open.gour.book汉语怎么读_百度知道连词成句 1.are there in the skg some birds 2.can we hare alot of连词成句1.are
some birds2.can
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some birds in the skywe can hare a lot of fumis this from cousin gour
为你解答。楼上的答案有些问题。这个版本的答案保证准确率。1、There are some birds in the sky.
天空中有几只鸟。2、We can have a lot of fun.
我们可以玩得很尽兴。3、Is this from your cousin?
这个是你的表哥送的吗？
There are some birds in the skg.We can hare a lot of fun.This is gour from cousin.
为您推荐：
扫描下载二维码Pencil Cases for Girls and Boys, Sch… - Stationery | WHSmithls this gour ruler是什么意思_百度知道Runtime Configuration Area
This documentation was written to describe the 1.7.x series of
Apache(TM) Subversion(R).
If you are running a different
version of Subversion, you are strongly encouraged to visit
instead consult the version of this documentation appropriate for
your version of Subversion.
Subversion provides many optional behaviors that the user can
Many of these options are of the kind
that a user would wish to apply to all Subversion operations.
So, rather than forcing users to remember command-line arguments
for specifying these options and to use them for every
operation they perform, Subversion uses configuration files,
segregated into a Subversion configuration area.
The Subversion configuration area is
a two-tiered hierarchy of option names and their values.
Usually, this boils down to a special directory that contains
configuration files (the first tier),
which are just text files in standard INI format where
“sections” provide the second tier.
easily edit these files using your favorite text editor (such as
Emacs or vi), and they contain directives read by the client to
determine which of several optional behaviors the user
Configuration Area Layout
The first time the svn command-line
client is executed, it creates a per-user configuration area.
On Unix-like systems, this area appears as a directory
named .subversion in the user's home
directory.
On Win32 systems, Subversion creates a folder
named Subversion, typically inside
the Application Data area of the user's
profile directory (which, by the way, is usually a hidden
directory).
However, on this platform, the exact location
differs from system to system and is dictated by the Windows
Registry.[]
We will refer to the per-user configuration area using its
Unix name, .subversion.
In addition to the per-user configuration area, Subversion
also recognizes the existence of a system-wide configuration
This gives system administrators the ability to
establish defaults for all users on a given machine.
that the system-wide configuration area alone does not dictate
mandatory policy—the settings in the per-user
configuration area override those in the system-wide one, and
command-line arguments supplied to the svn
program have the final word on behavior.
On Unix-like
platforms, the system-wide configuration area is
expected to be the /etc/subversion
on Windows machines, it looks for a
Subversion directory inside the common
Application Data location (again, as
specified by the Windows Registry).
Unlike the per-user
case, the svn program does not attempt
to create the system-wide configuration area.
The per-user configuration area currently contains three
files—two configuration files (config and
servers), and a README.txt
file, which describes the INI format.
At the time of their
creation, the files contain default values for each of the
supported Subversion options, mostly commented out and grouped
with textual descriptions about how the values for the key
affect Subversion's behavior.
To change a certain behavior,
you need only to load the appropriate configuration file into
a text editor, and to modify the desired option's value.
any time you wish to have the default configuration settings
restored, you can simply remove (or rename) your configuration
directory and then run some innocuous svn
command, such as svn --version.
configuration directory with the default contents will be
Subversion also allows you to override individual
configuration option values at the command line via
the --config-option option, which is
especially useful if you need to make a (very) temporary
change in behavior.
For more about this option's proper
usage, see .
The per-user configuration area also contains a cache of
authentication data.
The auth directory
holds a set of subdirectories that contain pieces of cached
information used by Subversion's various supported
authentication methods.
This directory is created in such a
way that only the user herself has permission to read its
Configuration and the Windows Registry
In addition to the usual INI-based configuration area,
Subversion clients running on Windows platforms may also use
the Windows Registry to hold the configuration data.
option names and their values are the same as in the INI
The “file/section” hierarchy is
preserved as well, though addressed in a slightly different
fashion—in this schema, files and sections are just
levels in the Registry key tree.
Subversion looks for system-wide configuration values
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Tigris.org\Subversion
For example, the global-ignores option,
which is in the miscellany section of the
config file, would be found at
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Tigris.org\Subversion\Config\Miscellany\global-ignores.
Per-user configuration values should be stored under
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Tigris.org\Subversion.
Registry-based configuration options are parsed
before their file-based counterparts, so
they are overridden by values found in the configuration files.
other words, Subversion looks for configuration information in
the following locations on a W lower-numbered
locations take precedence over higher-numbered locations:
Command-line options
The per-user INI files
The per-user Registry values
The system-wide INI files
The system-wide Registry values
Also, the Windows Registry doesn't really support the
notion of something being “commented out.”
However, Subversion will ignore any option key whose name
begins with a hash (#) character.
allows you to effectively comment out a Subversion option
without deleting the entire key from the Registry, obviously
simplifying the process of restoring that option.
The svn command-line client never
attempts to write to the Windows Registry and will not attempt
to create a default configuration area there.
You can create
the keys you need using the REGEDIT
Alternatively, you can create a
.reg file (such as the one in ), and
then double-click on that file's icon in the Explorer shell,
which will cause the data to be merged into your
Example 7.1. Sample registration entries (.reg) file
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Tigris.org\Subversion\Servers\groups]
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Tigris.org\Subversion\Servers\global]
"#http-auth-types"="negotiate"
"#http-compression"="yes"
"#http-library"=""
"#http-proxy-exceptions"=""
"#http-proxy-host"=""
"#http-proxy-password"=""
"#http-proxy-port"=""
"#http-proxy-username"=""
"#http-timeout"="0"
"#neon-debug-mask"=""
"#ssl-authority-files"=""
"#ssl-client-cert-file"=""
"#ssl-client-cert-password"=""
"#ssl-pkcs11-provider"=""
"#ssl-trust-default-ca"=""
"#store-auth-creds"="yes"
"#store-passwords"="yes"
"#store-plaintext-passwords"="ask"
"#store-ssl-client-cert-pp"="yes"
"#store-ssl-client-cert-pp-plaintext"="ask"
"#username"=""
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Tigris.org\Subversion\Config\auth]
"#password-stores"="windows-cryptoapi"
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Tigris.org\Subversion\Config\helpers]
"#diff-cmd"=""
"#diff-extensions"="-u"
"#diff3-cmd"=""
"#diff3-has-program-arg"=""
"#editor-cmd"="notepad"
"#merge-tool-cmd"=""
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Tigris.org\Subversion\Config\tunnels]
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Tigris.org\Subversion\Config\miscellany]
"#enable-auto-props"="no"
"#global-ignores"="*.o *.lo *.la *.al .libs *.so *.so.[0-9]* *.a *.pyc *.pyo *.rej *~ #*# .#* .*.swp .DS_Store"
"#interactive-conflicts"="yes"
"#log-encoding"=""
"#mime-types-file"=""
"#no-unlock"="no"
"#preserved-conflict-file-exts"="doc ppt xls od?"
"#use-commit-times"="no"
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Tigris.org\Subversion\Config\auto-props]
shows the contents of a .reg file, which
contains some of the most commonly used configuration options
and their default values.
Note the presence of both
system-wide (for network proxy-related options) and per-user
settings (editor programs and password storage, among others).
Also note that all the options are effectively commented out.
You need only to remove the hash (#)
character from the beginning of the option names and set the
values as you desire.
Configuration Options
In this section, we will discuss the specific
runtime configuration options that Subversion currently
The servers file contains
Subversion configuration options related to the network
There are two special sections in this
file—[groups] and
The [groups]
section is essentially a cross-reference table.
The keys in
this section are the names of other
their values are globs—textual
tokens that possibly contain wildcard
characters—that are compared against the hostnames of
the machine to which Subversion requests are sent.
When Subversion is used over a network, it attempts to
match the name of the server it is trying to reach with a
group name under the [groups] section.
a match is made, Subversion then looks for a section in the
servers file whose name is the matched
group's name.
From that section, it reads the actual network
configuration settings.
The [global] section contains the
settings that are meant for all of the servers not matched
by one of the globs under the [groups]
The options available in this section are
exactly the same as those that are valid for the other server
sections in the file (except, of course, the special
[groups] section), and are as
http-auth-types
This is a semicolon-delimited list of HTTP
authentication types which the client will deem
acceptable.
Valid types
are basic, digest,
and negotiate, with the default
behavior being acceptance of any these authentication
A client which insists on not transmitting
authentication credentials in cleartext might, for
example, be configured such that the value of this
negotiate—omitting
basic from the list.
(Note that
this setting is only honored by Subversion's
Neon-based HTTP provider module.)
http-compression
This specifies whether Subversion should
attempt to compress network requests made to DAV-ready
The default value is yes
(though compression will occur only if that capability
is compiled into the network layer).
Set this to
no to disable compression, such as
when debugging network transmissions.
http-library
Subversion provides a pair of repository access
modules that understand its WebDAV network protocol.
The original one, which shipped with Subversion 1.0, is
libsvn_ra_neon (though back then it
was called libsvn_ra_dav).
Subversion versions also provide
libsvn_ra_serf, which uses a
different underlying implementation and aims to
support some of the newer HTTP concepts.
At this point, libsvn_ra_serf
is still considered experimental, though it appears to
work in the common cases quite well.
To encourage
experimentation, Subversion provides the
http-library runtime configuration
option to allow users to specify (generally, or in a
per-server-group fashion) which WebDAV access module
they'd prefer to use—neon or
http-proxy-exceptions
This specifies a comma-separated list of patterns
for repository hostnames that should be accessed
directly, without using the proxy machine.
pattern syntax is the same as is used in the Unix
shell for filenames.
A repository hostname matching
any of these patterns will not be proxied.
http-proxy-host
This specifies the hostname of the proxy computer
through which your HTTP-based Subversion requests must
It defaults to an empty value, which means that
Subversion will not attempt to route HTTP requests
through a proxy computer, and will instead attempt to
contact the destination machine directly.
http-proxy-password
This specifies the password to supply to the proxy
It defaults to an empty value.
http-proxy-port
This specifies the port number on the proxy host
It defaults to an empty value.
http-proxy-username
This specifies the username to supply to the proxy
It defaults to an empty value.
http-timeout
This specifies the amount of time, in seconds, to
wait for a server response.
If you experience
problems with a slow network connection causing
Subversion operations to time out, you should increase
the value of this option.
The default value is
0, which instructs the underlying
HTTP library, Neon, to use its default timeout
neon-debug-mask
This is an integer mask that the underlying HTTP
library, Neon, uses for choosing what type of
debugging output to yield.
The default value is
0, which will silence all debugging
For more information about how Subversion
makes use of Neon, see .
ssl-authority-files
This is a semicolon-delimited list of paths to files
containing certificates of the certificate authorities
(or CAs) that
are accepted by the Subversion client when accessing the
repository over HTTPS.
ssl-client-cert-file
If a host (or set of hosts) requires an SSL client
certificate, you'll normally be prompted for a path to
your certificate.
By setting this variable to that
same path, Subversion will be able to find your client
certificate automatically without prompting you.
There's no standard place to store your certificate on
Subversion will grab it from any path you
ssl-client-cert-password
If your SSL client certificate file is encrypted
by a passphrase, Subversion will prompt you for the
passphrase whenever the certificate is used.
find this annoying (and don't mind storing the
password in the servers file),
you can set this variable to the certificate's
passphrase.
You won't be prompted anymore.
ssl-pkcs11-provider
The value of this option is the name of the
PKCS#11 provider from which an SSL client certificate
will be drawn (if the server asks for one).
setting is only honored by Subversion's Neon-based
HTTP provider module.
ssl-trust-default-ca
Set this variable to yes if you
want Subversion to automatically trust the set of
default CAs that ship with OpenSSL.
store-auth-creds
This setting is the same as
store-passwords, except that it
enables or disables on-disk caching of
all authentication information:
usernames, passwords, server certificates, and any
other types of cacheable credentials.
store-passwords
This instructs Subversion to cache, or not to
cache, passwords that are supplied by the user in
response to server authentication challenges.
default value is yes.
Set this to
no to disable this on-disk password
You can override this option for a single
instance of the svn command using
the --no-auth-cache command-line
parameter (for those subcommands that support it).
For more information regarding that, see
Note that regardless of how this option is configured,
Subversion will not store passwords in plaintext
unless the store-plaintext-passwords
option is also set to yes.
store-plaintext-passwords
This variable is only important on UNIX-like systems.
It controls what the Subversion client does in case
the password for the current authentication realm can
only be cached on disk in unencrypted form, in the
~/.subversion/auth/ caching area.
You can set it to yes or
no to enable or disable caching of
passwords in unencrypted form, respectively.
The default setting is ask, which causes
the Subversion client to ask you each time a
new password is about to be added to
the ~/.subversion/auth/ caching area.
store-ssl-client-cert-pp
This option controls whether Subversion will cache
SSL client certificate passphrases provided by the
Its value defaults to yes.
Set this to no to disable this
passphrase caching.
store-ssl-client-cert-pp-plaintext
This option controls whether Subversion, when
attempting to cache an SSL client certificate
passphrase, will be allowed to do so using its on-disk
plaintext storage mechanism.
The default value of
this option is ask, which causes
the Subversion client to ask you each time a
new client certificate passphrase
is about to be added to
the ~/.subversion/auth/ caching
Set this option's value
to yes or no to
indicate your preference and avoid related
The config file contains the rest
of the currently available Subversion runtime
options—those not related to networking.
only a few options in use as of this writing, but they are
again grouped into sections in expectation of future
additions.
The [auth] section contains settings
related to Subversion's authentication and authorization
against the repository.
It contains the following:
password-stores
This comma-delimited list specifies which (if any)
system-provided password stores Subversion should
attempt to use when saving and retrieving cached
authentication credentials, and in what order
Subversion should prefer them.
The default value is
gnome-keyring, kwallet, keychain,
windows-crypto-api, representing the GNOME
Keyring, KDE Wallet, Mac OS X Keychain, and Microsoft
Windows cryptography API, respectively.
Listed stores
which are not available on the system are
store-passwords
This option has been deprecated from
the config file.
It now lives as
a per-server configuration item in
the servers configuration area.
for details.
store-auth-creds
This option has been deprecated from
the config file.
It now lives as
a per-server configuration item in
the servers configuration area.
for details.
The [helpers] section controls which
external applications Subversion uses to accomplish its
Valid options in this section are:
This specifies the absolute path of a differencing
program, used when Subversion generates
“diff” output (such as when using the
svn diff command).
By default,
Subversion uses an internal differencing
library—setting this option will cause it to
perform this task using an external program.
more details on using such programs.
diff-extensions
Like the --extensions
(-x) command-line option, this
specifies additional options passed to the file
content differencing engine.
The set of meaningful
extension options differs depending on whether the
client is using Subversion's internal differencing
engine or an external mechanism.
See the output
of svn help diff for details.
The default value for this option
This specifies the absolute path of a three-way
differencing program.
Subversion uses this program to
merge changes made by the user with those received
from the repository.
By default, Subversion uses an
internal differencing library—setting this
option will cause it to perform this task using an
external program.
details on using such programs.
diff3-has-program-arg
This flag should be set to true
if the program specified by the
diff3-cmd option accepts a
--diff-program command-line
parameter.
editor-cmd
This specifies the program Subversion will use to
query the user for certain types of textual metadata
or when interactively resolving conflicts.
more details on using external text editors with
Subversion.
merge-tool-cmd
This specifies the program that Subversion will
use to perform three-way merge operations on your
versioned files.
details on using such programs.
The [tunnels] section allows you to
define new tunnel schemes for use with
svnserve and svn://
client connections.
For more details, see .
The miscellany section is where
everything that doesn't belong elsewhere winds
In this section, you can
enable-auto-props
This instructs Subversion to automatically set
properties on newly added or imported files.
default value is no, so set this to
yes to enable this feature.
The [auto-props] section of this file
specifies which properties are to be set on which files.
global-ignores
When running the svn status
command, Subversion lists unversioned files and
directories along with the versioned ones, annotating
them with a ? character (see ).
Sometimes it can
be annoying to see uninteresting, unversioned
items—for example, object files that result from
a program's compilation—in this display.
global-ignores option is a list of
whitespace-delimited globs that describe the names of
files and directories that Subversion should not
display unless they are versioned.
The default value
is *.o *.lo *.la *.al .libs *.so *.so.[0-9]*
*.a *.pyc *.pyo *.rej *~ #*# .#* .*.swp
.DS_Store.
As well as svn status, the
svn add and svn import
commands also ignore files that match the list
when they are scanning a directory.
You can override this
behavior for a single instance of any of these commands
by explicitly specifying the filename, or by using
the --no-ignore command-line flag.
For information on finer-grained control of
ignored items, see
interactive-conflicts
This is a Boolean option that specifies whether
Subversion should try to resolve conflicts
interactively.
If its value is yes
(which is the default value), Subversion will prompt
the user for how to handle conflicts in the manner
demonstrated in .
Otherwise, it will simply flag the conflict and
continue its operation, postponing resolution to a later
log-encoding
This variable sets the default character set
encoding for commit log messages.
It's a permanent
form of the --encoding option (see
The Subversion
repository stores log messages in UTF-8 and assumes
that your log message is written using your operating
system's native locale.
You should specify a
different encoding if your commit messages are written
in any other encoding.
mime-types-file
This option, new to Subversion 1.5, specifies the
path of a MIME types mapping file, such as the
mime.types file provided by the
Apache HTTP Server.
Subversion uses this file to
assign MIME types to newly added or imported files.
for more about Subversion's detection and use of
file content types.
This Boolean option corresponds to svn
commit's --no-unlock
option, which tells Subversion not to release locks on
files you've just committed.
If this runtime option
is set to yes, Subversion will
never release locks automatically, leaving you to run
svn unlock explicitly.
It defaults
preserved-conflict-file-exts
The value of this option is a space-delimited list
of file extensions that Subversion should preserve
when generating conflict filenames.
By default, the
list is empty.
This option is new to Subversion
When Subversion detects conflicting file content
changes, it defers resolution of those conflicts to the
To assist in the resolution, Subversion keeps
pristine copies of the various competing versions of
the file in the working copy.
By default, those
conflict files have names constructed by appending to
the original filename a custom extension such as
(where REV is a revision
A mild annoyance with this naming scheme is
that on operating systems where a file's extension
determines the default application used to open and
edit that file, appending a custom extension prevents
the file from being easily opened by its native
application.
For example, if the file
ReleaseNotes.pdf was conflicted,
the conflict files might be named
ReleaseNotes.pdf.mine or
ReleaseNotes.pdf.r4231.
your system might be configured to use Adobe's Acrobat
Reader to open files whose extensions are
.pdf, there probably isn't an
application configured on your system to open all
files whose extensions are
You can fix this annoyance by using this
configuration option, though.
For files with one of
the specified extensions, Subversion will append to
the conflict file names the custom extension just as
before, but then also reappend the file's original
extension.
Using the previous example, and assuming
that pdf is one of the extensions
configured in this list thereof, the conflict files
generated for ReleaseNotes.pdf
would instead be named
ReleaseNotes.pdf.mine.pdf and
ReleaseNotes.pdf.r4231.pdf.
Because each file ends in
.pdf, the correct default
application will be used to view them.
use-commit-times
Normally your working copy files have timestamps
that reflect the last time they were touched by any
process, whether your own editor or some
svn subcommand.
This is generally
convenient for people developing software, because
build systems often look at timestamps as a way of
deciding which files need to be recompiled.
In other situations, however, it's sometimes nice
for the working copy files to have timestamps that
reflect the last time they were changed in the
repository.
The svn export command
always places these “last-commit
timestamps” on trees that it produces.
setting this config variable to
yes, the svn
checkout, svn update,
svn switch, and svn
revert commands will also set last-commit
timestamps on files that they touch.
The [auto-props] section controls the
Subversion client's ability to automatically set properties
on files when they are added or imported.
It contains any
number of key-value pairs in the
format PATTERN
= PROPNAME=VALUE[;PROPNAME=VALUE
...], where PATTERN is
a file pattern that matches one or more filenames and the
rest of the line is a semicolon-delimited set of property
assignments.
(If you need to use a semicolon in your
property's name or value, you can escape it by doubling
Multiple matches on a file will result in
multiple pr however, there is no
guarantee that auto-props will be applied in the order in
which they are listed in the config file, so you can't have
one rule “override” another.
You can find
several examples of auto-props usage in the
config file.
Lastly, don't
forget to set enable-auto-props to
yes in the miscellany
section if you want to enable auto-props.