编辑点评：托福名师常远继《新托福口语真经》和《新托福写作真经》系列后又一力作，抢先收录20套新托福年度最新口语真题，想考生之所想，备考试之必备，书中的任何一套题都极有可能出现在你的下一次考试中！
怎么应对让人头疼的独立口语题目？（3）
为了拓展同学们的思路，本章特别介绍几种适用于回答第一题和第二题的万能理由，旨在帮助考生们在思路断层的时候，能够及时利用这些可套用的理由自圆其说。
&万能理由&助你一臂之力
第三组：与技术有关的话题
①万能理由6&学生玩电脑的利与弊&
& Need to do something else (sports) other than studies
& Set them free from studies and refresh themselves
& Focus better on study after coming back
& Sitting in front of computer for a long time (to study or play games or watch TV) can have a negative effect on students& physical health such as back, neck, and eyes
& One&s study would be affected if he/she is addicted to games
& One would lose interest in daily activities like his/her studies
②万能理由7&技术革新：手机/iPad 的好处&
& Small & portable (can be put into pocket)
& Use anytime and anywhere as one wants to
& e.g. One can contact with his/her family when he/she gets lost.
& e.g. In emergency when public telephone is not available, one can use it to call for help.
& Watch movies / download music / surf for pleasure
& Play games (e.g. Angry Birds)
& Play with their cellphone and relax after school
& On the way home / waiting for a bus / on a subway
& Not feel bored
③真题例子
1) 日 北美托福考试 口语真题
Question 2: Do you agree or disagree with young children using cellphone? Please include specific details in your explanation.
解题思路：CHANGE（改变）是托福独立口语题永恒的考点，因此手机或iPad 这种电子产品的利与弊便成了不可或缺的万能理由。
Topic: Personally speaking, I would say young children should use cellphone. And I have two reasons.
Reason 1: First, cellphone has been designed to be portable. Therefore, young children can put it in the pocket and use it anywhere and anytime as they like. For example, they can contact with their family when they get lost. (万能理由7&技术革新：手机/iPad 的好处&&&便利性)
Reason 2: And also I think that cellphone is very entertaining, because people can browse the web, play games, watch movies, and listen to music. It is especially important for young children, because they can play with their cellphone and relax after school. (万能理由7&技术革新：手机/iPad 的好处&&&娱乐性)
2) 日 北美托福考试 口语真题
Question 1: Describe how cellphones have changed people&s lives. Please include specific details in your explanation.
解题思路：同上，但可以做些微调，比如谈及上班族可在下班回家的路上用手机玩游戏、看电影或者上网。
3) 日 北美托福考试 口语真题
Question 1: Talk about the advantages and disadvantages of children playing computer games. Please include specific details in your explanation.
解题思路：playing computer games 有助于放松，但是玩的时间长了对身体不好，也会影响学习。
Topic: In my mind, playing computer games has both advantages and disadvantages for children.
Reason 1: On the one hand, spending too much time on homework makes students feel exhausted. Therefore, they need to take a break, and playing computer games can set them free from their studies. After coming back, they can keep their mind on their work. (万能理由5&学生需要放松&，万能理由6&学生玩电脑的利与弊&)
Reason 2: On the other hand, because of interesting features, students become too dependent on it. They spend most of their time on it. As a result, they lose their interest in daily activities like their studies. Moreover, continuous use of computer games can have a negative effect on their eyes and physical posture. (万能理由6&学生玩电脑的利与弊&)
&《常远新托福口语真经&&年度最新预测真题》（含MP3光盘一张）
&作者：常远
&责任编辑：许圆圆
&版次：版1次印刷
&定价：49.00
&开本：16K
注：本文内容节选于《常远新托福口语真经&&年度最新预测真题》一书。本书由出版，沪江英语授权转载部分内容。
学语言的最终目的不是沟通吗？ 酷仔开这个场子，让大家尽情飙口语&
还在问口语烦恼？现在只要你每天花五分钟时间，就能get到口语技能&
enjoy & share free talk，所以请尽情的free～用英语说出你想说的&编辑点评：托福名师常远继《新托福口语真经》和《新托福写作真经》系列后又一力作，抢先收录20套新托福年度最新口语真题，想考生之所想，备考试之必备，书中的任何一套题都极有可能出现在你的下一次考试中！
怎么应对让人头疼的独立口语题目？（1）
考场上你可能会遇到什么状况？
在考场上，问题出现在显示屏上，且电脑中有人读出问题后，问题下方会出现时钟开始倒计时。准备时间只有15秒，答题时间是45秒。时间太短了，我该怎么办？此时，或者大脑不太给力，毫无头绪或千头万绪不知从何谈起；或者还没来得及调整思路、组织语言，时间便转瞬即逝。这也许是大部分托福考生，尤其是第一次参加考试的考生的临场反应。其实，这也不赖我们考生。没有思路或足够的谈资，即便是个美国人也不可能在45秒内说出花来；没有思路或足够的谈资，即便让中国考生用中文回答，也会词穷。而这还只是麻烦的开始，遇到这种状况，不但回答说不到点上，还会影响心情，结果越说越没信心，越说声音越小，心跳加快，表达也捉襟见肘，语无伦次，顾此失彼，最后只能慌忙收尾。
为了拓展同学们的思路，本章特别介绍几种适用于回答第一题和第二题的万能理由，旨在帮助考生们在思路断层的时候，能够及时利用这些可套用的理由自圆其说。
&万能理由&助你一臂之力
第一组 与交流有关的话题
①万能理由1&学生永远需要交流&
1）学习层面
& Make up for the notes missed in class
& Discussion improves understanding
& Solve problems in assignments
& Good communication skill benefits future studies
2) 社会层面
& Get insight into others& feelings / read their minds
& Deal/Socialize with people from different backgrounds
& Improve interpersonal skills and relationships with other people
& Communication ability is an important ability required in the future career
②万能理由2&学生永远孤独&
1) 性格层面
& Reserved / timid / shy
& Not willing to talk to others in a new environment / Feel embarrassed to talk to somebody he/she is unfamiliar with
& Be isolated with no friends
& Change personality / Become outgoing
& Make new friends
2) 语言层面
& Study overseas (in the U.S.) next year
& Unable to communicate with the locals
& English is not the first language
& Improve English in order to talk to the locals and make new friends
③真题例子
1) 日 北美托福考试 口语真题
Question 1: What suggestions do you have for a child just beginning school in order to help him get high marks? Please include specific details in your explanation.
解题思路：回答这道题时可运用上述两类万能理由中任意一类的任意一个方面。请同学们仔细阅读下面的回答。
Topic: Personally speaking, I would suggest young kids feel free to talk to teachers and other students and make some friends if they want to get high grades.
Reason 1: To begin with, teachers and classmates are beneficial to our studies, because others& notes can help make up for what we missed in our class, and also the discussions with classmates or teachers can improve our understanding of lectures and solving problems in assignments. Thus, we can receive good grade in the end. (万能理由1&学生永远需要交流&&&学习层面)
Reason 2: However, young kids are usually shy and timid and not willing to talk to others in a new environment. As a result, they would be isolated without friends and help from others in the class, and their grades will be suffered. Therefore, they need to become outgoing and feel free to talk to teachers and make new friends in order to obtain high grades. (万能理由2&学生永远孤独&&&性格层面) (除万能理由外，再顺着逻辑补上一两句和题目相关的内容，答题就完美啦。)
2) 日 北美托福考试 口语真题
Question 1: If your friend has difficulties with mathematics at school, what would you suggest? Please include specific details in your explanation.&
解题思路：同上道题一样，本题也可运用上述两种万能理由。
Topic: Personally speaking, I would suggest my friend ask the teachers and other students in class for help.&
Reason 1: First, teachers and classmates are both important sources of information. For example, the others& notes can make up for what my friend missed in the math class, and also group discussions can improve his understanding in the subject and help solve his problems. (万能理由1&学生永远需要交流&&&学习层面)
Reason 2: Also, I would recommend him to be outgoing and open to others, because he is kind of shy and not willing to talk to his classmates, which prevents him from fully understanding the subject in the group discussions. To really improve his grade, he needs to make more friends who can be very helpful for his studies. (万能理由2&学生永远孤独&&&性格层面)
《常远新托福口语真经&&年度最新预测真题》（含MP3光盘一张）
&作者：常远
&责任编辑：许圆圆
&版次：版1次印刷
&定价：49.00
&开本：16K
注：本文内容节选于《常远新托福口语真经&&年度最新预测真题》一书。本书由出版，沪江英语授权转载部分内容。让人头疼的六大雅思写作问题剖析如何解决让人头疼的英语听力问题_百度文库
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怎么应对让人头疼的独立口语题目？（1）考场上你可能会遇到什么状况？
怎么应对让人头疼的独立口语题目？（1）
考场上你可能会遇到什么状况？
在考场上，问题出现在显示屏上，且电脑中有人读出问题后，问题下方会出现时钟开始倒计时。准备时间只有15秒，答题时间是45秒。时间太短了，我该怎么办？此时，或者大脑不太给力，毫无头绪或千头万绪不知从何谈起；或者还没来得及调整思路、组织语言，时间便转瞬即逝。这也许是大部分托福考生，尤其是第一次参加考试的考生的临场反应。其实，这也不赖我们考生。没有思路或足够的谈资，即便是个美国人也不可能在45秒内说出花来；没有思路或足够的谈资，即便让中国考生用中文回答，也会词穷。而这还只是麻烦的开始，遇到这种状况，不但回答说不到点上，还会影响心情，结果越说越没信心，越说声音越小，心跳加快，表达也捉襟见肘，语无伦次，顾此失彼，最后只能慌忙收尾。
为了拓展同学们的思路，本章特别介绍几种适用于回答第一题和第二题的万能理由，旨在帮助考生们在思路断层的时候，能够及时利用这些可套用的理由自圆其说。
&万能理由&助你一臂之力
第一组 与交流有关的话题
①万能理由1&学生永远需要交流&
1）学习层面
& Make up for the notes missed in class
& Discussion improves understanding
& Solve problems in assignments
& Good communication skill benefits future studies
2) 社会层面
& Get insight into others& feelings / read their minds
& Deal/Socialize with people from different backgrounds
& Improve interpersonal skills and relationships with other people
& Communication ability is an important ability required in the future career
②万能理由2&学生永远孤独&
1) 性格层面
& Reserved / timid / shy
& Not willing to talk to others in a new environment / Feel embarrassed to talk to somebody he/she is unfamiliar with
& Be isolated with no friends
& Change personality / Become outgoing
& Make new friends
2) 语言层面
& Study overseas (in the U.S.) next year
& Unable to communicate with the locals
& English is not the first language
& Improve English in order to talk to the locals and make new friends
③真题例子
1) 日 北美托福考试 口语真题
Question 1: What suggestions do you have for a child just beginning school in order to help him get high marks? Please include specific details in your explanation.
解题思路：回答这道题时可运用上述两类万能理由中任意一类的任意一个方面。请同学们仔细阅读下面的回答。
Topic: Personally speaking, I would suggest young kids feel free to talk to teachers and other students and make some friends if they want to get high grades.
Reason 1: To begin with, teachers and classmates are beneficial to our studies, because others& notes can help make up for what we missed in our class, and also the discussions with classmates or teachers can improve our understanding of lectures and solving problems in assignments. Thus, we can receive good grade in the end. (万能理由1&学生永远需要交流&&&学习层面)
Reason 2: However, young kids are usually shy and timid and not willing to talk to others in a new environment. As a result, they would be isolated without friends and help from others in the class, and their grades will be suffered. Therefore, they need to become outgoing and feel free to talk to teachers and make new friends in order to obtain high grades. (万能理由2&学生永远孤独&&&性格层面) (除万能理由外，再顺着逻辑补上一两句和题目相关的内容，答题就完美啦。)
2) 日 北美托福考试 口语真题
Question 1: If your friend has difficulties with mathematics at school, what would you suggest? Please include specific details in your explanation.&
解题思路：同上道题一样，本题也可运用上述两种万能理由。
Topic: Personally speaking, I would suggest my friend ask the teachers and other students in class for help.&
Reason 1: First, teachers and classmates are both important sources of information. For example, the others& notes can make up for what my friend missed in the math class, and also group discussions can improve his understanding in the subject and help solve his problems. (万能理由1&学生永远需要交流&&&学习层面)
Reason 2: Also, I would recommend him to be outgoing and open to others, because he is kind of shy and not willing to talk to his classmates, which prevents him from fully understanding the subject in the group discussions. To really improve his grade, he needs to make more friends who can be very helpful for his studies. (万能理由2&学生永远孤独&&&性格层面)
《常远新托福口语真经&&年度最新预测真题》（含MP3光盘一张）
&作者：常远
&责任编辑：许圆圆
&版次：版1次印刷
&定价：49.00
&开本：16K
注：本文内容节选于《常远新托福口语真经&&年度最新预测真题》一书。本书由出版，沪江英语授权转载部分内容。
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