobeagardeningvolunteer?A.ThepopularityofECG.
B.Thetipsofherfriends.C.Herownexperience.
D.Hergardeningskills.3.WhatdothevolunteersatECGhaveincommon?A.Theymakefriendswiththeirclients.B.TheyliketoexploreSydneys NorthShore.
C.Theyareofsimilaragesandbackgrounds.
D.TheyarekindGheartedwiththesameinterest.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword “one”inParagraph4referto?A.Client.
B.Garden.
C.Reason.
D.Joy.Ⅱ .阅 读 填 句根 据 短 文 内 容 ,从 短 文 后 的 选 项 中 选 出 能 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项 . 选 项 中 有 两 项 为 多 余 选 项 .Its nowbeen6yearssinceIsoldeverythingandlefttheUnitedStatestotraveltheworld. 1 Meetlocalpeople.Makeitapointtoavoidothertravelersfromtimetotimeandstartconversationswithlocalpeople.BasicEnglishisspokenwidelyallovertheworld. 2 Andlearnfromthosewholiveinthecountryyourevisiting.Peopleenrichyourtravelsmorethansightsdo.创新教程Takelotsofphotos.
Youmayonlyseetheseplacesand meetthesepeopleonceinyourlifetime. 3 Dont worryaboutlookinglikea “tourist”.Areyoutravelingtolookcool? Noonecares.Greatphotosarethemeaningfulsouvenirs.Keepanopen mind. 4 Listentoopinionsyoudont agreewith.Its arrogant (傲 慢 的)toassumeyourviewsarecorrectandotherpeoples arewrong.Trytoputyourselfinsomeoneelses shoesandembracedifferentpossibilities,opportunities,people,suggestionsandinterests.Ask questions.You dont havetoagree,butyou maybesurprisedatwhatyoulllearn.
Iknowits acliché(陈词滥调),butyoushouldstillattemptit.Seekoutinterestingandunusualplacesthatdont seemanytourists.Manymemorabletravelexperienceshavehappenedtomeinareasthatarenoteasytovisit.A.Getoffthebeatenpath.B.Breakoutofyourcomfortzone.C.Rememberthemforeverwithplentyofpictures.D.Wakeupearlyanditisamagicaltimeforphotos.E.Soits easiertocommunicatethanyoumightthink.F.ThesearethebesttraveltipsIvediscoveredalongtheway.G.Dontjudgethelifestylesofothersifdifferentfromyourown.Ⅲ .完 形 填 空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
ThisisreallysimplebutIwascaughtoffguard(措手不及).AsmysonandIwere 1 arestauGranttoday,I 2 thedoorforseveraloldercouplesgoinginandout.JustasIwasabouttoletitgo,IsawsomeonecomingaroundthecornersoI 3 .Shesaw mylittleboyandtoldmetogofirst.Itoldherto 4 becauseIwasntinany 5 —werestilltechnicallyonvacation. 6 ,wed hadourlunch.
Ivehelddoors 7 Iwasakidbecausethats whatmymother 8 meinandnowIjustdoitoutof 9 .Maybepeoplewillsaythanks,butmostofthem 10 blowpastliketheworld 11 themsomethingorwhateverexcusethey makeforignoringthat 12 .
2G3Thisgirl,however, 13 abigsmile,saying “Thankyou”.Its atinythingandsheprobablydidnt even 14 itseffect.ButIcouldsupposeshe 15 appreciatedit.Itwasnt untilshewasinthe 16 andwalkingpastthatIfoundshewasabeautifulgirl,soImnotthefirstpersontoopenadoorforher.Ijustgotbackfrom Florida,wasdirtyand 17 andhadnt evenshoweredyet.Iam99% sureithadnothingtodowithmy 18 .Icanonlyassumeshewasactually 19 .
Anyway,thisprobablywouldnt meananythingtomostpeoplebutIvaluedhersincere 20 .1.A.passing
B.leaving
C.entering
D.reaching2.A.knockedat
B.pushedaside
D.answered3.A.waited
B.approached
C.quitted
D.departed4.A.backaway
B.comeover
D.goahead5.A.question
D.difficulty6.A.Inotherwords
B.Asaresult
C.Forexample
D.Afterall7.A.since
D.when8.A.convinced
B.educated
C.inspired
D.invested9.A.reputation
B.interest
C.curiosity
D.respect创新教程10.A.just
D.again11.A.guarantees
B.promises
C.affords
D.owes12.A.entrance
B.tolerance
C.gesture
D.elegance13.A.broughtabout
D.puton14.A.doubt
B.realize
C.comment
D.acknowledge15.A.authentically
B.deliberately
C.frequently
D.gradually16.A.crowd
C.doorway
D.suite17.A.exhausted
B.available
D.unprepared18.A.status
B.attraction
C.garment
D.dignity19.A.merciful
B.grateful
C.considerate
D.aggressive20.A.appearance
B.character
C.appreciation
D.commitmentⅣ .短 文 改 错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改 作 文,请 你 修 改 你 同 桌 写 的 以 下 作 文. 文 中 共 有 10 处 语言 错 误 ,每 句 中 最 多 有 两 处 . 每 处 错 误 仅 涉 及 一 个 单 词 的 增 加 、删 除 或 修 改 .增 加 :在 缺 词 处 加 一 个 漏 字 符 号 (∧ ),并 在 其 下 面 写 出 该 加 的 词 .删 除 :把 多 余 的 词 用 斜 线 (\)划 掉 .修 改 :在 错 的 词 下 画 一 横 线 ,并 在 该 词 下 面 写 出 修 改 后 的 词 .注 意 :1.每 处 错 误 及 其 修 改 均 仅 限 一 词 ;
2.只 允 许 修 改 10 处 ,多 者 (从 第 11 处 起 )不 计 分 .WhileIwasdecidingwhatfoodtobuyinastore,ayoungmanworkedthereaskedmehowIwasdoing.Asusual,Itoldtruth.Hesaid,“Illberightback.”Ithoughthe wasanotherperson whothoughtItalkedtoo many,andpolitelyexcusehimself.Iwasheadingoutwhilehecamebackandhandedtomeabeautifulbunchofflowers.Tiedtohim wasanotesaying “HaveaHappyNew Year”.Theactofthisyoungmanalmostmovedmetotear.Ithadbeenanextremedifficultday.Myheartwashurtandanangelcametotreatmeforkindness.
2G4基础达标卷
必修三[基 础 巩 固 ]Ⅰ .单 词 拼 写 (导 学 号 02516191)1.FoodalsoplaysanimportantroleinmanyNew Year (庆祝).2.Sheissuccessfulin (结合)hercareerwithfamilylife.3.We (聊天)forawhilethatSundaymorningandagreedtomeetforlunchlaterthatweek.4.Itistimeforthegovernmenttotakeeffective (措施)tocontrolthehouseprices.5.Ithasbeen (证实)thatteacherssalarywillrisesoon.6.Itwasnotuntilhe (摘掉)hissunglassesthatIrecognizedhim.7.Hewasabletoprovidethepolicewithsome (有价值的)information.8.Thereareno (便宜货)intheclothesshopsatthemoment.Ⅱ .单 句 语 法 填 空 (导 学 号 02516192)1.Becarefulwhencrossingthebridgeoryouwillfallintothewaterandget (drown).2.Afterwalkingthewholeday,Iwasalmostoutof (breathe),notfeelingbad,though.3.Ioweyouan (apologize)forwhatIsaidthismorning.4. (obvious),theshipsetoutonitsvoyagewithoutpermissionlastnight.5.Theyweresofrightenedthattheyhadthelight (burn)allnight.6.Heisoneofthetwo (survive)intheaccidentandheisnotwillingtotalkaboutit.7.Once (bite)byadogyoushouldgotoadoctor.8.Theblackboardwasdecorated beautifulwords,whichread “HappyTeachersDay!”Ⅲ .单 句 改 错 (导 学 号 02516193)
创
程1.Ihopeyouwillalwaysenergeticwhenhavingclasses.2.Inordertomakeherselfmorebeautiful,shehadherhaircuttingyesterday.3.Theystoodthere,glaredateachotherwithoutaword.4.Chinatodayisnolongerthatwhatsheusedtobethirtyyearsago.
5.Its unfairthathegetsawayfromcheatingbecausehes afamousauthor.
6.Itwassuchcoldadaythattherewasnobodyonthestreet.
Ⅳ .选 词 填 空 (导 学 号 02516194)belongto,inreturn,catchsightof,dreamof,asamatteroffact,byaccident,keeponesword,setoff1.Glancinground,he adarkfigureintheshadows.2.LiPing therebeingachanceforhertostudyabroadinthefuture.3.Heappearstobestrongandhealthy,but ,hesuffersfromaweakheart.4.Dont beangrywiththegirl.Shemadethemistake .5.Peter andgaveHarrythemoneyhepromised.6.I forthecompanyearlierinordertoavoidtheheavytrafficthismorning.7.Smileatothers,andyouaresuretogetasmile .8.Thehouse myaunt,butshedoesntlivehereanymore.Ⅴ .补 全 句 子 (导 学 号 02516195)1.未 经 允 许 看 别 人 的 私 人 信 件 是 不 合 法 的 .
Its illegaltoreadpeoples privateletters .2.遵 守 诺 言 是 个 好 习 惯 ,这 样 人 们 总 是 会 信 任 你 .Itisagoodhabit ,forpeoplewillalwaysbelieveinyou.
3G13.决 心 努 力 学 习 ,他 在 墙 上 挖 了 洞 从 邻 居 家 “偷 ”光 为 的 是 晚 上 读 书 .
,heboredaholeinthewallto “steal”lightfrom hisneighbors housetoreadat
night.4.事 实 上 ,世 上 无 难 事 ,只 怕 有 心 人 .
,nothingistoodifficultifyouputyourheartintoit.5.他 戴 墨 镜 保 护 眼 睛 使 其 免 受 强 烈 的 阳 光 的 伤 害 .
Hewearssunglasses thestrongsunlight.Ⅵ .根 据 提 示 词 或 结 构 翻 译 句 子 (导 学 号 02516196)1.她唱得多么优美啊! 我从来没听到过比她好的嗓音了.(否定词+比较级)
2.我 的 车 在 路 上 抛 锚 了 ,因 此 我 们 不 得 不 找 人 把 它 修 好 . (havesth.done)
3.秘 书 边 听 边 记 录 了 一 些 经 理 讲 的 话 . (状 语 从 句 的 省 略 )
4.我 认 为 当 你 有 麻 烦 时 ,帮 助 你 是 我 的 责 任 . (findit+ 形 容 词/名 词 +todosth.)创新教程
5.既然你发现了你的计划有问题,为什么不改变主意呢? (whynot+动词原形)
[能 力 提 升 ]Ⅰ .阅 读 理 解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项.
Illneverforgetthat “veryimportantmeeting”withaguidancecounselor(咨 询 顾 问)during mysenioryearofhighschool.Igladlyanddutifullysharedmydreams,andwaslookingforwardtohearinghislifeGchangingadviceonhow besttoachieve myacademicandprofessionalgoalsforthefuture.HetoldmethatIwasnotcollegematerialandthat“possiblyanicesecretarialschool”wouldbemoremyleague.Hisadvicedidchangemylife,thoughnotinthewayheexpected—becauseIdidntfollowit.Ididnt evenconsiderit.Bytryingtoputlimitationonmyfuture,hemademeevenmoredeterminedtopursue(追 求 )acollegedegreeandacareerofmychoice.
Atthatmomentin myeighteenthyear,Itookchargeofmylife.Idecided whatkindofcollegeIwantedtoattend—onethat wassmall,personaland wouldfoster myenthusiasm andinterests.Isearchedthrough manyresourcesuntilIfoundtheoneforme:EndicottJuniorCollege,thenawomenGonlycollegeinBeverly,Massachusetts.WhenIvisitedEndicott,itfeltlikehome,and mychoicewasmade.ItwastheonlycollegeIvisited,appliedto,andwasinterviewedby.
IwasacceptedintoEndicottforthefalltermandimmediatelyknewitwastherightschoolforme.Afterstudyingsubjectsrangingfrom Englishtoearlychildhoodeducationtopsychologyandart,Igraduated withanassociatedegreeinadvertising.ThenIwenttooneofthestateuniversities.IdecidedtogetmyBachelors degree—andIdid,whileholdingtwopartGtimejobs.Now,when mylittlegirlstellmetheywanttodothisorthat,IalwaystellthemthatIllberightthereforthem,doingeveryGthingin mypowertosupportthemin makingithappen.BecauseIknow dreamsreallydocometrue.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceindicate?A.Theauthorcouldworkinasecretarialschool.B.Theauthormightbemoresuitabletobeasecretary.C.Theauthorwasgoodatcommunicatingwithothers.D.Theauthorwasencouragedtoreceivehighereducation.
3G22.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthepassage?A.SheworkedpartGtimeaftergraduation.B.ShegotherBachelors degreeatEndicott.C.ShewassatisfiedwithherchoiceofEndicott.
D.ShevisitedmanycollegesbeforepickingEndicott.3.Whichofthefollowingcanbebestusedtodescribetheauthor?A.Stubbornandambitious.
B.Brilliantandsupportive.
C.CreativeandhardGworking.
D.DeterminedandstrongGminded.4.Whatisthethemeofthepassage?A.Thebestchoiceistheonethatfitsyou.
B.Schooleducationisofgreatimportance.
C.Everyoneshouldholdontotheirdreams. D.Honestadviceisalwaysdifficulttotake.Ⅱ .阅 读 填 句
根 据 短 文 内 容 ,从 短 文 后 的 选 项 中 选 出 能 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项 . 选 项 中 有 两 项 为 多 余 选 项 .
CancheatingonyourdietactuallyhelpyouachieveyourweightGlossgoals? Manydietitianssayyes.Thenhowtomakecheatmealsgoodforyourmetabolism(新陈代谢)? Readonfortheanswers.
Makethemostofit:Selectyourfavoritetreat,suchasamediumGsizedfreshGbakedchocolatechip创新教程cookieandthenbreakitupintosmallpieces. 1 .
Avoidtriggerfoods:Triggerfoodsaretheonesyoujustcant stopeating.Ifyouknowthatassoonasyoueatoneortwochips,youregoingtofeeltheneedtofinishthewholebag,thenyoushouldavoidbringingchipsintothehousealtogether. 2 .
Makeitanevent:Dont eatyourtreatmindlesslyinfrontoftheTV orthecomputer. 3 .Ifyourehavingthatsliceofpie,putitonaniceplate.
4 :Even withahealthyeatingplan,somepeopleare morelikelytobetooenthusiasticabouttheirtreats.Ifyouarethetypeofpersonwhohasdividethetreatsyouchooseintoappropriateamounts,packupthedividedamountoffoodsandstoretheminaplacewheretheyaredifficulttogetto,thenremoveonlyoneatatimetoavoideatingmore.
Getbacktobasicsquickly:Ofcourse,afteryouvecheated,its importanttogetbackonyourhealthyeatingplanrightaway. 5 .Tomjustgetbackontrack.A.UseamountcontrolB.ChoosepackagedfoodC.ItisimportanttoallowyourselfalittleflexibilityD.Ifyoudogetofftrack,dont blameyourselftoomuchforitE.Soyoucan maketheexperiencelastalongerperiodoftimeF.OrretrainyourselftoloveahealthierandlowerGcaloriealternativeG.Takeyourtime,sitdownandavoidthingsthattakeyourattentionawayⅢ .完 形 填 空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
AfterIdroppedmydaughteratYouth Move,IpickeduplunchatthenearbynaturalGfoodstore.On mywayinside,I 1 aniceelderlycouplewhoseemedtobe 2 ontheirluck.Intuition(直觉)told metogetthemsome McKenzie Mistwater,andI 3 it.
Bythattime,herhusbandhadsteppedaway. 4 ,Ibroughtthe waterbottlestothe woman,whoI 5 wasnamedDeborah.Shelookedupatmewitha 6 .Shewasvery 7 forthewaterandrememberedhaving McKenzieMistwaterinthehometheyusedtohave.ThatisallIknewabouttheir 8 thefirsttimeIpassedby.AsIleft,Ihuggedherandsaid,“Mayyourblessingskeepgoingbetter.”Sheshoweda 9 smileandIcontinuedtowalktothelibrary,afewstepsaway.
AfterIleftthelibrary,I 10 Deborahanotherhug,andshebeamed(笑 容 满 面 )backatmeagain.Afterthehug,Ithankedherforher 11 incleaningupcigarettebutts 12 onthesideG
3G3walk.Sheseemedhappy, 13 herhardcircumstances.Icould 14 shehadgratitudeandfaith.She 15 ideasforthecitytofixupthatparticularvacantlot,andexpressedsomegreatideasofherown,althoughmymemorywas 16 meatthemoment.Theywere 17 ideas,though!Iwalkedtomyvehicle,feelingthankfulforhowherupliftingspirithad 18 myday.Iamin 19 ofthewonderfuldayithasbeen.Therehavebeensomemomentsof 20 ,yes,butIcontinGuetofocusonthepositiveandgratitude.1.A.noticed
B.praised
C.contacted
D.recognized2.A.above
C.through
D.under3.A.doubted
B.ignored
C.resisted
D.followed4.A.Anyway
B.However
C.Therefore
D.Meanwhile5.A.acknowledged
B.realized
C.learned
D.remembered6.A.sigh
D.confusion7.A.anxious
B.suitable
D.grateful8.A.story
B.identity
C.suffering
D.expectation9.A.bare
D.narrow10.A.charged
B.guaranteed
C.offered
D.promised创新教程11.A.kindness
B.friendliness
C.carefulness
D.eagerness12.A.lying
B.accumulating
C.throwing
D.deserting13.A.intermsof
B.inviewof
C.incaseof
D.inspiteof14.A.tell
C.predict
D.imagine15.A.heldback
B.putdown
C.commentedon
D.turneddown16.A.interrupting
B.escaping
C.impressing
D.misguiding17.A.ridiculous
B.impractical
D.acceptable18.A.brightened
B.controlled
C.witnessed
D.lengthened19.A.celebration
B.appreciation
D.support20.A.uniqueness
B.madness
C.concern
D.fantasyⅣ .语 法 填 空阅 读 下 面 短 文 ,在 空 白 处 填 入 1 个 适 当 的 单 词 或 括 号 内 单 词 的 正 确 形 式 .Teaisconsumedaroundtheworld morethananyotherdrinkexceptwater.OriginatinginChina,teahaslongestablished1. (it)asthenationaldrinkofthiscountry.AcenturybeforethebirthofChrist,tea2. (describe)inChinesetextsasahealthdrinkthatmadeonelive3. (long).Today,itisstillbeingregardedassuch.Bothgreenteaandblackteaareclaimedtobeeffectivefor4. (prevent)cancer,heartdisease,andmanyotherdeadlydisGeases.Thereisonlyonepoint5. peopleneedtobeawareofwhentheydrinktea-itshouldnotbedrunkalongwith meals.Tea,apopulardrinkinChinaand manyothercountries,6. (be)carefullypreparedacGcordingtolocalcustoms.TheChineseputlooseteainteapots,addboilingwater,andserveitinteacups.Thestrongteafrom Chinas FujianProvinceisdrunkintinycupsbeforedinner.LighterteawithjasGmine(茉 莉 ),roseorother7. (flower),usuallyservedafterdinner,isspecialto ChinasChangjiangRiverregions.ManyEnglishpeople,travellingawayfrom home,feel8. alossiftheirfavouriteteabagsarenotavailable.AfternoonteainEnglandisstillatimeGhonouredtradition.Its agoodopportunityforpeopletosocializeordiscussbusinessmatters.InJapan,ateaceremonyis often held while peopleare drinkingtea.Theceremony,usually9. (hold)inateahouse,datesbacktothe16thcentury.Guestsfollowstrictrulessetupthenandtheteausedispowderedgreentea.Thoughstillpractisedtoday,theceremonymaynotbeaspopuGlar10. itusedtobe.
3G4基础达标卷
必修四[基 础 巩 固 ]Ⅰ .单 词 拼 写 (导 学 号 02516197)1.Comparedtothetraditionalones,theyhavethreenew (独一无二的)functions.2.Nowtheres atalkabouthowtosolvetheseproblems,likeraisinghoteltaxes,orevencharging
(入场费)tosomepublicsquares.3. (不 幸 地 ),ittookahorribleaccidenttochangeherattitude.4.Thephotodrewabout7,000 (评论)onthesocialmediaplatform.5.Allofhis (伙 伴 )helpedhimthroughthehardtime.6.Somefirefightersputoutthefirebeforethecar (爆 炸 ).7.Ilostmy (平衡)andfellonmyface.8.Whentheancientchinateacup wasdugout,peoplefounditwaswell (保 存 ;保 护 ).Ⅱ .单 句 语 法 填 空 (导 学 号 02516198)1. (encourage)bytheadvancesintechnology,manyfarmershavesetup windfarmsontheirland.创
程2.Someexpertsthinkreadingisthefundamentalskillupon schooleducationdepends.3. isverylikelythatyoullwanttohavevolunteerstohelpwiththeorganizations activities.4. theoldsayinggoes “Aninchoftimeisworthaninchofgold.”5.WhenIwaslittle,my motherusedtositby mybed, (tell)mestoriestillIfellasleep.6.Whatapity! Wewouldrather (follow)ourteachers adviceyesterday.7.Atthesametime,studentsshouldbeencouragedtodevelopgoodhabitsandbehave (they)better.8.Itgivesmegreat (please)tointroduceourguestspeaker.Ⅲ .单 句 改 错 (导 学 号 02516199)1.Iusecomputersalot,butwhenitcomestorepaircomputers,Iknownothing.
2.Atminus130 ℃,alivingcellcanpreservedforathousandyears.
3.NotonlyhisparentsbutalsohisbrotherhavebeentoShanghaifor3days.
4.Insomecountries,nodones headmeansdisagreement.
5.By2010thepopulationofourcityhasrisentoover20 million.
6.ThereisnodoubtwhetherJohnwillcometohelpuswhenweareintrouble.
Ⅳ .选 词 填 空 (导 学 号 02516200)breakout,insearchof,facetoface,inadvance,cometooneself,inparticular,referto1.ThismeetingroomisanonGsmokingarea.Iwouldliketowarnyou thatifyousmoked
hereyouwouldbefined.2.Therobberknockedhim unconscious,and whenhe hewaslyingaloneinthe
dark.3.Oncewegetajob,weshould workhard. ,weshouldrespectandlearnfrom our
workmates.4.WhenIamfacedwithadifficulty,Iusuallychooseto relevantlearningmaterialsor
webpages.5.Iwouldrathertalk thanoverthetelephonewiththeirleaders.6.Todaymoreandmoreyoung menleavetheirhomesforthecities jobswithhigher
pay.7.Whenthenewscamethatthewar ,hedecidedtoserveinthearmy.Ⅴ .补 全 句 子 (导 学 号 02516201)1.他 十 分 勤 奋 ,难 怪 被 清 华 大 学 录 取 .Heisdiligent. hehasbeenadmittedtoTsinghuaUniversity.
4G12.他 很 忙 ,即 使 想 抽 出 足 够 的 时 间 陪 陪 儿 子 也 做 不 到 .
Heissobusy.Hecannotaffordenoughtimewithhisson .3.就 我 而 言 ,我 强 烈 反 对 这 种 观 点 .
,Iamstronglyagainstit.4.那 不 是 好 事 ,恰 恰 相 反 ,是 个 巨 大 的 错 误 .
I ,itwasahugemistake.5.每 当 我 犯 错 的 时 候 ,老 师 总 是 耐 心 地 指 出 我 的 错 误 .
,theteacherpointedthem outwithpatience.Ⅵ .根 据 提 示 词 或 结 构 翻 译 句 子 (导 学 号 02516202)1.他 写 了 许 多 儿 童 读 物 ,几 乎 有 一 半 的 书 是 在 二 十 世 纪 九 十 年 代 出 版 的 . (非 限 制 性 定 语 从 句 )
2.并 非 所 有 的 广 告 都 可 以 用 来 促 销 产 品 . (部 分 否 定 )
3.有 些 人 认 为 健 康 最 重 要 ,没 有 了 健 康 就 有 可 能 丢 掉 一 切 . (belikelytodo...)
4.将近一天之后,他才意识到他的错误并向他的朋友 Peter道歉.(Itis+一段时间+before...)创新教程
5.这 是 一 个 我 们 应 该 努 力 学 习 英 语 的 时 期 . (Thisisatimewhen...)
[能 力 提 升 ]Ⅰ .阅 读 理 解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项.
Thisweek,amammoth (猛犸象)possiblykilledbyhumans10,000to15,000yearsagowasfoundinsoyfieldsabout50 mileswestofDetroit.ItwasfoundbyfarmerJamesBristleandhisneighborTrentSatterthwaite,whowerereportedlydigginginthefields.Atfirst,theycouldntfigureoutwhattheywereseeing.
“Itwasprobablyaribbonethatcameup,”BristletoldTheAnnArborNews.“Wethoughtitwasabentfencepost.”Uponcloserinspection,however,itbecamecleareventotheuntrainedeyethiswasnofencepost.“Weknewitwassomethingspecial.”Thentheyspedupthedig.
Afterfindingtheboneson Mondaynight,Bristlecalledthe Universityof Michiganon Tuesdaymorningtoreporthisfind.ScientistDanielFisherarrivedtoinspectiton Wednesday,andbyThursdaymorninghehadconfirmedits a woolly mammoth.Heconcludedtheanimalwasabout40yearsoldwhenitdied.Itwashuntedbyhumans,hesaid,whokilleditandstoredtheremainsinapondasawayofpreservingthe meatforfutureuse.“Its stilltooearlytotellexactlyhowitdied,”FishertoldDetroits WWJGTV,“buttheskeleton(骨架)showssignsofhumans butchering.”
Thebonesarebeingtemporarilystorednearby,accordingtotheDetroitFreePress,anditremainsunclearwheretheylleventuallyendup.Theirresearchvalue willbedeterminedoncetheyvebeencleanedanddried.
WoollymammothsoncelivedinEurasiaand North America,and mostdisappeared10,000yearsago—demise(死亡)thathasbeenlinkednotonlytohumans,butalsotochangingclimate.Its nowbelievedthatwarmingweatherweakenedtheirpopulationsbeforehumansdealtthefinalblows.1.HowdidJamesBristleandhisneighborfindwhattheyfoundatfirst?A.Its priceless.
B.Its worthless.C.Its unique.
D.Its delicate.2.Whatcanweknowaboutthemammothaccordingtothepassage?A.Itmightdieinits40s.
B.ItwasnativetoEurasia.C.Itpreferredwanderinginthefields.
D.Itmainlydiedfromclimatechange.
4G23.DanielFishermayholdtheopinionthat .A.thebonesarewellworthresearchingB.themammothwaskilledbythebutcherC.identifyingtheboneswasawasteoftime
D.thenewGfoundsitehasevidenceofhumanactivity4.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart “dealtthefinalblows”inthelastparagraph mean?A.Taketheirlife.
B.Drytheirbones.C.Destroytheirhome.
D.Preservetheirmeat.Ⅱ .阅 读 填 句
根 据 短 文 内 容 ,从 短 文 后 的 选 项 中 选 出 能 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项 . 选 项 中 有 两 项 为 多 余 选 项 .
Howparentscanhelpwithcyberbullying(网 络 欺 凌 )?
43% ofkidshavebeenbulliedonline.1in4hashadithappenmorethanonce.70% ofstudentsreGportseeingfrequentbullyingonline.Manystudiessuggestthatcyberbullyinghasbecomeaseriousproblem worldwideandmakesmanykidssuffer. 1
Letteachersknowaboutthesituation,Manyschoolshaveprotocols(协 议)forrespondingtocyGberbullying.Beforereportingtheproblem,letyourchildrenknow whatyouwanttodosothatyoucan
创新教程makeaplanthatmakesyoubothfeelcomfortable.
Encourageyourchildrennottorespondtocyberbullying,becausedoingsojustfuelsthefireandmakesthesituation worse. 2 Instead,youshouldkeepthethreatening messages,pictures,andtexts,whichcanbeusedasevidenceforthebullys parents,school,oreventhepolice.
LimityourkidsaccesstotheInternet.Thoughhurtful,manykidswhoarebulliedcant resistthetemptation (诱惑)tocheckwebsitesorphonestoseeiftherearenew messages. 3 Manywebsitesandsmartphonesincludeparentalcontroloptionsthatallowparentstocontrolkidsonlinelife.
4 Followyourchildrenonsocialmediasites,butdonotmakecommentsorpostanythingonyourchildrens profile.Checktheirpostingsandbeawareofwhattheydoonline.
Teachthem howtokeepsafeonline.Encouragethemtosafeguardpasswords.Tellthem nevertoposttheiraddressorwhereaboutsonline. 5 Andalsotellthem whyits abadideatoshareitonGline.A.Knowyourkidsonlineworld.B.Butthatdoesnt meanyoucandonothing.C.Remindyourkidsoftheseriousnessofcyberbullying.D.Makesureyourkidsfigureoutwhattodoaboutit.E.Talktothemabouttheimportanceofprivateinformation.F.Soifyouknowhowtodealwithit,thingswillgetmuchbetter.G.Keepthecomputerinapublicplaceandsetlimitsontheuseofcellphones.Ⅲ .完 形 填 空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
Everyseatinthechurchwasfilled25yearsagoandinsidethecoffin(棺 材 )wasmy mother.Aftera 1 4Gyearbattle,cancerhadfinallytakenherbody 2 herspirit.Shehadonlyspent55yearsinthisworldbuteverydayshehadmadethedayforthosearoundher.Iwas25thatdayofthe 3 andIwasnt surehowIwasgoingto 4 withouther.
Ihave 5 anyofthechurchservice.Icanonlyremembersittingwithmyfamilywhileitfeltlikeaheavyrock was 6 myheartandsoul.Forweeksafterward,I 7 couldnt stepoutofthe 8 .FinallyonemorningIwokeuphavingtroublebreathing.Mywife 9 metotheemergencyroom.Thedoctorexaminedcarefullyand 10 Idevelopedpneumonia(肺炎).My 11 hadbrokenaswellasmyspirit.
4G3Inthefollowingdaysmybody 12 muchfasterthanmyheartandsoul.SosoonIwasphysicalGlyfine,butIstillfeltabit 13 .Itwasalongprocessandapartofitstill 14 today.ThelessonIlearnedwasthatmostofusdont 15 ourlivesfullyhereuntilwe 16 losesomethingimportantandbecomeregretful.Ishouldhavefollowedthe 17 my mothersettoustofacethe 18 situationwiththeneverGsayGdiespirit.
Thereforeeveryoneshouldletthepeoplearoundyou 19 how muchyoulovethem.Bydoingso,youllalsomakeeachdaybetterand 20 forthosearoundyou.1.A.heroic
C.conventional
D.discouraging2.A.otherthan
B.ratherthan
C.regardlessof
D.alongwith3.A.graduation
B.seminar
C.wedding
D.funeral4.A.takeoff
C.getalong
D.goon5.A.arranged
B.forgotten
C.operated
D.recorded6.A.threatening
B.pushing
C.sticking
D.pressing7.A.still
D.already8.A.house
B.dilemma
D.failure9.A.delivered
B.directed
C.followed
D.rushed创新教程10.A.warned
B.concluded
C.predicted
D.worried11.A.family
D.heart12.A.recovered
C.worsened
D.shrunk13.A.grateful
C.ashamed
D.nervous14.A.continues
B.functions
C.matters
D.spreads15.A.acknowledge
C.appreciate
D.afford16.A.occasionally
B.casually
C.obviously
D.eventually17.A.instructions
B.example
D.standard18.A.tough
B.important
C.embarrassing
D.urgent19.A.admit
B.remember
C.understand
D.prove20.A.quieter
C.brighter
D.fresherⅣ .短 文 改 错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改 作 文,请 你 修 改 你 同 桌 写 的 以 下 作 文. 文 中 共 有 10 处 语言 错 误 ,每 句 中 最 多 有 两 处 . 每 处 错 误 仅 涉 及 一 个 单 词 的 增 加 、删 除 或 修 改 .增 加 :在 缺 词 处 加 一 个 漏 字 符 号 (∧ ),并 在 其 下 面 写 出 该 加 的 词 .删 除 :把 多 余 的 词 用 斜 线 (\)划 掉 .修 改 :在 错 的 词 下 画 一 横 线 ,并 在 该 词 下 面 写 出 修 改 后 的 词 .注 意 :1.每 处 错 误 及 其 修 改 均 仅 限 一 词 ;
2.只 允 许 修 改 10 处 ,多 者 (从 第 11 处 起 )不 计 分 .Squaredancinghasbeenmoreandmorepopularwiththeelderlyastheirlivingconditionsimprove.Mostpeoplethoughtitcanhelppeopletakeregularlyexerciseandimprovetheirfitness.Besides,itprovidespeoplemorechancestotakeactivitiesoutdoor.However,somepeoplearguethatthemusicisverynoisy,thatdisturbsthesurroundingcitizensnormallife.Also,beexposedtosuchloudnoisemaydoaharmtotheirhealthinthelongrun.Inmyopinion,squaredancingisagoodform ofexercise,sodancersshouldtakeourneighborsneedsintoconsideration.Iftheychoosearighttimeandturndownthemusic,itwillcauselesstroublesforothers.
4G4基础达标卷
必修五[基 础 巩 固 ]Ⅰ .单 词 拼 写 (导 学 号 02516363)1.Thelemonlooksdrytome,butyoumaybeableto (挤)outafewdrops.2.Thesoldierwasfacedwiththe (困境)ofwhetherornottoreturntohiscountry.3.Catharinediscussedtheideawithsomeofher (同 事 ).4.Peopleworkingforbigorganizationslikethepoliceandthepostalserviceallwear (制 服 ).5. (扩 大 )yourknowledgebyreading morebooksisawisechoice.6.Thenumberofpeoplesufferingfromheartdiseasewillbegreatly (减少)iftheyarepersuaG
dedtoeatmorefruitandvegetables.7.Steppingintothegateoftheschoolalways (提 醒 )meoftheresponsibilityIcarryasa
student.8.Wewerebusy (装饰)thehouseforChristmaslastweek.Ⅱ .单 句 语 法 填 空 (导 学 号 02516364)1.Dont eatthefoodthathasgonebad,oryou (fall)ill.2. isoftenthecasewithchildren,Amy wasbetterbythetimethedoctorarrived.创
程3.Donttakeanythingaway.Motherlikeseverythingtobe place.4.Iwaitedpatientlyhopingthatsomeonewouldcometomy (assist).5. (inspire)bythespeech,thelittlegirlmadeuphermindtoworkevenharder.6.Iam deeplyimpressedbythegreatchangesthat (take)placeintheschooloverthepast
threeyears.7.Noonecould (exact)tellwhatwasgoingtohappen.8.Thereisnodoubt childrentherearebadlyinneedofcareandhelp.Ⅲ .单 句 改 错 (导 学 号 02516365)1.Thedoctoradvisedhertoeatmorebeanproductsintheplaceofmeatwhichmightbeharmfultoherheart.
2.UndernoconditionwilltheChineseallow TaiwantobreakawayChina.
3.Thechildrenwereplayingfootballontheplaygroundwhileitbegantorain.
4.Theyhaveearnedlotsofmoney,soIfirmbelievethatthebusinessisasuccess. 5.Thespeech deliveringbytheheadmasteratthe meetingyesterdayleftadeepimpressionon hisstudents.
6.Iintendedtocatchtheearlytrain,butIdidnt getupintime.
7.Haveyoueverdreamedofthereissuchagoodchanceforfurthereducationabroad?
8.Researchersinthisfieldhavemadesomeimportantnewdiscoveryinthepastfewyears.
Ⅳ .选 词 填 空 (导 学 号 02516366)inparticular,getalongwith,pickup,getridof,makeadifference,takeup,besimilarto,dependon1.IknewIwanted intheworldsomehow,butIhadnoideahowtodothat.2.Peterwill themanagementofthefinancedepartment.3.Inaddition,theclimatehere thatintheUSA,sothereisnoneedforyoutoworryaboutit.4.Youmay itthatTom willhelpyouwithyourEnglish.5.Youshould thebadhabitsthatmightdamageyourhealth.6.Wedrovetotheairportthenextmorningto Susan.7.Usuallyits veryhardto themanwhohasabadtemper.8.Tommylikesallhisclasses,buthelikeschemistryclass .Ⅴ .补 全 句 子 (导 学 号 02516367)1.他 想 去 巴 黎 ,但 我 更 喜 欢 去 伦 敦 ,那 就 是 我 们 的 分 歧 所 在 .
HewantstogotoParis,butIwanttogotoLthats .
5G12.我 从 山 东 大 学 毕 业 后 就 从 事 教 学 工 作 .
I sinceIgraduatedfromShandongUniversity.3.从 某 种 角 度 而 言 ,成 为 学 习 机 器 不 再 有 用 了 . 生 活 的 内 容 不 只 是 卷 子 上 的 分 数 .
Atsomepoint,beingastudymachineisnolongereffective.Lifeisabout onapaper.4.那 场 大 火 持 续 了 近 一 周 ,没 有 剩 下 什 么 值 钱 的 东 西 .
Thefirelastednearlyaweek, .5.毫 无 疑 问 近 视 在 我 国 的 年 轻 人 中 是 一 个 严 重 的 问 题 .
nearGsightednessisaseriousproblemamongtheyouthofourcountry.Ⅵ .根 据 提 示 翻 译 句 子 (导 学 号 02516368)1.在 这 样 的 情 形 下 ,牢 记 我 们 所 学 习 的 东 西 是 至 关 重 要 的 . (vital)
.2.我 再 也 不 到 那 家 快 餐 店 吃 东 西 了 ,我 对 那 里 的 服 务 不 满 意 . (部 分 倒 装 )
.3.我 同 意 你 所 说 的 大 部 分 内 容 ,但 是 我 并 不 是 同 意 全 部 内 容 . (部 分 否 定 )
.4.我 第 一 次 在 会 议 厅 演 讲 时 非 常 紧 张 . (thefirsttime)
.5.在 空 闲 时 间 ,我 将 继 续 进 行 有 规 律 的 锻 炼 ,比 如 游 泳 、跑 步 和 各 种 球 类 运 动 . (betodo)创新教程
.[能 力 提 升 ]Ⅰ .阅 读 理 解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项.NASA mightbefamousforsendingrocketsuptospacequickly.Butitwillbe morefamousformakingyournextholidaycomemorequickly.
Thespaceagencyisworkingonanewplane,whichcouldsolvetheproblemsofsupersonic(超 音 速的)flightandvastlyincreasethespeedofjourneysabroad.Ifsuccessful,theplanewouldbeabletoflybetweenNew YorkandLondoninjustthreehours.Anditwouldreducethetimespentflyingotherjourneysbyahalf,sinceitcouldbeusedmorebroadly.Untilnow,theproblem withsuchplaneshasbeenthesonicboom (声爆),madefamousbytheoriginalConcorde.ThathappenswhenaplanereaGchessupersonicspeeds.
Itisathunderousnoisethatupsetspeopleontheground—disturbinganimalsandevencausingphysicalproblemstomaterialsandhousesunderneath.ItwasthateffectthatledCongresstobansuchplanesfrombeingusedovertheUSland,adecisionthatinturnwasresponsibleforConcordes failingtobecommerciallyused.
Inviewoftheproblem,thespaceagencyhasdevelopedanewtechnologyandtrieditoutin windtunnels(风 洞 ),andnow believesthatitcouldbeputtocommercialuse.Thatplanewillflyashighas55,000feet—farhigherthannormalplanes—andmakeasoundofonly60decibels.Thats farlessthanthe90decibelsthrownoutbynormalplanes,andisroughlyinline withacaronthe motorwayorabusyrestaurant.
“Aslongaswecangetendorsementfromthegeneralpublic,theplanewillprobablybesomethingthats acceptable,”saidPeterCoen,projectmanagerforNASAs commercialsupersonicresearchteam,inanew Bloombergreport.“Ifwegetapproved,wewillhavethefullGsizedversionoftheplanetriedoutandtheplanewillbeputintouse.”1.WhydoestheauthormentionConcorde?A.Tosuggesttherapiddevelopmentofplanes.B.Tostressthenegativeeffectofsonicbooms.C.Tointroducehowacommercialplaneisdesigned.
D.Toshow Congressimportantroleinmakingplanes.2.Whatisthefourthparagraph mainlyabout?A.Thebasicdataofthenewplane.
B.Theworkingprincipleofthenewplane.C.Theproblemsofthenewplane.
D.Thepotentialmarketofthenewplane.
5G23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword “endorsement”inParagraph5mean?A.Response.
B.Commitment.
C.Investment.
D.Agreement.4.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.ToinformpeopleofNASAs newplane.B.Toprovethedisadvantagesofsupersonicplanes.C.Toexplainwhyspeedmattersinsupersonicflight.
D.Toclarifysomemisunderstandingsaboutcommercialplanes.Ⅱ .阅 读 填 句根 据 短 文 内 容 ,从 短 文 后 的 选 项 中 选 出 能 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项 . 选 项 中 有 两 项 为 多 余 选 项 .创新教程
Alackofsleepcausesmanymedicalconditionsthatgreatlyaffectthequalityoflife.Whilenooneknowswhywesleep,itisauniversalbiologicalneed. 1
How muchsleepdoIactuallyneed?
AstudyinFinlandfoundthattheamountofsleepthatrelatestothefewestsickdayswas7.63hoursanightforwomenand7.76hoursformen. 2 Whenwegetsleepfewerthansevenhoursoroursleepoftenfallsbelowsixhours,weareatanincreasedriskofhealthproblems.
Today,somepeoplepractice“polyphasic(一 昼 夜 活 动 和 休 息 多 次 的 )sleep”,basedontheideathatbydividingyoursleepintoparts,youcangetawaywithlessofit.ProfessorDingesconcludesits posGsibletotrainoneselftoneedlesssleepinshortperiods. 4 Andhenotesthatevenforthosewhocanfunctionwellonlesssleep,westilldont knowhowthepracticemightbeaffectingchemicalprocesses,mood,andotherfactors.
Icant sleep.Ismyphonereallykeepingmeup?
Whenlightentersyoureye,ithitsyourretinatosendsignalstothehypothalamus (下 丘 脑 ),whichcontrolssleepcycles.Whenyourretinatakesinlesslight,yourhypothalamusassumesits timetosleepanditllsignalthepinealgland (松 果 腺 )tomakeyousleepy.AndwhenthehypothalamussenGseslight,ittellsthepinealglandtostopitswork. 5 Someresearchsuggeststhatthelightfromphonesandtabletsareespeciallyinfluentialinhumansleepcycles.A.Adequatesleepcanbenefitusalot.B.CanItrain myselftoneedlesssleep?C.HowcanImakemyselfsleepless?D.Noanimalwithabraincansurvivewithoutit.E.Thisiswhyweretoldtominimizescreentimebeforebed.F.Andmostadultsfunctionbestafterseventoninehoursofsleepanight.G.Butheaddsitdoesnt seempossibletotrainoneselftoneedlesssleepper24Ghourcycle. Ⅲ .完 形 填 空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
OurdaughterAlissadiedin2006.Herillness 1 hertostayinbed.However,Alissafoughtwiththedisease 2 .ThelossofAlissaleftagaping 3 inourlives.Weneededsomethingtofilliteagerly.ThatwasBaci.
Mywifehadbeen 4 adog.In2007,herdream cametrueandBaci 5 ourlives.Thatnight,whenshehandedmethissmallbrowndog,Iheld 6 onmychest.Thefirstthinghedidwastolick(舔)myface.Itwasloveatfirstsight,withmuchmoreto 7 .
Baciquicklybecamepartofourfamily,andsuddenlythe 8 ofthehousechanged.Hedidmanythingsthatmadeus 9 .Hewouldputhisballin mylapand waitformetothrowit.Thenhewoulddesperately 10 theballandrepeatthegame.Ireallygained muchhappinessfromit.Baciwasnotfriendlywithothersinpublic.ButBacigaveus 11 love.Whenwecamehome,hewouldcometothedoor 12 histail.Hewouldcomeupandgivemekisses,showinghis 13 .
AsBaciapproachedhis10thbirthday, 14 ,hegotsickandhisconditionbeganto 15 .Ihadhopedthatwewouldhavemoretimetogether, 16 thefactwasthatourdayswithBaciwerecomingtoa 17 .
5G3Bacihelpedustomoveforwardinourjourneyoutof 18 .Itseemstousthathewasa 19 giftfrom God.Thoughhehasgone,thatsweet 20 ofBaciwillliveinmyheartforever.1.A.urged
B.expected
D.permitted2.A.anxiously
B.courageously
C.frequently
D.smoothly3.A.impression
B.message
D.hole4.A.attendingto
B.bringingback
C.longingfor
D.pickingup5.A.entered
B.arranged
C.survived
D.entertained6.A.her
D.them7.A.remember
B.challenge
D.follow8.A.member
B.standard
C.atmosphere
D.environment9.A.accept
D.disappoint10.A.runafter
B.putdown
C.setaside
D.takeaway11.A.unheard
B.unconditional
C.unknown
D.unbearable12.A.tidying
B.circling
C.wagging
D.raising13.A.reward创新教程
B.responsibility
C.achievement
D.affection14.A.unfortunately
B.obviously
C.gradually
D.unconsciously15.A.recover
C.improve
D.stabilize16.A.or
D.but17.A.close
C.compromise
D.decision18.A.guilt
D.exhaustion19.A.priceless
B.lifeless
C.valueless
D.fruitless20.A.experience
B.relationship
C.imagination
D.memoryⅣ .语 法 填 空阅 读 下 面 短 文 ,在 空 白 处 填 入 1 个 适 当 的 单 词 或 括 号 内 单 词 的 正 确 形 式 .
AJapanesecompanyhasjustinventedPepper,ahumanGlikerobot.Ithasarmsandhands,buthasnolegs.Peppercanspeak17languagesand1. (have)adisplay(显 示 器 )onitschest,inwhichyoucantypeinmanydifferent2. (command).Therobots artificialintelligencesystemcanreaddifferentkindsofhumanemotions.Itcanalsoread,answerquestionsandreact3. thefeelingsofpeople.Peppergetsitsinformationfrom4. seriesofcameras,aswellasfacialandvoicerecogniGtionsoftware.It5. (connect)totheInternetwhereitgetsinformationfromadatabase.SpeGcialsafetyfeaturesmakeitalmostimpossibleforthesoftware6. (crash).Pepperisalearningrobotthatbecomesbetterandbetterinrecognizinghuman7. (behave).Themarketdemandforrobotsisgrowingandbecauseofits8. (rapid)agingpopulation,Japanisoneofthe9. (large)marketsintheworld.10. manycompanieshavebeencreatingrobotsforvariouspurposes,verylittlehasbeendonetogetrobotstoworkontheemotionallevel.Pepperisthefirstmachinethatcandojustthat.
5G4基础达标卷
[基 础 巩 固 ]Ⅰ .单 词 拼 写 (导 学 号 02516369)1. (试图)tochangesomeoneelses attitudetowardslifeisawasteoftimeandenergy.2.AmieSalmon,disabled,isattendedthroughoutherschooldaysbyanurse (指派)toguard
her.3.Nowadays,lowGcarbonlivinghasbeena (责任),habitandfashion.4.Being (上瘾的)tocomputergamescanbeharmfultoyouinmanyways.5.Onthewhole,itishightimethatwe (意 识 到)thesignificanceoftheairpolluG
tion.6.WemusttryourbesttolearnEnglishwellandmakea (贡献)tobuildingourcountrybetG
ter.7.Inconsideringpeopleforjobs,wegive (优先权)tothosewithsomeexperience.8. (拥 护)by manywellGknownexpertsandfilmstars,theproductwasverypopularatone
Ⅱ .单 句 语 法 填 空 (导 学 号 02516370)1.HeworkssohardthatIthinkhedeserves (be)wellpaid.2.MyclassmateandItookpartinawildness (survive)programlastsummer.3.Isincerelyhopeyoucanunderstandmysituationandacceptmy (apologize).4.Wecantfigure whyquiteanumberofinsects,birds,andanimalsaredyingout.5.Peopleknowthatsomeanimals, (particular)birds,canbetrainedtocarry messagesfor
them.6.Thegovernmentisaiming (reduce)theunemployment,butits quitesomethingtohavea
jobatallthesedays.7.Asa (consequent),childrenbecomesoreliantontheirparentsthattheyhavenoindependG
entthoughtorcreativeideas.8.Firstofall,largequantitiesofwaterfromfactories (pour)intoriversasindustriesaredeG
velopingrapidly.
Ⅲ .单 句 改 错 (导 学 号 02516371)1.Sheshowsaverypositiveattitudeatherwork.
2.StudyinghardandyouwillmakegreatprogressinEnglish.
3.WeknowyourehardGworking.Thats becausewevegivenyoutheletter.
4.Shespentyearsobservingandrecordtheirdailyactivities.
5.Itwasintheshopwherehissisterworkedhemetaforeigner.
6.Itishightimethatwetakeaction.Otherwisewewouldbelate.
7.Nomatterwhereheis,hemakesaruletogoforawalkbeforebreakfast.
8.Itisamazingthatsomanygreatworkofartfromthelate19thcenturytothe21stcenturyarehoused
inthesamemuseum.
Ⅳ .选 词 填 空 (导 学 号 02516372)inreturn,bringup,accountfor,buildup,runout,tryout,accustomedto,putupwith
1.Hehas quiteafortuneinclothesbusiness.2.Edisonkept somenewideasuntilheinventedwhathewanted.3.EversinceNeilArmstrongfirstsetfootonthe Moonbackon21stJuly,1969,peoplehavebecome
theideaofspacetravel.
6G14.Afterthemeal,theyhadstomachachesand whattheyhadeaten.5.Wegivedogstime,space,lovewecanspare,and ,dogsgiveustheirall.6.Itissaidthatbodylanguage 55percentofafirstimpressionwhilewhatyousayjust7percent.7.Itistruethattheearths resourcesare atanalarmingrate,soweshouldmakegooduseofthem.8.Afterwegotthere,weputupourtentandbegantosleepinit,butIreallycouldnt the
heatinthetent.Ⅴ .根 据 提 示 词 、句 式 结 构 补 全 或 翻 译 句 子 (导 学 号 02516373)1.这是他第一次用电子邮件与笔友交流.(thefirsttime ...)
eGmailtocommunicatewithhispenpal.2.香 烟 含 有 很 多 影 响 健 康 的 化 学 成 分 ,这 是 众 所 周 知 的 事 实 . (主 语 从 句 )
cigarettescontainmanychemicalsthatwillaffectyourhealth.3.每 次 我 听 见 这 首 歌 ,我 总 会 回 想 起 自 己 的 童 年 . (everytime)
.4.他宁愿贫穷也不愿以不诚实的方式获得金钱.(wouldrather...than ...)
He inadishonestway.5.你 也 许 发 现 在 这 里 工 作 很 令 人 兴 奋 . (it作 形 式 宾 语 )创新教程
.6.只 要 你 有 自 信 ,你 会 获 胜 的 . (aslongas)
,youllwin.7.当他回来的时候我正要去洗脸.(beabouttodo ...when ...)
.8.一 旦 有 一 天 我 们 用 完 了 自 然 资 源 ,后 果 将 无 法 设 想 . (once)
,theconsequencewillbeunimaginable.[能 力 提 升 ]Ⅰ .阅 读 理 解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项.
Itsoundedlikeice,thatawfulsoundIexperiencedintheicyCookInletyearsago.Itdidnt alarmme,andthats howIknewIwasasleep,becausetherewasnoicewherewewere.
Mydoorflewopen,theengineershouting,“Getup !”Igotoutandclimbeduptothewheelhouse,andthereinfrontofuswasthereef(礁 )marker,theonethatwearent supposedtogetanywherenear.Ourshipranaground(搁 浅 地 ),andintheopenwatersa6Gfootswellwasrollinginoverthereef,pickGinguptheshipanddroppingusontothereefwithafrighteningshake.Wewerestuck,andweregoingtobreakuponthatreefifwestayedthere.OnthecoldAlaskannight,ifyouwentintothewater,youonlyhadafew minutesbeforeunconsciousnessanddeathcame.
Istartedtellingjokes.Noonewashurt! Theshipwasstillholdingtogether,andwestillhadthelifeboats.Even whenallourpriorities (当 务 之 急 )shiftedtolittlemorethansurvival,therewasmuchtobethankfulfor.Whenyoufindyourselfinthatkindofsituation,thinkingalotaboutthefailuresthatgotyoutothatpointservesnopurpose.Worryingaboutitwillnotsaveanyone,so we wenttowork.Finally,wegotourselvesoffthereefandmovedslowlyovertoabay,withthebottom holed.Illneverforgetthefeelingofbeingsafeinthebayafterthataccident.
Iwouldliketosaythatitmakesnosensetofocusonthe5% whichisbadinyourlife,when95%ofitisgood.Intruth,evenwhen95% ofitisbad,itstillmakessensetobethankfulforthe5%thatisgood.Thereisalwayssomethingtobethankfulforinahorriblesituation,andalwayssomethingtobelearnedonaspirituallevel.Gratitudeisntjustaditcanalsosaveyourlife!1.Whydoestheawfulsoundfailtoalarmthewriterinthebeginning?A.Itwasascenehappeninginhisdream.B.Hewastooexhaustedtogiveanyresponse.C.Heknewexactlywhatitwasbyexperience.D.Hisknowledgeofthesurroundingsmisguidedhim.
6G22.WhatdoesParagraph2show?A.Thechangeofthesea.
B.Thedangerofthesituation.C.Theimportanceofresponsibility.
D.TheextremeweatherinAlaska.3.Whatmessageisconveyedinthethirdparagraph?A.Lifeboatsarenecessitiesinvoyagesbysea.B.Thebodyoftheshipwasdamagedseverely.C.Themajorconcernforthoseonboardwassafety.D.Learninglessonsfromfailuresisquiteimportant.4.Whatdoestheauthoradvisepeopletodoatlast?A.Focusonlivinginthepresent.
B.Bebraveinthefaceofdanger.C.Alwaysbegratefulforwhattheyhave.
D.Neveroverlooktheirpotentialforsuccess.Ⅱ .阅 读 填 句根 据 短 文 内 容 ,从 短 文 后 的 选 项 中 选 出 能 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项 ,选 项 中 有 两 项 为 多 余 选 项 .创新教程
Birdsarewonderfulbothaspetsandasvisitorstothegarden.IfyoureconsideringbirdownerGship,thecarerequirementsincludeprovidinggoodhousing,nutritiousfoodandkeepinganeyeonthebirds health.
Choosethebirdspecieswithcare. 1 Itisveryimportanttolearnasmuchasyoucanaboutthespeciesbeforedecidingwhichbirdyouwillchoose.Thebird mustmatchyourlifestyle,interestsandabilitytotakegoodcareofit.
2 Thecagesizeshouldbebigenoughforthebirdtoputitswingsoutstraightfromsidetoside.Sincesmallcagestendtoleadtobehaviorproblems,spaceinthecageisimportant—thebiggerthespaceinthecage,thebetter.
Feedthebirdregularlyataboutthesametimeeachday.Thiscouldbewhenyoueat,ormaybeearlier. 3 Sothebirdknowswhentoexpectitsfood.Besides,providethebirdwithaveragetemperaturewaterandchangeitdailytoensurethefreshness.
Keepthecageproperlyandregularlycleaned.Acleancagereducestheriskofyourbirdsufferingfrom bacteria.Regularremovalofbirddroppingsisveryimportantforkeepingthebirdhealthy. 4
Givethebirdlotsofattention.Talktoyourbirdasitridesaroundthehouse.Thisi