学习英语语法的问题问题

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英语语法问题
英语语法问题Herbrothersnatchedtheletteraway,atwhichshewasfurious.她的兄弟抢走了这封信,这使她气急败坏。这个which前为什么有个at呢,或不是其他介词呢?他在从句是什么成分额?...
英语语法问题Her brother snatched the letter away, at which she was furious. 她的兄弟抢走了这封信,这使她气急败坏。这个which前为什么有个at呢,或不是其他介词呢?他在从句是什么成分额?He is old, which fact is important. 他已经老了,这个事实很重要。这个which是主语么?这个fcat和which什么关系啊?同位语么?
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1.at which是强调她的生气是“对“这件事。也可以用其他介词的,但是意思就变了。on which she decideed to give her brother a lesson.这里的on which指基于此事in which she leant a lot.指在这件事情中她学到了很多。2.fact才是主语,which he is old是修饰主语的定语从句。原句中的which是形容词,形容的是fact
could leave
note.这个in
which case 又是什么结构额。。
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Her brother snatched the letter away, at which she was furious.He is old, which fact is important.错了,这是非限定定语从句,which必须作主语;应该是,which is an important fact
这个fact是什么成分呢?
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be furious at
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这里的at表示原因,at which有“为此”、“就这件事”的意思。at which即at her brother snatched the letter away,Her brother snatched the letter away整句作介词at的宾语,而at which在后面一句里作状语。He is old, which fact is important. 他已经老了,这个事实很重要。这里的which是形容词,这比较罕见,意思是“而这个”、“但那个”,在这里作定语用。
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英语语法问题我记得有itistimetodosth和itistimefordoingsth.我想请问有没有itistimedoingsth的?如果有,意思是什么啊?这个时候正在做某事?正在进行时?...
英语语法问题我记得有it is time to do sth和it is time for doing sth.我想请问有没有it is time doing sth的?如果有,意思是什么啊?这个时候正在做某事?正在进行时?
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It's time...表示“该是……的时候了”,大致有以下五种用法.⑴ It's time for + n.“该是(干)……的时候了.”例:Boys and girl,It's time for class.同学们,该上课了.⑵ It's time + (for sb.) to do sth.表示“该是(某人)干……的时候了.”例:It's time for you to clean the classroom.该是你打扫教室的时候了.It's time to go to school.该去上学了.⑶ It's time + that clause,that可省略,time可由high,about等形容词修饰,从句中的谓语动词需要用虚拟,有两种形式:①用动词的过去式(be用were);②用shoud + 动词原形(should不能省略).此句型为虚拟语气句型,表示“现在某人该做某事了”.含有该事早该去做而未做,现在去做似乎都为时已晚的意思.例:It';s time (that)we went to bed.我们该去睡觉了.It's high time that the article were published.发表这篇文章是适时的.It's time you should do cleaning.你该去打扫卫生了.⑷ It's + the/序数词+ time +to do sth.表示某人第几次做某事.例:It is my first time to write letter in English.这是我第一次用英语写信.⑸ It's + the+序数词+ time+ that clause.也 表示某人第几次做某事,但是从句需用现在完成时.例:It is my first time that I've even written letters.这是我第一次用写信.句型⑷ 句型 ⑸ 可以互换.
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既然有to do的话,那么for后面只能跟名词了,各有其主哦!亲:祝你学习进步,每天都开心V_V!望采纳,thx!
没看懂你说的话,你的意思是没有it is time doing sth这种??
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earn through each experience, as success doesn‘t always falls from heaven.
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高中英语语法问题
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··········
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Lessing is so poor that even five dollars ____a big sum to him.
It is not I but you who ____the first to run to the goal in that competition.
d, is going to
Part of the books ____ arrived.
____to finish quickly.
A, No every student wants
B, No every student want
C, Not every student wants
B, Not every student want
Every means ____ been tried since then.
The office staff ____ gathered to hear the speaker speak.
The total number of articles published on cancer ____ amazing.
C, have been
A large number of cars ____ parked in front of my house.
There ____ in this room.
A, are too many rooms
B, are too much room
C, are plenty of rooms
C, is plenty of room
10, The wheel and axle ____ a rotating lever.
11, Ignorance and negligence ____ this mistake.
B, have caused
C, has caused
12, Truth and honesty ____ always best policy.
C, have been
13, No sulfur and no phosphorus(磷)____ present in this product.
14, Every hour and every minute ____ important.
二、改错:
15, What is (A)large and (B)what is small are (C is)only relative(D).
16, There have been (Ahas)little (B)change in the patient’s condition since (C)he was out of (D)danger.
17, Two of them (A)went out, the rest were doing (B)his (Ctheir)homework in (D)the classroom.
18, A good artist like (A)a good engineer learns as (B)much from their (Chis)mistake as from (D)success.
19, Prof. Peter, with (A)4 of his graduate students, are (Bis)attending a symposium in (C)Daxian on (D)energy.
20, As (A)the crowd began to assemble (B)in (C)the meeting hall, the president began to scan your (Dtheir)face.
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高考英语语法:主谓一致问题讲解
时间:  作者:  来源:精品学习网
  (一) 主谓一致问题
  主谓一致是指主语与谓语在数上要一致。把握主谓一致问题,考生主要解决的是对不同结构的主语单复数的认定,进而选择适当的谓语。解决主谓一致主要遵循三个原则:
  语法一致原则
  意义一致原则
  就近一致原则
  很多情况下应该综合利用这三个原则来处理主谓一致,在不同情况下可能应用三个原则中的不同原则,具体应用哪种原则应该视具体情况而定。总结如下:
  一.谓语动词用单数的情况
  1.动名词短语、不定式短语、名词性从句做主语,谓语用单数。如:
  Buying clothes is often a time-consuming job because those clothes that a person likes are rarely the cones that fit him or her.
  (1987年考研题)
  To understand the situation completely requires more thought than has been given thus far.
  2.表示时间、距离、金额、重量、面积、体积、容积等度量的名词短语做主语时,谓语用单数。
  Two weeks was too long
  Five times five makes twenty five
  3.一般用and连接的两个单词或短语做主语时候,谓语用复数,但是下面用and连接的主语表示一个概念,谓语用单数:
  law and order 法制 soap and water 肥皂水
  a cup and saucer 茶杯碟子 fork and knife 刀叉
  the needle and thread 针线 trial and error 反复尝试,不断摸索
  horse and carriage 马车 time and tide 岁月
  bread and butter 奶油面包 the ebb and flow 盛衰,潮涨潮落
  如: If law and order not preserved, neither the citizen nor his property is safe.
  A. is B. are C. was d. were
  答案:A。
  4.表示学科和某些疾病名称的名词是复数形式,作主语时候谓语动词用单数形式
  Linguistics is a branch of study on human language.
  5.有些名词形式上是复数,意义上是单数,根据意义一致原则动词用单数
  The chaos was stopped by the police
  The news is a great encouragement to us
  A series of debates between the lectures was scheduled for the next weekend.
  6.用and 连接的成份表示一个单一概念时候,动词谓语用单数形式
  Bread and butter is our daily food
  Time and tide waits for no man
  二. 谓语用复数情况
  1. 由and, both …and, 连接的并列主语,和both ,a few, many ,several 等修饰语后面谓语动词通常用复数形式。
  Few people know he and I were classmates when we were at college.
  2.集体名词police, public, militia, cattle ,class ,youth后常用复数形式的动词
  The Chinese people are brave and hardworking
  The cattle are grazing in the sunshine
  3.当表示民族的词与冠词合用当主语,谓语动词用复数形式
  The Japanese were once very aggressive
  4.某些形容词前面加定冠词表示一类人,做主语时候,谓语动词用复数
  The rich are not always selfish
  5.不可数名词作主语,其前有表示数量的复数名词修饰时,谓语动词用复数
  Three million tons of coal were exported that year
  三.谓语动词可用单数,也可以用复数的情况
  1. 就近一致原则
  这种情况下,谓语动词使用单数还是复数取决于最靠近该动词的主语的单复数,存在这种情况的主要由以下几种可能:
  1) 由连词 either…or…; neither…nor…; whether… or…;not only…but (also) ;or 等连接的并列主语
  Neither money nor fame has influence on me
  Not only you but also he is wrong
  2) 在倒装结构中,谓语动词与后面的第一个主语一致
  Blocking the open-sided porch, framed by the enveloping fog, stands a tall grave-faced policeman.
  Just outside the ruins is a magnificent building surrounded by tall trees.
  Although a great number of houses in that area are still in need of repair, there has been improvement in the facili
  2. 主语带有(together/along)with, such as, accompanied by, as well as, no less than, except, besides, with, combined with, in addition to , including, together with 等等附加成分,谓语的数不受附加成分的影响仍然与主语保持一致
  Professor Taylor , with six of his students ,is attending a conference in Boston organized to compare current practice in the United States with those of other nations.
  The president of the college, together with the deans, is planning a conference for the purpose of laying down certain regulations. (1981年考研题)
  3.关系代词做主语的定语从句中,谓语的数要与先行词一致。如:
  Despite much research, there are still certain elements in the life cycle of the insect that are not fully understood.
  (1996年考研题)
  There are many valuable services which the public are willing to pay for, but which do not bring a return in money to the community.
  (1990年考研题)
  4.一些表示数量的短语与名词连用时候,谓语动词的数取决于名词的数,名词是复数,谓语动词用复数,反之就用单数。这些短语包括:a lot of /lots of; plenty of/heaps of; half of; two-third (three-fourth…) of; eighty(ten, twenty…) percent; part of; rest of ; none of 等等
  Two-thirds of people present are women
  Lots of damage was caused by the fire
  5.集体名词作主语时,谓语动词的数取决于主语表示的意思和数,当表示整体时候,谓语动词就用单数,当强调集体中的个体时候,谓语动词就用复数。这些集体名词如:army, audience, band ,government ,group ,flock, police, public ,staff ,team ,troop. Crowd, firm, family 等等
  The family is the basic unit of our society
  The family were watching the TV
  The audience was enormous
  The audience were greatly moved at the words
  6.某些固定结构中主语与谓语的数:
  第一组:
  a great many + 可数名词复数 谓语用复数
  a number of + 可数名词复数 谓语用复数
  the majority of + 可数名词复数 谓语用复数
  第二组;
  the number of + 可数名词复数 谓语用单数
  each/every + 可数名词复数 谓语用单数
  neither/either of + 可数名词复数 谓语用单数
  one and a half + 可数名词复数 谓语用单数
  第三组;
  more than one + 可数名词单数 谓语用单数
  many a + 可数名词单数 谓语用单数
  第四组;
  the greater part of
  a large proportion of
  50% of
  one third of
  plenty of
  the rest of
  谓语的数与of 后面的名词一致
  第五组;
  (n)either…(n)or….
  not only….. but also ……
  not …..but ……
  谓语的数与主语的第二部分(即(n)or/ but also/ but引导的后面部分)一致.
  注意比较:
  More students than one have been referred to
  More than one student is going to buy this book
  推荐课程:
  (责任编辑:李远航)
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