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新概念英语第二册词汇随身听第56-58课
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《新概念英语词汇随身听手册》根据广大读者&&特别是英语自学者&&的要求，外语教学与研究出版社和朗文公司共同推出了一批《新概念英语》（新
新概念英语第二册词汇随身听第56-58课
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《新概念英语词汇随身听手册》根据广大读者&&特别是英语自学者&&的要求，外语教学与研究出版社和朗文公司共同推出了一批《新概念英语》（新版）的辅导用书，涵盖了自学导读、练习详解、词汇总表、语法及录音练习等方面的内容。
Lesson 56 Faster than sound!
New words and expressions:
Faster than sound
He opened the door without making a sound.
Light travels faster than sound.
2. excitement
A lot of cars entered for this race last year and there was a great deal of excitement just before it began.
Critics welcomed the new novel in excitement.
She began to blush with excitement.
3. handsome
One of the most handsome cars was a Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost.
That is a handsome old building.
4. Rolls-Royce
The most unusual car was a Benz which had only three wheels.
The automobile mechanic is oiling the wheels.
The United States is a country on wheels.
7. explosion
After a great many loud explosions, the race began.
The explosion was heard two kilometers away.
The building collapsed and made explosions.
Many cars broke down on the course and some drivers spent more time under their cars than in them!
They were navigating the course of a stream.
There were dangerous currents on the course.
The winning car reached a speed of forty miles an hour & much faster than any of its rivals.
The two families are rivals in business.
Of recent years the Internet has become a great rival to the publishing industry.
It sped downhill at the end of the race and its driver had a lot of trouble trying to stop it.
Without a word Mary sped out of the room.
The police car sped away in haste.
11. downhill
He lost his balance and rode downhill.
She cautiously moved downhill.
Lesson 57 Can I help you, madam?
New words and expressions:
Can I help you, madam?
What can I do for you, madam?
This way, please, madam.
A woman in jeans stood at the window of an expensive shop.
Jeans soon became popular on the campus.
It is inappropriate to wear jeans at a party.
3. hesitate
He is still hesitating about taking part in the contest.
I hesitated over the alternatives.
The assistant who served her did not like the way she was dressed.
What may I serve you with?
She was well-served at the hotel.
5. scornfully
Glancing at her scornfully, he told her that the dress was sold.
The guard looked at the old man in rags scornfully.
He spoke to his junior scornfully.
The woman walked out of the shop angrily and decided to punish the assistant next day.
He was severely punished for his carelessness.
The policeman punished the driver for speeding.
She returned to the shop the following morning dressed in a fur coat, with a handbag in one hand and a long umbrella in the other.
The humane society protested against wearing fur coats.
She cannot afford furs.
Not realizing who she was, the assistant was eager to serve her this time.
She is eager to meet her new roommate.
There is an eager look on his face.
Lesson 58 A blessing in disguise?
New words and expressions:
1. blessing
A blessing in disguise
It is my blessing to know you.
The disaster is over. What a blessing!
2. disguise
The film star went to public places in disguise.
Nobody saw through his disguise, but his accent gave him away.
The tiny village of Frinley is said to possess a &cursed tree&.
A tiny minority objected to the plan.
Some tiny creatures lived in the pool.
4. possess
He possessed a large mansion by the seaside.
Now the government possesses the castle.
The family was cursed from the first generation.
I hate this cursed cold weather.
6. increase
Because the tree was mentioned in a newspaper, the number of visitors to Frinley has now increased.
The number of the students in the school increased by 20 per cent.
The annual production of cars increased to 16,000.
The tree was planted near the church fifty years ago, but it is only in recent years that it has gained an evil reputation.
He planted some trees in the garden.
Many farmers don&t want to plant crops because it&s not profit making.
She attends church service every Sunday.
The congregation was at church.
He is a man of evil fame.
Keep away from evil companions.
10. reputation
Mr. Black has an excellent reputation as a lawyer.
He was a man of integrity, but unfortunately he had a certain reputation.
Many villagers believe that the tree has already claimed a number of victims.
The flood claimed 1,000 villagers.
It was reported that the fire in the bar had claimed thirty-four lives.
12. victim
The victims of war claimed compensation.
Children fell victims to violence.
The vicar has been asked to have the tree cut down, but so far he has refused.
The vicar gave an excellent sermon.
The local vicar called upon everyone to contribute to the community.
14. source
He has pointed out that the tree is a useful source of income, as tourists have been coming from all parts of the country to see it.
The news was from a reliable source.
There were lots of rumors about the sources of the campaign funds.
15. income
We should pay income tax.
He has a small annual income.
In spite of all that has been said, the tourists have been picking leaves and cutting their names on the tree-trunk.
A koala is resting on the trunk.
The trunk of the oak was burnt by the lightning.&
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学年度福建省南平市老区中学八年级英语湘教版(上)unit 3 月考试题
学年度第一学期第二次月考八年级英语试题(考试时间：120分钟, 满分：120分)第一部分
听力（20分）Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。（5分）A.
E.　　1._______
5._______Ⅱ. 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。（5分）　　(
)6.A.You are all right. B.Yes, you are quite right. C.Yes, it is fun.　　(
)7.A.I agree with you. B.Really?
C.I hope so.　　(
)8.A.I am practicing the violin.
B.I was taking a shower.C.I go shopping every day.　　(
)9.A.Yes, I like it.
B.It was quite good.
C.I don't know.　　(
)10.A.Yes, I do.
B.Thanks very much.
C.I'll be glad to.Ⅲ. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每组对话及问题读两遍。（5分）　　(
)11.A.At ten.
B.At ten to ten.
C.At ten past ten.　　(
)12.A.He was answering the phone.
B.He was watching TV.　　　　　　C.He was taking a shower.　　(
)13.A.Yes, he did.
B.No, he didn't.
C.We don't know.　　(
)14.A.Monday.
C.Saturday.　　(
)15.A.The cinema.
B.The hospital.
C.The station.Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（5分）　　(
)16.Roy often _______ after school.　　A.does his homework B.watches TV
C.goes out to play　　(
)17.Roy is _______ this year.　　
C.thirteen　　(
)18.Roy's parents began to be worried _______.　　
B.at eight
C.at seven　　(
)19.Roy's parents went to _______ for help.　　
A.their neighbors
B.the police
C.the teacher　　(
)20.Roy was _______ when his parents went out to look for him.　　
A.watching TV upstairs at home　　
B.making a birthday cake in the room　　
C.playing in the garden第二部分
基础知识运用（65分）Ⅰ. 单项选择。（15分）　　(
)1.-Could you _______ me your bike, please?　　 -Sorry, I'm using it. You can _______ Jack's.　　 A. lent B. lend C. lend D. borrow　　(
)2.You must stop _______. My father is sleeping.　　 A.talk B.talking C.to talk D.talks　　(
)3.After hard work, he felt _______ tired to walk.　　 A.so B.to C.too D.very　　(
)4.-I was at the cinema at nine o'clock yesterday evening. What about you?　　 -I _______ TV at home.　　 A.am watching B.was watching C.will watch D.watched　　(
)5.-Do you have _______ to say today?　　 -No, nothing.　　 A.something important B.nothing important　　 C.important something D.anything important　　(
)6.-_______ do you think of the story?　　 -Just so-so.　　 A.What B.How C.Which D.Why(
)7.Anhui is famous ________ Mount Huang. Many visitors all over the world come to visit it.　　 A.as B.for C.of D.to　　(
)8.Michael is fond of _______, but I prefer _______.　　 A. read
B. reading　　 C. to read
D. read　　(
)9.-I think classical music is pleasant.　　 -_______ I think it's boring.　　 A.I agree. B.I think so. C.I don't agree. D.I don't know.　　(
)10. _______ coins is my hobby, because they are interesting. And I like them very much.　　 A.Collect
B.To collect　　 C.Collecting of
D.Collecting　　(
)11. ______ happy life the old live
!　　　　　　A. What a
D. How a　　(
)12.Coffee is ready. It _______ very nice! Would you like some?　　 A.feels B.smells C.sounds D.looks　　(
)13.My _______ is keeping pets. I am _______ in dogs.　　 A. interested B. interested　　 C. interesting D. interesting(
)14.The students were singing an English song _______ Mr. Xiang came in the classroom.　　 A.after B.when C.before D.as　　(
)15.-Why not_______ fishing?　　 -Sounds great. Let's go.　　 A.go B.going C.to go D.to goingⅡ. 完形填空。（10分）　　Mr.White liked shooting very much. When he had time, he
shooting with his friends.　　But one summer he said to himself,"I haven't been to the mountains before. My holiday17
soon, so I'm going to go to the mountains to
deer. That must be interesting, I think."　　So
his holiday came, Mr.White went to the station,
his ticket for the small station near the mountains.　　He
at the small station and walked through fields and forest for
kilometers. Then he saw a farmer in the field."Good morning,"Mr.White said to him,"are there any deer here?"　　"Well,"answered the farmer
."There was one last year, but the man
the town came and shot at it, and it
to another place now, I think."(
)16.A.will go out B.went out C.has gone D.goes out(
)17.A.began
B.have begun　　　　C.are going to finish
D.will begin(
)18.A.see B.play with C.shoot D.look at(
B.before C.when D.because(
B.bought C.will buy D.brought(
)21.A.got off B.got on C.gets off D.has got off(
)22.A.few B.a few C.a lot
D.a little(
)23.A.slow B.quick C.fast
)24.A.to B.from C.on
)25.A.has gone B.went C.goes
D.is goingiii. 阅读理解。（30分）（A、B两篇每小题1分，C、D两篇每小题2分）(A)　　Once a year, a race is held for old cars. A lot of cars entered for this race last year and there was a great deal of excitement just before it began. One of the most handsome cars was a Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost. The most unusual car was a Benz which had only three wheels(车轮). Built in 1885, it was the oldest car taking part in the race. After a great many loud explosions, the race began. Many of the cars broke down on the course and some drivers spent more time under their cars than in them.　　A few cars, however, completed the race. The winning car reached a speed(速度) of forty miles an hour--much faster than any of its rivals. It sped(加速前进) downhill at the end of the race and its driver had a lot of trouble trying to stop it. The race gave everyone a great deal of pleasure. It was very different from modern car races but no less exciting.根据短文内容, 判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。(
)26.It was a race for modern cars.(
)27.The most unusual car was a Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost with three wheels.(
)28.Only a few cars could reach the end.(
)29.The race was full of danger and pleasure.(
)30.All the cars had no trouble on the course.(B)　　A hobby is not a job or a school subject. A hobby is something you enjoy doing in your spare time. It's not something you need to do. It's just fun. Some people make model ships, keep pets, plant flowers, play computer games or chat on the Internet. Some paint pictures or dance to music. Some collect everything from stamps to seashells (海贝壳) ... People take up hobbies because they think these activities can bring them many things like happiness, friendship and knowledge. Anyone, rich or poor, old or young, sick or well, can have a hobby. A hobby will make your life colorful.(
)31.What is a hobby?A.A job.
B.A school subject.C.Something interesting.
D.Something you enjoy doing in your spare time.(
)32.How many hobbies are mentioned(提到) in this passage?A.7. B.8. C.9.
)33.Hobbies can bring people _______.A.much money
B.healthC.happiness, friendship and knowledge D.lots of trouble(
)34.What kind of people can have a hobby?A.Rich or poor. B.Old or young. C.Sick or well. D.A、B and C.(
)35.When do people often take up hobbies?A.In their work time.
B.In the daytime.C.In their free time.
D.In the holiday.(C)　　My name is Scott and my hobby is collecting stickers (贴纸). It is popular with many people because it is not an expensive hobby.　　I began to collect stickers in 1938. One day when I was playing in the house of my neighbor, Bob, he showed me his sticker albums(册子). I was happy to see so many beautiful stickers of different shapes and sizes. He gave me a few from his collection, and my interest in stickers started from that day.　　At first, I kept my stickers in sticker albums. Later I found it difficult to move the stickers in the albums, so I decided(决定) to keep them in boxes.　　Most of my stickers are from my parents. They often buy me nice stickers. I also exchange(交换) some of my stickers with my aunt. She is an air hostess (空姐) and she buys me stickers from different countries around the world.　　In my free time, I like to bring out all my lovely stickers, lay them on the floor and take a look at them. I really enjoy doing this and it helps me recall(回忆) who gave them to me, where and when I got them.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。(
)36.Collecting stickers is a common and cheap hobby.(
)37.Bob was Scott's neighbor and his stickers were in different shapes and sizes.(
)38.Scott keeps his stickers in boxes because the stickers in the boxes are easy to move.(
)39.Scott's aunt can go to different countries because of her job.(
)40.Scott has a lot of stickers, so he doesn't know who gave them to him, where and when he got them.(D)　　When Abraham Lincon was just a boy, he had to help his father to look after their farm. It was hard work and there wasn't anything interesting for him. Abraham wanted to go to school, but there was no school there. He was sad most of the time.　　Mrs. Lincoln loved the boy very much. She tried her best to make Abraham happy. One morning she got up early and went to the town. It was a long way so it took her a long time to get there. She bought something there and went back. It was late in the evening when she got home.　　The next morning Mrs. Lincoln said to Abraham,"Today is your birthday, so we're going to have a party."She put some food on the table, and then brought out a present.　　"A book!"Abraham cried. It was an old book, but he liked it. A smile came on his face. He looked up at Mrs. Lincoln and said,"Thank you, Mom."(
)41.Abraham Lincoln's father was a _______.A.farmer B.soldier C.worker D.teacher(
)42.Abraham Lincoln couldn't go to school because _______.A.his family had no money
B.his mother wanted to teach him herselfC.he didn't like school
D.there was no school near his home(
)43.On the farm most of the time little Lincoln was _______.A.happy
B.unhappyC.worried
)44.It took Mrs. Lincoln _______ to make a trip to the town.A.a whole day
B.a quarter of a dayC.three hours
D.two days(
)45.What was the present for Abraham's birthday?A.A mooncake.
B.A new book.C.An old book.
D.A school bag.iv口语应用 (10分)A. 请从Ⅱ栏中选出Ⅰ栏中各句的最佳应答语。（5分）Ⅰ（
What musical instrument can you play?（
I'm going to a concert.（
How do you like pop songs?（
What's your favorite song?（
What a clever boy you are!ⅡA. Thank you.B. The drums.C. Have a nice time.D.Take me home , country road.E. They sound beautiful.B. 从方框中选择适当的句子完成下列对话，其中有两项是多余的。（5分）A: Is that a photo of your holiday?B: Yes. ________(51)A: I think you must have a good time._______(52)B: I was watching the rabbits. The rabbits were running in and out of the holes.A: ______(53)B: I agree with you. They're so funny.A: ___________(54)B: No. She was looking at the flowers. She wants to pick some flowers to take home.A: __________(55). What about your father?B: He was running .That's why he was so tired.A. Why were you smiling?B. I don't think it is right.C. We were having a picnic.D. What lovely rabbits!E. Was your mother watching them, too?F. You'll feel better soon.G. You're welcome.第三部分
写作（35分）Ⅰ. 词汇。（10分）　　(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。　　1.They're on v_______ in Shanghai right now.　　2.He has a wide k_______ of painting and music.3.How much does it cost to become a m_______?　　4."Jim paints well" means he is a good p_______.　　5."Take a s_______" means "take a bath".　　(B) 用所给词的正确形式填空。（5分）　　6. She is very interested in ____________(chat) on the Internet.　　7. Steve used _____________(be) a
singer.　　8. I ______________(watch) TV
when you called me.　9. Hobbies can bring us__________ .(happy).　　10. Some shops are___________(close) before nine o'clock every day.Ⅱ. 句型转换。（10分）　　11.The boys used to go fishing by the river.（改为一般疑问句）_______ the boys _______ to go fishing by the river?　　12.There isn't anything wrong with your son.（同义句转换）There _______ _______ wrong with your son.　　13.He is old enough. He can go to school.（合并为一句）He is old _______ _______ go to school.　　14.Kate was learning English at 9 o'clock last Sunday morning.（对画线部分提问）_______ was Kate _______ at 9 o'clock last Sunday morning?　　15.How about going with me?（同义句转换）_______ _______ go with me?Ⅲ. 书面表达。（15分）　　以My Hobbies为题写一篇60词左右的短文。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听 力 材 料单元综合检测Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。1. My hobby is collecting stamps.2. The boy likes playing on the computer.3. In the fall, they used to climb mountains.4. I was doing some washing when my mother came back.5. I really enjoy the music. How sweet and pleasant!Ⅱ.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。6. Would you please carry the big one for me?7. I am going to swim this weekend.8. What are you going to do next Sunday?9. I like the party so much, but I have to go home. It's too late.10. What kind of music do you like?Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每组对话和问题读两遍。11. M: Look at the rain.　　　W: I'm afraid you have to stay at home instead of playing soccer.　　　Q: How is the weather today?12. M: Do you like rock music, Linda?　　　W: No, I don't. It's too noisy. I like light music better.　　　Q: What kind of music does Linda like?13. M: You speak English very well. Are you from America?　　　W: No, I'm from Germany, but I studied in London for five years.　　　Q: Where does the woman come from?14. M: Can Mike's father play the drums?　　　W: No, he can't. But he can play the violin.　　　Q: What can Mike's father play?15. M: Lucy, were you doing your homework at 8: 00 last night?　　　W: No, I was chatting with my parents.　　　Q: What was Lucy doing at eight o'clock last night?Ⅳ.听对话，判断正(T)误(F)。对话读两遍。W: Hi, Mike! Where are you going?M: To the movie theater.W: Do you often go to the movie theater?M: Yes, watching movies is my hobby. It's fun and it helps me know a lot.W: Do you want to be an actor when you grow up?M: Yes, I do. What's your hobby, Alice?W: My hobby is gardening. There is a garden in front of my house. I can grow vegetables in the garden.M: Do you also grow flowers in your garden?W: Yes, I'll show you some beautiful flowers in my garden. Come on!Ⅴ.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。Look! Lily is at the bookshop. She's going to buy a newspaper at the post office. The post office is in the next street. Now she is going along the road, and taking the first turning on the left. She is not going to stay in the post office very long. She must go back before 5: 00.参考答案及解析单元综合检测第一部分
听力Ⅰ. 1.C
5.AⅡ. 6.A
10.CⅢ. 11.B
15.CⅣ. 16.F
20.TⅤ. 21.B
25.C第二部分
基础知识运用Ⅰ. 1.D borrow表示"借进",lend表示"借出"。根据题意选D。2.B stop doing sth. 表示把正在做的事情停下来,而stop to do sth. 表示停下来去做另一件事情。根据题意选B。3.C 考查固定搭配too ... to表示"太......而不能......"。4.B 问句中的时间状语为过去的某一个具体时间,所以答语应用过去进行时态。5.D 考查不定代词带后置定语的结构,因处于问句中,故选D。6.A 考查固定句型What do you think of ... ？表示"你以为......怎么样?"7.B 考查了be famous for 这个短语，意为"因......而出名"。8.B be fond of后接名词或动名词形式,而prefer其后也是接动词的-ing形式。故排除A、C和D。9.C 由答语内容可知我不同意对方观点,而不是我不知道。故选C。10.D 动词-ing形式用在句首相当于名词，可作主语。11.A 由strong可知,他的身体很强壮,能扛起沉重的箱子, B、C、D都与题意不符。12.B 因coffee的香味很浓,比较四个系动词,用smell更贴切,符合情理。13.A interest作名词,意为"兴趣,爱好",interested是interest的形容词形式,有词组beinterested in有"对......感兴趣"之意。故选A。14.B when在这里表示"当一个动作发生时,另一个动作正在进行"。A、C、D都不能表示主句是"进行"的状态。15.A why not+动词原形，表示"为什么不做某事"。Ⅱ. (A)16. What are you going to do?17. How are you going there?18. What kind of shoes will you wear?19. What else are you going to do?20. How long are you going to stay there?(B)21. What time/When did you call me?22. What were you doing at that time?23. What is the name of the movie?24. What do you think of/How do you like the movie?25. Why did you call me last night?Ⅲ. 26.B 根据时间状语可知时态，go应用过去时。27.D 由soon可知用将来时态。my holiday作主语动词用单数形式，故选项C应排除。28.C 由文章第一句就知道White先生喜欢打猎。29.C when "当......时候"，其他不合逻辑。30.B 此处应用过去时，brought不合题意。31.A 由下文 ... and worked through fields and ... 可知他在一个小车站下车，而不是上车，用过去时。32.B 选项C不修饰名词；选项D不能修饰可数名词；选项A表示否定意义，不合题意。33.D 修饰动词应用副词,故排除A、B选项。选项C指某一动作进行的速度,不能指说话快。34.B from是指"来自"的意思。35.A 指去年发生到现在应用现在完成时。Ⅳ. (A)36.F 从文章第一句可得知这个比赛是为老式汽车,而不是现代小汽车。37.F 只有三个车轮的车叫Benz。故本题是错误的。38.T 从文章句子A few cars, however, completed the race. 可知本题正确。39.T 从文章内容可知"汽车赛既充满快乐,又很危险。"40.F 从its driver had a lot of trouble trying to stop it. 得知。(B)41.D 从文章开头知道, A、B不对, C又不全面, D才能准确定义a hobby。42.B 1. make model ships　　　　2. keep pets　　　　3. plant flowers　　　　4. play computer games　　　　5.chat on the Internet　　　　6. paint pictures　　　　7.dance to music　　　　8.collect things,共涉及8个。43.C由People take up hobbies because they think these activities can bring them many thingslike
happiness, friendship and knowledge. 可推知本题答案。44.D 把A、B、C所说的所有情况加起来才符合本文题意。45.C hobbies的活动只能是在业余时间,不可能在工作时间,而B、D又不够准确。(C)46.T 从文章中popular with many people,可知it is common。从it is not an expensive hobby,可知it is a cheap hobby。47.T Bob是Scott的邻居,有各种贴纸收藏,Scott也是因为这样才对贴纸收藏产生了兴趣。48.T Scott把stickers放在箱里是为了方便取。49.T 因为Scott's aunt是一个空姐，所以能到许多国家去。50.F 从文章的最后一段可知，这句话与文章所说的情况刚好相反,他能清楚回忆谁给他的贴纸，来自哪儿。(D)51.Three.52.Earphone means "耳机".53.When all the young people love a singer, he/she will become a national star.54.It is about country life or love stories.55.American Music.第三部分
写作Ⅰ. (A) 1. vacation
2. knowledge
4. painter
5. shower(B) 6. tapes
9. whether
10. laughⅡ. 11. D use
12. is nothing
13. enough to
14. W doing
15. Why notⅢ.参考范文:　　Li Ming is my good friend. He has many hobbies. He used to be a movie fan. He went to the movie theater at least twice a week. Sometimes he rented VCDs and watched them at home. His favorite movie star was Jiang Wen.　　Now Li Ming is interested in collecting stamps. He thinks it's great fun. He can learn a lot about people, places, history and many other things from stamps. Some old stamps are very valuable.　　Last Friday was Li Ming's birthday. He got many stamps from his friends. Li Ming was very happy.