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MIKE21 水质培训教程
MIKE21 水质培训教程1
ECO Lab 简介1
应用领域 1
内置模块和使用手册1
WQ －水质模块2
2.1 MIKE21WQ 水质模块的目标2
2.2 目前水质模块可进行以下模拟：2
EU －富营养化模块6
MIKE 21 水质模型11
基本水质模块设置 11
仅用AD 进行水质模拟 13
ECO Lab 与AD 耦合进行水质模拟13
MIKE 21 水质模型练习15
－对已有内置模块的简单修改15
－创建简单的大肠杆菌模块 17
－BOD/DO 和大肠杆菌 18
No.4 －使用ECO Lab 模拟盐度和CODcr 22
No.5 －暴雨污水溢流和氮过程模拟23
No.6 －水质率定25
No.7 －渤海湾水质练习27
水质模型应用要点归纳38
ECO Lab 简介
软件开发的理念和方法非常先进，用户不仅可以修改模型参数，更重要的是
可以修改模块核心程序，甚至编写新程序，然后 ECO
将其与 MIKE
HD 、AD 集成计算，实现将各水生生态系统转化为可靠的数值模拟用于精确的预报。
? 河流、湿地、湖泊、水库、河口、海岸和海洋
? 各生态系统反应的空间预测
? 简单和复杂的水质研究
? 环境影响和优化研究
? 规划和可行性研究
? 水质预报
内置模块和使用手册
? DHI 预定义的ECO Lab 模块在以下目录中：
C:\Program Files\DHI\MIKEZero\ Templates\ECO Lab
? 使用手册和说明在以下目录中：
C:\Program Files\DHI\MIKEZero\Manuals\MIKE_ZERO\ECO Lab \
ECO LAB_UserGuide.pdf
（中文版本参见ECO LAB 使用手册.doc ）
C:\Program Files\DHI\MIKEZero\Manuals\MIKE_21\FlowModel\EL
\M21EL.pdf
WQ －水质模块
2.1 MIKE21WQ 水质模块的目标
水质模型主要针对海洋区域的污水排放引起的水质问题，比如 BOD/DO,
富营养化和细菌污染。该模型还可以简单模拟富营养化对光合作用的短期效应 （以
来表示）。如需模拟营养物质和浮游生态系统的基本转化，则需使用
MIKE 21 EU 富营养化模块。
2.2 目前水质模块可进行以下模拟：
? 大肠杆菌，粪大肠杆菌/ 总大肠杆菌的传输和死亡 （用一级降解来表示），降解
速率取决于当地的光强，温度和盐度条件等。
? BOD -DO 关系，即排放的有机物所引起的耗氧。考虑以下几个过
正在加载中，请稍后...From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from )
needs additional
for . Please help by adding . Contentious material about living persons that is unsourced or poorly sourced must be removed immediately, especially if potentially
or harmful. (September 2016) ()
Michael James Massimino (born August 19, 1962) is an American
and a former
. He is the senior advisor of space programs at the .
Massimino was born August 19, 1962 in , and raised in , both on . He graduated from
in 1980. He went on to attend , graduating with a
in 1984. He then attended the , graduating with a
in 1988. He continued his education at MIT, earning a
in 1990 and a
Upon completing his B.S. degree from Columbia, Massimino worked for
as a systems engineer in
from 1984 until 1986. In 1986 he entered graduate school at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology where he conducted research on human operator control of space robotics systems in the MIT Mechanical Engineering Department's
Laboratory. His work resulted in the awarding of two patents. While a student at MIT he worked during the summer of 1987 as a general engineer at NASA Headquarters in the Office of Aeronautics and Space Technology, during the summers of 1988 and 1989 as a research fellow in the Man-Systems Integration Branch at the
, and during the summer of 1990 as a visiting research engineer at the
(DLR) in . After graduating from MIT in 1992, Massimino worked at
Aerospace in
as a research engineer where he developed
displays to assist operators of the
remote manipulator system. These displays included the Manipulator Position Display, which was evaluated on . From 1992 to 1995 he was also an adjunct assistant professor in the Mechanical Engineering & Material Sciences Department at , where he taught feedback control of mechanical systems. In September 1995, Massimino joined the faculty of the
as an assistant professor in the School of Industrial and Systems Engineering. At Georgia Tech he taught human-machine systems engineering classes and conducted research on human-machine interfaces for space and aircraft systems in the Center for Human-Machine Systems Research, and is currently an Adjunct Assistant Professor at Georgia Tech. He has published papers in technical journals and in the proceedings of technical conferences. In 2011, Massimino co-hosted season three of 's Known Universe documentary series along with , Andy Howell, , and Steve Jacobs.
Massimino works with EVA hardware while training for .
Selected as an , Massimino reported to the
in August 1996. He completed two years of initial training and evaluation and qualified for flight assignment as a mission specialist. Prior to his first space flight assignment, Massimino served in the Astronaut Office Robotics Branch, and in the Astronaut Office Extravehicular Activity (EVA) Branch. He has served as a
(spacecraft communicator) in Mission Control and performed other technical tasks in the Astronaut Office CAPCOM Branch. Currently he is on loan from the Johnson Space Center and serves as a visiting professor at Columbia University teaching a course on human spaceflight.
On July 29, 2014, Massimino announced that he would be leaving NASA to pursue a teaching career at , in .
(March 1–12, 2002). STS-109 was the fourth
(HST) servicing mission. The crew of STS-109 successfully upgraded the Hubble Space Telescope leaving it with a new power unit, a new camera (the Advanced Camera for Surveys), and new solar arrays. STS-109 set a record for spacewalk time with 35 hours and 55 minutes during 5 spacewalks. Massimino performed two spacewalks totaling 14 hours and 46 minutes. STS-109 orbited the Earth 165 times, and covered 4.5 million statute miles in over 262 hours and 10 minutes.
(May 11–24, 2009) was the final Hubble servicing mission by the Space Shuttle. Atlantis landed in California after stormy weather prevented the shuttle from landing at NASA's home base in Florida as previously planned. During the mission Massimino became the first person to use
in space, writing, "From orbit: Launch was awesome!! I am feeling great, working hard, & enjoying the magnificent views, the adventure of a lifetime has begun!" Rather than using the service directly while in orbit, Massimino composed his messages and shared them with
which then posted the messages via the
to Twitter. Massimino's public updates about his training for the STS-125 mission began April 3, 2009.
children's program , Michael Massimino appeared as himself in an episode focused on scientists.
Massimino appeared as himself in a recurring role on the CBS TV sitcom
launching aboard a Russian
to the . He appeared in another episode advising
not to go on a second mission to the International Space Station.
He is a frequent guest on 's podcast , and has also appeared on the .
Massimino performed twice at a storytelling event of : on November 14, 2012 he talked about the high stakes in the repair the Hubble Space Telescope in A View of the Earth and on February 21, 2017 he talked about the swimming test at the beginning of his astronaut training in Swimming with Astronauts.
Massimino makes a brief appearance at a shuttle launch in Chapter XXIX of the 2012 novel , in which he discusses his experience in space.
Massimino was a guest in episode 414 of the Nerdist podcast.
After the October 4, 2013 release of the movie
with , Massimino commented on the scientific reliability of the movie. It was also suggested that the role played by
was partially based on Massimino's
performance.
Massimino made a guest appearance in one of the video lectures of An Introduction to Interactive Programming in Python, a
offered by .
Massimino appeared in a 2015 MasterCard Rewards commercial.[]
Massimino's book Spaceman: An Astronaut's Unlikely Journey to Unlock the Secrets of the Universe was published by Crown Archetype on 4 October 2016. The Audible e-book version is narrated by Massimino himself.
This section of a
any . Please help by adding . Contentious material about living people that is unsourced or poorly sourced must be removed immediately.
Find sources:  –  ·  ·  ·  ·
(September 2016) ()
MIT Alumni Association
Columbia University Alumni Association
Association of Space Explorers.
NASA Graduate Student Researchers Program Fellowship
Order Sons of Italy in America 2005 Guglielmo Marconi Award
Massimino married his wife Carola on August 11, 1989 and they have two children: daughter Gabby (Gabriella) and son Daniel.
 This article incorporates  from websites or documents of the .
Dibbell, Julian, editor (2010). . New Haven, Connecticut: .  .
Massimino, Mike, verified account [@astro_mike] (August 19, 2016).
(Tweet) – via .
. . October 7, .
. . n.d 2017.
. . Retrieved September 29, 2016..
Massimino, Michael J. (1992). . Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2012.
(Press release). . May 13, 2009.
from the original on August 18, .
Horowitz, Etan (May 22, 2009). . . Archived from
on May 25, .
Massimino, Mike (). . .
. . 5 December .
Nerdist (November 1, 2012).
(Podcast).
. Startalk Radio 2017.
. TheMoth.org 2017.
The Moth (November 14, 2012).
(Podcast). TheMoth.org 2017.
The Moth (February 21, 2017).
(Podcast). TheMoth.org 2017.
. . September 30, .
. Space Safety Magazine. 4 October .
(4 October 2016). . Crown Archetype.  .
(4 October 2016). . Audible Studios.
Massimino, Mike [@Astro_Mike] (August 11, 2014).
(Tweet) 2017 – via .
. National Geographic Channel 2017.
. National Geographic Channel 2017.
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