叫(某人)起床励志的英语短语语

初中英语固定短语汇总(转)
初中英语短语汇总
a bit有一点儿;一会儿
  a bit of有一点儿
  a bottle of 一瓶
  a cup of 一(茶)杯
  a glass of 一(玻璃)杯
  a few 一些,少数几个
  again and again再三地,反复地
  after all 毕竟,终究
  after a while 过了一会儿
  after school 放学后
  agree on 同意,赞成
  agree to do sth 同意做某事
  agree with (sb) 与某人意见一致
  a group of 一群
  a kind of 一种
  a little 一点,少量
  a lot of 许多,大量
  a lot 许多,大量
  a moment ago 刚才
  a moment later 片刻之后
  a place of interest 名胜
  and so on 等等
  across from 在……对面
  a list of …...的清单
  a pair of 一双
  a quarter past/to… …..点过一刻/差一刻到…..点
  a roll of film 一卷胶卷
  a shop assistant 售货员;店员
  a top speed of 50 kilometres per hour 每小时50千米的高
  a number of若干的;许多的
  a set number of固定数量的;一定数量
  all by oneself独自地,全靠自己
  all day整天;一天到晚
  all kinds of 各种各样的
  all one’s life一生;终生
  all over遍及,到处,结束
  all over the world全世界
  all right行了;好吧;(病)好了
  all the same都一样,仍然
  all the time一直,始终;老是
  all year round一年到头
  an hour or two一两个小时
  answer the telephone接电话
  answer to……的答案
  anything else 别的东西(事情
  arrive at/in+地方名词 到达某地
  as…as像。。。。。。一样
  as…as one can尽量
  as if 好像
  as long as 只要
  as soon as一。。。。。。就。。。。。。
  as soon as possible尽快,尽可能早地
  as usual像往常一样
  as well as也,又
  ask for要求(做)某事
  ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
  at breakfast早餐时
  at firt起先,开始的时候
  at home在家
  at last最后,终于
  at least至少;起码
  at midnight 在半夜
  at night在夜里
  at noon在正午
  at once马上
  at school在学校(上课)
  at sea 在海上
  at the beginning of在。。。。。。开始时
  at the cinema看电影
  at the age of在。。。。。。岁的时候
  at the door在门口
  at the edge of在……边缘
  at the end of在……的结尾
  at front of在……(外部的)前面
  at the front of在……(内部的)前面
  at the foot of在……脚下
  at the head of在……的前面;在……的排头/前面
  at the top of在……顶上/部
  at the very top 在最顶层
  at the moment此刻;正在那时
  at that moment正在那时
  at the same time同时
  at the starting line在起跑线处/上
  at this time of the year在一年中这时候
  at times偶尔;有时,时常
  at work在工作
  around the world世界各地
  bad luck.不幸,倒霉
  bad manners 没礼貌;坏习惯
  be abroad 出国,在国外
  be back home回到家
  be able to do sth.能够做某事
  be unable to do sth不能做某事
  be after追求,想得到
  be alone独自,单独
  be amazed at 对……感到惊讶
  be angry with sb.生某人的气
  be anxious about担心,焦虑
  be asleep睡着
  be awake 醒着的
  be away离开
  be away from远离……
  be away from home离家在外
  be bad for对……有害
  be badly hurt伤得很重
  be born in/on 出生于……
  be busy doing sth忙于做某事
  be busy with sth. 忙于某事
  be careful小心
  be covered with被……覆盖着
  because of由于
  be confident of对……有信心
  be excited 兴奋;激动
  be different from与……不同
  be easy to do sth做某事容易.
  be famous as作为……而出名
  be famous for因……而出名
  be fed up with 厌倦
  be filled with充满
  be free免费,自由,空闲
  be friendly to sb对某人友好.
  be friends with 与……交朋友
  be from来自于
  be full of充满着
  beg one’s pardon 请原谅;对不起
  be going to do sth 打算(计划)做某事
  be good at善于,擅长……
  be good for 对……有益
  be happy to do sth乐于做某事.
  be hard to do sth.做某事难
  be helpful有帮助
  (be)in bed 在床上,在睡觉
be in hospital(生病)住院
  be/become interested in对……感兴趣
  be in trouble处于困难之中
  be joined to 接近;连接
  Beijing Opera 京剧
  before long 不久以后
  be kind to sb对……友好.
  belong to属于
  be late for 迟到
  be less/more trouble 麻烦少/多
  be like像……
  be located in/on座落于;位于
  be lost迷路;丢失
  be mad at 生……的气
  be made of/from用……制成的
  be made in由……制造
  be nice of sb 某人真好
  be nice to 对……好
  be off 离开
  be out 不在,外出
  be over结束;在……上方;超过
  be pleased满意
  be proud of 为……而自豪/骄傲
  be quiet安静
  (be)related to和……有关系,涉及
  be/get ready for sth 为……准备
   be/get ready to do sth 准备好做某事
  be saved获救
  be sick 生病
  be scared of 害怕
  be sorry遗憾;后悔,难过
  be strict with对……要求严格
  be sure (of)肯定……
  be talented at 在……有特长
  be the opposite 恰恰相反
  be weak in 在……(方面)弱
  be welcome 受欢迎,不用谢
  be worn out 筋疲力尽
  be worried about 为……担心
  be well-known for 因……而著名
  begin school 开学
  begin to do sth.. 开始(着手)做某事
  begin with 以……开始
  believe in(sb.) 相信(某人)
  between…and… 在……和……之间
  blow away (风)刮走,吹走
  blow out 吹灭
  body language 手势语
  borrow…from… 从……借来……
  both…and… 既……又…… , ……和……
  break down (机械)损坏;拆散(某物)
  break a world record 打破一项世界纪录
  break into 潜入;闯入
  break into pieces (使)成为碎片
  bring back 归还;使……想起
  bring…to… 把……带给…… ;给……带来……
  bring up 养育
  brush one’s teeth 刷牙
  by air/bike/bus/car乘飞机/骑自行车/ 乘公共汽车/坐汽车
  by plane/boat/train/ship乘飞机/坐船/ 乘火车/乘轮船
  by land/sea 由陆路/由水路
  by hand 手工
  by oneself 独自
  by the end of 到……时为止
  by the side of 在……旁边
  by the time 到……时候
  by the way 顺便说
  by then 到那时
  bus station 公共汽车站
  business hours 营业时间
  buy sth. for sb. .给某人买某物
  call one’s name 叫某人的名字,点名
  call…for short 简称就
  can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待
  catch a bus 赶公共汽车
  catch a cold 着凉,伤风,感冒
  catch a ball 接球
  catch up with 赶上
  change one’s mind 改变主意(想法)
  cheer for 为……助威/加油
  Christmas Eve 圣诞节前夕
  clean up 清除;收拾干净
  carry …away… 把……搬(移)走
  carry on 坚持下去;继续下去
   come along 快点
  come back 回来
  come down 下来
  come from 来自于
  come in/out 进来/出来
  come into 进来
  come into one’s mind 想起
  come on 赶快,快点。跟我来
  come out (花)开;发(芽)
  come over 过来,顺便来访
  come around/round (走)过来
  come to school 来校
  come true 实现
  come up with 发现
  compare to/with 与……相比(比较)
  connect…to … 连接……到………
  congratulations(to sth.) 祝贺(某人)
  communicate with 与……交流
  cook a meal 做饭
  copy one’s example 以……为榜样
  cover…with… 用……覆盖……
  cut down 砍倒,消减
  day after day 一天又一天,日复一日
  decide to do sth 决心做某事.
  dining room 餐厅
  do further study 继续学习
  do housework 做家务
  do morning exercises 做早操
  do one’s best 尽最大努力,竭尽全力
  do one’s homework 做功课,做家庭作业
  do some shopping/cooking/cleaning 买东西/做饭/扫除
  do some reading/washing 看书/洗衣服
  do sport 运动
  do some sports运动,做运动
  do the shopping/washing 买东西/洗衣服
  do well in在……方面做得好
  do with 处理,安排
  don’t have to 没必要,不得不
  don’t worry 别担心
  dress up 打扮,穿上盛装
  drop (math )放弃(数学)
  drop off 放下(某物)
  during the holiday 在放假期间
  each other 互相,彼此
  eat up 吃完,吃光
either…or…不是……就是……
  encourage...to do sth 鼓励……做某事
  或者……或者……
  enjoy doning sth. 喜欢做某事,享受……乐趣
  enjoy oneself 过得愉快
  ever since 自从
  every ten minutes 每隔十分钟
  every day 每天
  every other day 每隔一天
  even if 即使,纵然
  excuse me 对不起
  except for 除了……以外
  eye exercises 眼保健操
  face to face 面对面
  far away 遥远
  far behind 落后
  far from 远离
  fall asleep 入睡
  fall down 倒下;跌倒;从……落下
  fall ill/sick 生病
  fall in 在……失败,(考试)不及格
  fall on top of 掉到了……上面
  fall off 从……掉下来/摔下来
  fall one’s exam 考试不及格
  fall over 滑倒,摔倒
  family name 姓
  family tree 家谱
  feel afraid 觉得害怕
  feel at home 像在家里一样舒适
  feel proud 感到自豪
  feel lonely 感到寂寞
  feel like doing sth 想要做某事
  feel tired 感到疲劳
  feel well 觉得舒服
  feel worried 感到忧虑
  field trip 野外旅游
  fight against 为反对……而斗争
  fill with 装满
  fill in the blanks 填空
  finish doing sth. 完成/结束……
  find out 查出,查明,发现,了解
  find it difficult to do sth 发现很难做某事
  (sth)fit(sb)well 非常合身
  fly a kite 好风筝
  follow one’s example 仿照……的榜样
  follow one’s instruction 听从某人的指导
  for a moment 一会儿
  for a walk 散步
  for ever 永远
  for example 例如
  for long 很长,很长时间
  forget doing sth 忘记做过某事
  four times as…as…是……的四倍
  form now on 从此以后,今后
  from then on 从那时起
  from…to… 从……到……
  full name 全名
  full of 装满
  get back 返回,取回
  get down 下来,落下
  get dressed 穿衣服
  get home 到家
  get in 收集,进入
  get into 搭乘(出租车)
  get lost 迷路,丢失
  get long/short 变长/短
  get off 下车,取下,离开
  get on 上车
  get on…with sb 与某人相处……
  get on well with sb与某人相处融洽
  get married 结婚
  get more exercise做更多运动
  get out of 从……出来,把……拿出来, 从出租车(轿车)下来
  get out of bed 起床
  get ready for sth 为……作准备
  get ready to do sth 准备做某事
  get up 起床,起立
  get warm 变暖和
  get well 痊愈
  get together 团聚
  get to 到达(某地)
  get to know 逐渐认识到
  get to work 开始工作(学习)
  give advice to 给……提建议
  give sb .a call 给某人打电话
  give back 归还,送回
  give first aid 进行急救
  give sb. a push 推某人一下
  give sb. a talk 给某人做报告,发表讲话
  give…a big hug 热情拥抱…
  give… a hand 给予……帮助
  give a warm welcome to… 热烈欢迎
  give an operation 做手术
  give up 放弃
  give up doing sth. 放弃做某事
  give up smoking 戒烟
  given name 名字
  go abroad 出国;在国外
  go away 走开,离开
  go extinct 灭绝
  go back 回去
  go past/by 走(路)过
  go for a walk 去散步
  go for walks去散步
  go home 回家
  go on 继续
  go on doing sth.。 继续做某事
  go on trips/a trip (去)旅行
  go out for a walk去外散步
  go over 复习go over 复习
  go cycling/shopping 骑自行车/去买东西
  go swimming/skating 去游泳/滑冰
  go skiing/climbing 去滑雪
  go through 穿过
  go to bed 睡觉
  go to hospital 去医院(看病)
  go to school 上学
  go to sleep 入睡,睡着
  go to the cinema 去看电影
  go to the movie 去看电影
  go up 上升,增长
  go wrong 走错路
  good idea 好主意
  good luck 好运
  good manners 有礼貌
  good night 晚安
  grow vegetables 种菜
  grow up 成长/长大H
  Happy New Year!新年快乐
  Happy birthday!生日快乐
  had better do(not) sth 最好(不)做某事
  half an hour 半小时
  hand in 交上,交进
  hand out 发给,散发
  hands up举手
  harder and harder越来越难/硬/努力
  hate doing sth.讨厌做某事
  have a baby生孩子
  have a class上课
  have a cold感冒
  have a cough (患)咳嗽
  have a good/great/nice time 过得愉快,玩得高兴
  have a good rest/talk好好休息/谈一谈
  have a great/nice trip一次愉快的旅行
  have a drink of喝一点
  have a look(at)看一看
  have a match/test进行比赛/测验
  have/hold a meeting开会
  have a picnic野餐
  have a rest休息
  have a seat坐下
  have a swim游泳
  have a talk谈话
  have a walk散步
  have a wash洗脸(手等)
  have an exam考试
  have an accident出事故
  have an idea有一个主意
  have breakfast/lunch/supper吃早餐/午餐/晚餐
  have fun玩得愉快
  have fun doing sth..做某事有乐趣
  have gone to 已经去某地
  have got有
  have got a cough患咳嗽
  have interest in对……感兴趣
  have lessons/classes上课
  have no idea不知道,不了解
  have sports进行体育运动
  have some medicine吃(服)药
  have success in在……(方面)成功
  have sb./sth. do sth. 让某人做某事
  have sb./sth. doingsth. 让某人一直做某事
  have sth. done 做某事;让某人做某事
  have to不得不,必须
  have trouble with在……(方面)有麻烦
  hear from sb.收到某人的来信
  hear of听说
  help sb. (to)do sth.帮助某人做某事
  help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事
  help oneself (to sth.)请随便吃/用
  here and there到处
  high school 中学
  high jump 跳高
  hold on等一等(别挂电话);坚持,继续
  hold a world record保持一项世界记录
  hot dog 热狗
  hour after hour一小时又一小时地,持续地
  how about怎么样
  how far/deep/tall/wide多远/深/高/宽
  how long(时间)多久,多长;(长度)多长
  how many多少
  how much多少;多少钱
  how often多久,多长时间一次(用于询问频度)
  how old几岁;多在岁数
  hundreds of数百
  hurry up赶快,快点
  hurry off匆匆离去;赶快去
  hurt oneself伤着自己
  if possible 如果可能的话
  introduce…to 把……介绍给………
  in a hurry 匆忙
  in a minute 一会儿,立刻
  in a short time 不久
  in early/late November 在11月上/下旬
  in bed (病)躺在床上
  in Chinese / English 用汉语/英语
  in danger 在危险之中
  in fact 实际上
  in front 前方;对面
  in front of 在……前面
  in good Chinese tradition 按照中国的好传统
  in great need of 急需
  in hospital 住院
  in line 排成一行,成直线
  in no time 立刻
  in public 当众
  in surprise 吃惊地
  in the Anti-Japanese War 抗日战争
  in the morning/afternoon/evening
   在上午/下午/晚上
  in ten more years 再过十年之后
  in the corner of 在……角落
  in the end 最后,结果
  in the day/daytime在白天
  in the future 在将来
  in the hat 戴帽子
  in the middle of 在……中间
  in the open air 在户外
  in the sun 在阳光下
  in the 1600s 在17世纪
  in the world 在世界上
  in the top/bottom left corner 在左上/下角
  in time 及时,正好
  in trouble 处于困难中;遇到麻烦
  in two minutes 两分钟以后
  It is time for sth. 该做某事的时候了
  It is time to do sth。是做某事的时间了
  It is said that… 据说
  It is very kind of you. 你真好!
  It is your turn now!现在轮到你了!
  jump into 跳进
  just a moment 等一会儿
  just now 刚才;现在;立即,马上
  just then 正在那时
  keep alive 活下来
  keep busy 忙忙碌碌
  keep(on)doing sth. 继续做某事,不断做某事
  keep healthy/fit 保持健康
  keep sb. away from 使某人远离(不接近)
  keep warm 保持温暖
  kinds of 各种各样
  knock at/on 敲(门,窗),敲击
  knock into 将一物打进另一物中
  knock into sb 撞在某人身上
  knock over 打翻
  know…by heart 记住。。。。。。;背诵
  Ladiers’ room (妇女用的)公共厕所
  last yea 去年
  later on 过后;以后
  laugh at 嘲笑
  league member 共青团员
  learn about 了解,获悉
  learn a new safety rule 学会一条安全准则
  learn from 从/向……学习
  learn…by heart 记熟,背下来
  leave a message 留下口信
  leave school 离开学校,毕业
  leave for 前往(某地)
  leave…behind 留下,忘带
  leave sb. by oneself把某人单独留下,
  让(某人)独处
  leave sb. alone 让(某人)独处
  lend…to… 把……借给…
less than 少于,不到
  let me see 让我想想看
  lie down 躺下
  like doing sth.喜欢做某事
  like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事
  like school 喜欢上学
  listen to 听
  live on 继续存在;继续活着
  living room 起居室
  long jump 跳远
  long before 很久以前,早在……之前
  look after 照顾;照料
  look around 想四周看,四处张望
  look at (注视着)看
  look for 寻找
  look forward to 期待
  look into 往……里看;调查
  look like 看起来像
  look on…as… 把……看作……
  look out 小心,当心
  look out of 往(朝)外看
  look over (医生)检查
  look the same 看起来一样
  look up 抬头看;查阅
  lose one’s life 丧生
  lots of 许多
  make a decision 作出决定
  make a mistake 犯错误,出差错
  make a loud noise 发出很大的声音
  make a sentence 造句
  make a sound 发出声音
  make a telephone call to.. 给。。。。。打电话
  make faces 做鬼脸
  make friends with 与……交朋友
  make…into… 把……制成……
  make money 挣钱,赚钱
  make room for… 给……腾出地方
  make sb do sth 使某人做某事
  make sure 弄清楚,查明,务请请,确保
  make breakfast/lunch/supper 做早/午/晚饭
  make tea 沏茶
  make the bed 整理床铺
  make up one’s mind 下决心,拿定主意
  medical care医疗护理
  Mid-autumn Day 中秋节
  middle school 中学
  mind doing sth. 介意做某事
  miss a lesson 错过一节课
  miss school 不能上学
  mobile phone 可移动电话
  more or less 或多或少,差不多
  more than 多于
  move away搬开,搬走
  move on 走开
  move to 搬家到某地
  much older 年龄大得多
  multiply…by… ……乘以……
  must be 一定,准是
  nation flag 国旗
  neck and neck 齐头并进;齐驾并驱
  need to do sth. 有必要做某事
  neither…nor… 既不……也不……
  never mind 不要紧;没关系
  next time 下次
  next to 贴近,靠近
  next day/week/month/season/year/Sunday
  第二天/下周/下个月/下季节/明年/下周日
  nobody else 没有别的人
  no hurry 不要着急
  no longer/more 不再
  no problem 没问题
  no sooner…than… 一……就……
  not…any longer/more 不再
  not…at all 一点也不,根本不
  not at all 不用谢,不客气
  not only…but also… 不但……而且……
  not so…as… 不像;不如
  not…until… 直到……才……
  nothing else 没有别的东西
  now and then 偶尔,间或
  of all 在所有的……中
  of course 当然,自然
  on average 平均
  on and on 继续不断地,不停地
  on business 因公,因事
  on Christmas Eve 在圣诞节前夕
  on display 陈列;展览
  on duty 值班
  on earth 在地球上;究竟
  on foot 走路,步行
  on holiday 在度假
  on land 在陆地上
  on one’s bike 骑自行车
  on one’s face 在脸上
  on the/one’s way home 在(某人)回家的路上
  on the/one’s way here 在(某人)来这儿的路上
  on the/one’s way there 在(某人)去那儿的路上
  on the/one’s way to+名词 在……的路上/途中
  on Saturday night 在星期六晚上
  on show 展览;被陈列着
  on the edge of 在………边缘
  on the farm 在农场
  on the Internet 在互联网上
  on the left/right (side ) 在左/右边
  on the playground 在操场上
  on the radio 以无线电形式,通过收音机
  on the tree 在树上
  on the train 在火车上
  on the wall 在墙上
  on time 按时,准时
  on top of 在……顶上
  on weekdays 在周日,在工作日
  on/at weekends 在周末
  once upon a time 以前,很早以前
  one after another 一个接一个地。接连地
  one another 互相,彼此
  one by one 一个接一个
  one more question 另一个问题
  one more time 再一次
  open up 开发
  operate on sb. 给某人动手术
  out of 在……之外;往外
  over here 在这儿
  over there 在那边
  Party member 共产党员
  pass on 传递
  pay back 偿还
  pay for 付钱,支付;付出代价
  pay off 付清
  pick up 拾起,捡起
  place of interest 名胜
  play a joke on… 和……开玩笑
  play basketball/ping-pong/badminton
   打篮球/乒乓球/羽毛球
  play football/soccer 踢足球
  play with 玩耍
  plenty of 大量
  point at/to 指向,指着
  point out 指出
  post office 邮政局
  police station 警察局
  practice doing sth 练习做某事
  prefer to …rather than… 宁愿……而不愿……
  prefer…to… 喜欢……而不喜欢……
  present…to… 把……呈现给……
  prevent…from doing… 阻止……做某事
  protect…from 保护……/不受……侵害
  pull out of 把……从……拉出来
  push down 推倒
  put away 把……收拾起来
  put… into English 把……译成英语
  put on 穿;戴上;上演
  put up 举起;挂起;升起;张贴;竖起;建造
  put…up from… 把……从……拉起来
  put up one’s hands 举手
  put off 推迟;拖延
  put sth. Down 把……放下来
  put…in the basket 投篮
  put a bandage on…… 在……上面绑绷带
  put…outside/on/into/behind…把……放在……外边/上面/里面/后面
  quarrel with sb. (和某人)吵架
  railway station 火车站
  raise one’s hands 举手
  rather than 宁可;是……而不是……
  reach home 到家
  regard…as… 把……当作……
  relay race 接力赛
  return to normal 恢复正常
  receive a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信
  return to 回到(某处),恢复
  right away 立刻,马上
  right now 现在,刚刚
  ring up 打电话给……
  run after 追赶(某人)
  run away 跑开,逃跑
  run out of 用尽,结束
  rush out 冲出去
  say goodbye to 向某人告别
  say to oneself 自言自语,心里想
  see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事
  see sb. doing sth . 看见某人在做某事
  sell out 买光,售完
  send away 撵走,开除,解雇
  send for 派人去请,要求将某物取来或送到
  send off 寄出,给某人送行
  send sb. away form… 把某人从……赶走/撵走
  send sb. away from school 退学
  send…to…把……邮寄给/送到……
  send an e-mail/a postcard/a letter 发送邮件/
   明信片/ 信件
  send up 发射
  set a world record 创造一项世界纪录
  set an example 树立榜样
  shout at 对……大声喊叫
  show sb. sth. 把某物给某人看
  slow down 慢下来
  sit down 坐下
  so far 到目前为止
  so that 以便,结果
  so…that… 如此……以致……
  sooner or later 迟早
  sound like 听起来像
  speak to sb. 与……讲话
  speak Chinese/English 讲汉语/英语
  speak highly of 称赞
  speak up 大声讲
  spend (time/money) on/in doing sth. 在……花费(时间/金钱)
  Spring Festival 春节
  stand still 一动不动地站着
  stand in line 站队
  stamp collection 收集的邮票
  stay at home 呆在家里
  stay healthy 保持健康
  stop fighting 停止打架
  stop doing sth .停止做某事
  stop to do sth .停下来去做另一件事
  stop/keep/prevent sb. from doingsth.阻止某人做某事
  such as 例如
  some day (将来,过去)某天
  sort…into… 把……分类成……
  sitting room 起居室
show sb around 带领某人参观
  shopping list购物单
  shut down 把……关上
  table tennis 乒乓球
  take a look at 看一看
  take/leave a message 捎/留口信
  take a rest 休息
  take after 长得像
  take away 拿走
  take care 保重,当心
  take care of 照顾
  take down 取下,记下来
  take /have medicine 服药
  take off 脱掉衣服;起飞;休假;拿开
  take on 接受;雇佣;承受
  take one’s temperature 给某人量体温
  take one’s time 不急,慢慢干;用去某人的时间
  take out 取出;把(某物)拿出来;把(某人)带出去
  take an active part in 积极参加
  take part in 参加
  take pictures/photos 照相
  take the train 乘火车
  take…to… 带……去……
  take a boat/bus 坐船/公共汽车
  take a taxi 打的,乘出租车
  take a photo/picture 拍照
  take good care of 好好照顾
  take exercise 做运动
  take lessons (in) 跟人学习
  take one’s place 代替某人的职务
  talk about 谈论
  talk to/with 与某人谈话
  teach oneself sth 自学……
  teach sb a lesson 给某人一个教训
  Teachers’ Day 教师节
  tell a lie 说谎
  tell the truth 说实话
  tell sb a story 给某人讲故事
  thank goodness 谢天谢地
  thank sb for sth /doing sth 因某事感谢某人
  thanks to 幸亏,由于
  throw a ball 扔球
  throw away 扔掉
  the day after day tomorrow 后天
  the door to the world 通往世界之门
  the others 其他的
  the same as… 与…… 一样
  the same (size) as… 和……同一(尺寸)
  the day before yesterday 前天
  the Great Wall 长城
  the Great Hall of the People 人民大会堂
  the Himalaya Mountains 喜玛拉雅山
  the Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会
  the Palace Museum 故宫
  the people人民
  the Summer Palace 颐和圆
  think about 考虑,想一想
  think of 想到,想出,考虑
  think of …as… 把……认为/当作……
  think over 仔细
  to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶
  too many/much 太多
  too…to… 太……以致不能……
  translate…into… 把……译成……
  traffic lights 交通灯
  trip over (被……)绊倒
  try on 试穿(衣服);试试看
  try one’s best 尽某人最大的努力
  try out 实验,试用
  through and through 完全地;彻底地
  turn around 转回身
  turn right/left at the first/second crossing
   在第一/二个路口向左/右拐
  turn up 把(音量)调高
  turn down 关小;调低
  turn off 关掉(自来水,电灯,收音机等)
  turn out 关掉(灯等)
  turn on 开,旋开(电灯,无线电等)
  turn …. Over 使……翻转
  turn to 翻到
  turn … upside down 把……翻转;倒过来
  twice a week 一周两次
  turn green/yellow/red 变绿/黄/红
  turn into 变成
  TV set 电视机
  up and down 上上下下;来来回回地
  used to 过去常常
  UN=the United Nation 联合国
  USA=the United States of American 美国
  up to 达到
  use up 用光;用完
  use….to do… 用……做……
  very much 很,非常
  wait a moment/minute 请等一下
  wait for 等待,等候
  waiting room(医院的)侯诊室
  wake up 唤醒,叫醒;醒来
  wash away 冲走
  watch TV 看电视
  want to do sth 想做某事
  want a ago 试一试
  wear out 穿坏;穿旧;用尽
   be worn out被穿坏/穿旧/用尽
  what a pity 真可惜
  what/how about…? (征求意见)……好不好?
  well done 做得好
  with a pity 带着微笑
  with a one’s help 在某人的帮助下
  with pleasure 十分满意
  with the help of 在某物的帮助下
  with the money 用这笔钱
  work hard 努力工作/学习
  work hard at 努力做……
  work on 从事……工作;继续工作;研究
  work out 制定出,详细拟订;计算;解决
  worry about 担心;着急
  would like(语气婉转地请示或询问个人的想法)想要
  write down 写下,记下
  write home 给家人写信
  write an e-mail/ a postcard/ a letter to…
   写邮件/明信片/信件
  yell for 为……助威/加油
  yesterday morning 昨天早上
  Young Pioneer 少先队员
  You are welcome!别客气(不用谢)
初中英语短语汇总
a bit有一点儿;一会儿
  a bit of有一点儿
  a bottle of 一瓶
  a cup of 一(茶)杯
  a glass of 一(玻璃)杯
  a few 一些,少数几个
  again and again再三地,反复地
  after all 毕竟,终究
  after a while 过了一会儿
  after school 放学后
  agree on 同意,赞成
  agree to do sth 同意做某事
  agree with (sb) 与某人意见一致
  a group of 一群
  a kind of 一种
  a little 一点,少量
  a lot of 许多,大量
  a lot 许多,大量
  a moment ago 刚才
  a moment later 片刻之后
  a place of interest 名胜
  and so on 等等
  across from 在……对面
  a list of …...的清单
  a pair of 一双
  a quarter past/to… …..点过一刻/差一刻到…..点
  a roll of film 一卷胶卷
  a shop assistant 售货员;店员
  a top speed of 50 kilometres per hour 每小时50千米的高
  a number of若干的;许多的
  a set number of固定数量的;一定数量
  all by oneself独自地,全靠自己
  all day整天;一天到晚
  all kinds of 各种各样的
  all one’s life一生;终生
  all over遍及,到处,结束
  all over the world全世界
  all right行了;好吧;(病)好了
  all the same都一样,仍然
  all the time一直,始终;老是
  all year round一年到头
  an hour or two一两个小时
  answer the telephone接电话
  answer to……的答案
  anything else 别的东西(事情
  arrive at/in+地方名词 到达某地
  as…as像。。。。。。一样
  as…as one can尽量
  as if 好像
  as long as 只要
  as soon as一。。。。。。就。。。。。。
  as soon as possible尽快,尽可能早地
  as usual像往常一样
  as well as也,又
  ask for要求(做)某事
  ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
  at breakfast早餐时
  at firt起先,开始的时候
  at home在家
  at last最后,终于
  at least至少;起码
  at midnight 在半夜
  at night在夜里
  at noon在正午
  at once马上
  at school在学校(上课)
  at sea 在海上
  at the beginning of在。。。。。。开始时
  at the cinema看电影
  at the age of在。。。。。。岁的时候
  at the door在门口
  at the edge of在……边缘
  at the end of在……的结尾
  at front of在……(外部的)前面
  at the front of在……(内部的)前面
  at the foot of在……脚下
  at the head of在……的前面;在……的排头/前面
  at the top of在……顶上/部
  at the very top 在最顶层
  at the moment此刻;正在那时
  at that moment正在那时
  at the same time同时
  at the starting line在起跑线处/上
  at this time of the year在一年中这时候
  at times偶尔;有时,时常
  at work在工作
  around the world世界各地
  bad luck.不幸,倒霉
  bad manners 没礼貌;坏习惯
  be abroad 出国,在国外
  be back home回到家
  be able to do sth.能够做某事
  be unable to do sth不能做某事
  be after追求,想得到
  be alone独自,单独
  be amazed at 对……感到惊讶
  be angry with sb.生某人的气
  be anxious about担心,焦虑
  be asleep睡着
  be awake 醒着的
  be away离开
  be away from远离……
  be away from home离家在外
  be bad for对……有害
  be badly hurt伤得很重
  be born in/on 出生于……
  be busy doing sth忙于做某事
  be busy with sth. 忙于某事
  be careful小心
  be covered with被……覆盖着
  because of由于
  be confident of对……有信心
  be excited 兴奋;激动
  be different from与……不同
  be easy to do sth做某事容易.
  be famous as作为……而出名
  be famous for因……而出名
  be fed up with 厌倦
  be filled with充满
  be free免费,自由,空闲
  be friendly to sb对某人友好.
  be friends with 与……交朋友
  be from来自于
  be full of充满着
  beg one’s pardon 请原谅;对不起
  be going to do sth 打算(计划)做某事
  be good at善于,擅长……
  be good for 对……有益
  be happy to do sth乐于做某事.
  be hard to do sth.做某事难
  be helpful有帮助
  (be)in bed 在床上,在睡觉
be in hospital(生病)住院
  be/become interested in对……感兴趣
  be in trouble处于困难之中
  be joined to 接近;连接
  Beijing Opera 京剧
  before long 不久以后
  be kind to sb对……友好.
  belong to属于
  be late for 迟到
  be less/more trouble 麻烦少/多
  be like像……
  be located in/on座落于;位于
  be lost迷路;丢失
  be mad at 生……的气
  be made of/from用……制成的
  be made in由……制造
  be nice of sb 某人真好
  be nice to 对……好
  be off 离开
  be out 不在,外出
  be over结束;在……上方;超过
  be pleased满意
  be proud of 为……而自豪/骄傲
  be quiet安静
  (be)related to和……有关系,涉及
  be/get ready for sth 为……准备
   be/get ready to do sth 准备好做某事
  be saved获救
  be sick 生病
  be scared of 害怕
  be sorry遗憾;后悔,难过
  be strict with对……要求严格
  be sure (of)肯定……
  be talented at 在……有特长
  be the opposite 恰恰相反
  be weak in 在……(方面)弱
  be welcome 受欢迎,不用谢
  be worn out 筋疲力尽
  be worried about 为……担心
  be well-known for 因……而著名
  begin school 开学
  begin to do sth.. 开始(着手)做某事
  begin with 以……开始
  believe in(sb.) 相信(某人)
  between…and… 在……和……之间
  blow away (风)刮走,吹走
  blow out 吹灭
  body language 手势语
  borrow…from… 从……借来……
  both…and… 既……又…… , ……和……
  break down (机械)损坏;拆散(某物)
  break a world record 打破一项世界纪录
  break into 潜入;闯入
  break into pieces (使)成为碎片
  bring back 归还;使……想起
  bring…to… 把……带给…… ;给……带来……
  bring up 养育
  brush one’s teeth 刷牙
  by air/bike/bus/car乘飞机/骑自行车/ 乘公共汽车/坐汽车
  by plane/boat/train/ship乘飞机/坐船/ 乘火车/乘轮船
  by land/sea 由陆路/由水路
  by hand 手工
  by oneself 独自
  by the end of 到……时为止
  by the side of 在……旁边
  by the time 到……时候
  by the way 顺便说
  by then 到那时
  bus station 公共汽车站
  business hours 营业时间
  buy sth. for sb. .给某人买某物
  call one’s name 叫某人的名字,点名
  call…for short 简称就
  can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待
  catch a bus 赶公共汽车
  catch a cold 着凉,伤风,感冒
  catch a ball 接球
  catch up with 赶上
  change one’s mind 改变主意(想法)
  cheer for 为……助威/加油
  Christmas Eve 圣诞节前夕
  clean up 清除;收拾干净
  carry …away… 把……搬(移)走
  carry on 坚持下去;继续下去
   come along 快点
  come back 回来
  come down 下来
  come from 来自于
  come in/out 进来/出来
  come into 进来
  come into one’s mind 想起
  come on 赶快,快点。跟我来
  come out (花)开;发(芽)
  come over 过来,顺便来访
  come around/round (走)过来
  come to school 来校
  come true 实现
  come up with 发现
  compare to/with 与……相比(比较)
  connect…to … 连接……到………
  congratulations(to sth.) 祝贺(某人)
  communicate with 与……交流
  cook a meal 做饭
  copy one’s example 以……为榜样
  cover…with… 用……覆盖……
  cut down 砍倒,消减
  day after day 一天又一天,日复一日
  decide to do sth 决心做某事.
  dining room 餐厅
  do further study 继续学习
  do housework 做家务
  do morning exercises 做早操
  do one’s best 尽最大努力,竭尽全力
  do one’s homework 做功课,做家庭作业
  do some shopping/cooking/cleaning 买东西/做饭/扫除
  do some reading/washing 看书/洗衣服
  do sport 运动
  do some sports运动,做运动
  do the shopping/washing 买东西/洗衣服
  do well in在……方面做得好
  do with 处理,安排
  don’t have to 没必要,不得不
  don’t worry 别担心
  dress up 打扮,穿上盛装
  drop (math )放弃(数学)
  drop off 放下(某物)
  during the holiday 在放假期间
  each other 互相,彼此
  eat up 吃完,吃光
either…or…不是……就是……
  encourage...to do sth 鼓励……做某事
  或者……或者……
  enjoy doning sth. 喜欢做某事,享受……乐趣
  enjoy oneself 过得愉快
  ever since 自从
  every ten minutes 每隔十分钟
  every day 每天
  every other day 每隔一天
  even if 即使,纵然
  excuse me 对不起
  except for 除了……以外
  eye exercises 眼保健操
  face to face 面对面
  far away 遥远
  far behind 落后
  far from 远离
  fall asleep 入睡
  fall down 倒下;跌倒;从……落下
  fall ill/sick 生病
  fall in 在……失败,(考试)不及格
  fall on top of 掉到了……上面
  fall off 从……掉下来/摔下来
  fall one’s exam 考试不及格
  fall over 滑倒,摔倒
  family name 姓
  family tree 家谱
  feel afraid 觉得害怕
  feel at home 像在家里一样舒适
  feel proud 感到自豪
  feel lonely 感到寂寞
  feel like doing sth 想要做某事
  feel tired 感到疲劳
  feel well 觉得舒服
  feel worried 感到忧虑
  field trip 野外旅游
  fight against 为反对……而斗争
  fill with 装满
  fill in the blanks 填空
  finish doing sth. 完成/结束……
  find out 查出,查明,发现,了解
  find it difficult to do sth 发现很难做某事
  (sth)fit(sb)well 非常合身
  fly a kite 好风筝
  follow one’s example 仿照……的榜样
  follow one’s instruction 听从某人的指导
  for a moment 一会儿
  for a walk 散步
  for ever 永远
  for example 例如
  for long 很长,很长时间
  forget doing sth 忘记做过某事
  four times as…as…是……的四倍
  form now on 从此以后,今后
  from then on 从那时起
  from…to… 从……到……
  full name 全名
  full of 装满
  get back 返回,取回
  get down 下来,落下
  get dressed 穿衣服
  get home 到家
  get in 收集,进入
  get into 搭乘(出租车)
  get lost 迷路,丢失
  get long/short 变长/短
  get off 下车,取下,离开
  get on 上车
  get on…with sb 与某人相处……
  get on well with sb与某人相处融洽
  get married 结婚
  get more exercise做更多运动
  get out of 从……出来,把……拿出来, 从出租车(轿车)下来
  get out of bed 起床
  get ready for sth 为……作准备
  get ready to do sth 准备做某事
  get up 起床,起立
  get warm 变暖和
  get well 痊愈
  get together 团聚
  get to 到达(某地)
  get to know 逐渐认识到
  get to work 开始工作(学习)
  give advice to 给……提建议
  give sb .a call 给某人打电话
  give back 归还,送回
  give first aid 进行急救
  give sb. a push 推某人一下
  give sb. a talk 给某人做报告,发表讲话
  give…a big hug 热情拥抱…
  give… a hand 给予……帮助
  give a warm welcome to… 热烈欢迎
  give an operation 做手术
  give up 放弃
  give up doing sth. 放弃做某事
  give up smoking 戒烟
  given name 名字
  go abroad 出国;在国外
  go away 走开,离开
  go extinct 灭绝
  go back 回去
  go past/by 走(路)过
  go for a walk 去散步
  go for walks去散步
  go home 回家
  go on 继续
  go on doing sth.。 继续做某事
  go on trips/a trip (去)旅行
  go out for a walk去外散步
  go over 复习go over 复习
  go cycling/shopping 骑自行车/去买东西
  go swimming/skating 去游泳/滑冰
  go skiing/climbing 去滑雪
  go through 穿过
  go to bed 睡觉
  go to hospital 去医院(看病)
  go to school 上学
  go to sleep 入睡,睡着
  go to the cinema 去看电影
  go to the movie 去看电影
  go up 上升,增长
  go wrong 走错路
  good idea 好主意
  good luck 好运
  good manners 有礼貌
  good night 晚安
  grow vegetables 种菜
  grow up 成长/长大H
  Happy New Year!新年快乐
  Happy birthday!生日快乐
  had better do(not) sth 最好(不)做某事
  half an hour 半小时
  hand in 交上,交进
  hand out 发给,散发
  hands up举手
  harder and harder越来越难/硬/努力
  hate doing sth.讨厌做某事
  have a baby生孩子
  have a class上课
  have a cold感冒
  have a cough (患)咳嗽
  have a good/great/nice time 过得愉快,玩得高兴
  have a good rest/talk好好休息/谈一谈
  have a great/nice trip一次愉快的旅行
  have a drink of喝一点
  have a look(at)看一看
  have a match/test进行比赛/测验
  have/hold a meeting开会
  have a picnic野餐
  have a rest休息
  have a seat坐下
  have a swim游泳
  have a talk谈话
  have a walk散步
  have a wash洗脸(手等)
  have an exam考试
  have an accident出事故
  have an idea有一个主意
  have breakfast/lunch/supper吃早餐/午餐/晚餐
  have fun玩得愉快
  have fun doing sth..做某事有乐趣
  have gone to 已经去某地
  have got有
  have got a cough患咳嗽
  have interest in对……感兴趣
  have lessons/classes上课
  have no idea不知道,不了解
  have sports进行体育运动
  have some medicine吃(服)药
  have success in在……(方面)成功
  have sb./sth. do sth. 让某人做某事
  have sb./sth. doingsth. 让某人一直做某事
  have sth. done 做某事;让某人做某事
  have to不得不,必须
  have trouble with在……(方面)有麻烦
  hear from sb.收到某人的来信
  hear of听说
  help sb. (to)do sth.帮助某人做某事
  help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事
  help oneself (to sth.)请随便吃/用
  here and there到处
  high school 中学
  high jump 跳高
  hold on等一等(别挂电话);坚持,继续
  hold a world record保持一项世界记录
  hot dog 热狗
  hour after hour一小时又一小时地,持续地
  how about怎么样
  how far/deep/tall/wide多远/深/高/宽
  how long(时间)多久,多长;(长度)多长
  how many多少
  how much多少;多少钱
  how often多久,多长时间一次(用于询问频度)
  how old几岁;多在岁数
  hundreds of数百
  hurry up赶快,快点
  hurry off匆匆离去;赶快去
  hurt oneself伤着自己
  if possible 如果可能的话
  introduce…to 把……介绍给………
  in a hurry 匆忙
  in a minute 一会儿,立刻
  in a short time 不久
  in early/late November 在11月上/下旬
  in bed (病)躺在床上
  in Chinese / English 用汉语/英语
  in danger 在危险之中
  in fact 实际上
  in front 前方;对面
  in front of 在……前面
  in good Chinese tradition 按照中国的好传统
  in great need of 急需
  in hospital 住院
  in line 排成一行,成直线
  in no time 立刻
  in public 当众
  in surprise 吃惊地
  in the Anti-Japanese War 抗日战争
  in the morning/afternoon/evening
   在上午/下午/晚上
  in ten more years 再过十年之后
  in the corner of 在……角落
  in the end 最后,结果
  in the day/daytime在白天
  in the future 在将来
  in the hat 戴帽子
  in the middle of 在……中间
  in the open air 在户外
  in the sun 在阳光下
  in the 1600s 在17世纪
  in the world 在世界上
  in the top/bottom left corner 在左上/下角
  in time 及时,正好
  in trouble 处于困难中;遇到麻烦
  in two minutes 两分钟以后
  It is time for sth. 该做某事的时候了
  It is time to do sth。是做某事的时间了
  It is said that… 据说
  It is very kind of you. 你真好!
  It is your turn now!现在轮到你了!
  jump into 跳进
  just a moment 等一会儿
  just now 刚才;现在;立即,马上
  just then 正在那时
  keep alive 活下来
  keep busy 忙忙碌碌
  keep(on)doing sth. 继续做某事,不断做某事
  keep healthy/fit 保持健康
  keep sb. away from 使某人远离(不接近)
  keep warm 保持温暖
  kinds of 各种各样
  knock at/on 敲(门,窗),敲击
  knock into 将一物打进另一物中
  knock into sb 撞在某人身上
  knock over 打翻
  know…by heart 记住。。。。。。;背诵
  Ladiers’ room (妇女用的)公共厕所
  last yea 去年
  later on 过后;以后
  laugh at 嘲笑
  league member 共青团员
  learn about 了解,获悉
  learn a new safety rule 学会一条安全准则
  learn from 从/向……学习
  learn…by heart 记熟,背下来
  leave a message 留下口信
  leave school 离开学校,毕业
  leave for 前往(某地)
  leave…behind 留下,忘带
  leave sb. by oneself把某人单独留下,
  让(某人)独处
  leave sb. alone 让(某人)独处
  lend…to… 把……借给…
less than 少于,不到
  let me see 让我想想看
  lie down 躺下
  like doing sth.喜欢做某事
  like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事
  like school 喜欢上学
  listen to 听
  live on 继续存在;继续活着
  living room 起居室
  long jump 跳远
  long before 很久以前,早在……之前
  look after 照顾;照料
  look around 想四周看,四处张望
  look at (注视着)看
  look for 寻找
  look forward to 期待
  look into 往……里看;调查
  look like 看起来像
  look on…as… 把……看作……
  look out 小心,当心
  look out of 往(朝)外看
  look over (医生)检查
  look the same 看起来一样
  look up 抬头看;查阅
  lose one’s life 丧生
  lots of 许多
  make a decision 作出决定
  make a mistake 犯错误,出差错
  make a loud noise 发出很大的声音
  make a sentence 造句
  make a sound 发出声音
  make a telephone call to.. 给。。。。。打电话
  make faces 做鬼脸
  make friends with 与……交朋友
  make…into… 把……制成……
  make money 挣钱,赚钱
  make room for… 给……腾出地方
  make sb do sth 使某人做某事
  make sure 弄清楚,查明,务请请,确保
  make breakfast/lunch/supper 做早/午/晚饭
  make tea 沏茶
  make the bed 整理床铺
  make up one’s mind 下决心,拿定主意
  medical care医疗护理
  Mid-autumn Day 中秋节
  middle school 中学
  mind doing sth. 介意做某事
  miss a lesson 错过一节课
  miss school 不能上学
  mobile phone 可移动电话
  more or less 或多或少,差不多
  more than 多于
  move away搬开,搬走
  move on 走开
  move to 搬家到某地
  much older 年龄大得多
  multiply…by… ……乘以……
  must be 一定,准是
  nation flag 国旗
  neck and neck 齐头并进;齐驾并驱
  need to do sth. 有必要做某事
  neither…nor… 既不……也不……
  never mind 不要紧;没关系
  next time 下次
  next to 贴近,靠近
  next day/week/month/season/year/Sunday
  第二天/下周/下个月/下季节/明年/下周日
  nobody else 没有别的人
  no hurry 不要着急
  no longer/more 不再
  no problem 没问题
  no sooner…than… 一……就……
  not…any longer/more 不再
  not…at all 一点也不,根本不
  not at all 不用谢,不客气
  not only…but also… 不但……而且……
  not so…as… 不像;不如
  not…until… 直到……才……
  nothing else 没有别的东西
  now and then 偶尔,间或
  of all 在所有的……中
  of course 当然,自然
  on average 平均
  on and on 继续不断地,不停地
  on business 因公,因事
  on Christmas Eve 在圣诞节前夕
  on display 陈列;展览
  on duty 值班
  on earth 在地球上;究竟
  on foot 走路,步行
  on holiday 在度假
  on land 在陆地上
  on one’s bike 骑自行车
  on one’s face 在脸上
  on the/one’s way home 在(某人)回家的路上
  on the/one’s way here 在(某人)来这儿的路上
  on the/one’s way there 在(某人)去那儿的路上
  on the/one’s way to+名词 在……的路上/途中
  on Saturday night 在星期六晚上
  on show 展览;被陈列着
  on the edge of 在………边缘
  on the farm 在农场
  on the Internet 在互联网上
  on the left/right (side ) 在左/右边
  on the playground 在操场上
  on the radio 以无线电形式,通过收音机
  on the tree 在树上
  on the train 在火车上
  on the wall 在墙上
  on time 按时,准时
  on top of 在……顶上
  on weekdays 在周日,在工作日
  on/at weekends 在周末
  once upon a time 以前,很早以前
  one after another 一个接一个地。接连地
  one another 互相,彼此
  one by one 一个接一个
  one more question 另一个问题
  one more time 再一次
  open up 开发
  operate on sb. 给某人动手术
  out of 在……之外;往外
  over here 在这儿
  over there 在那边
  Party member 共产党员
  pass on 传递
  pay back 偿还
  pay for 付钱,支付;付出代价
  pay off 付清
  pick up 拾起,捡起
  place of interest 名胜
  play a joke on… 和……开玩笑
  play basketball/ping-pong/badminton
   打篮球/乒乓球/羽毛球
  play football/soccer 踢足球
  play with 玩耍
  plenty of 大量
  point at/to 指向,指着
  point out 指出
  post office 邮政局
  police station 警察局
  practice doing sth 练习做某事
  prefer to …rather than… 宁愿……而不愿……
  prefer…to… 喜欢……而不喜欢……
  present…to… 把……呈现给……
  prevent…from doing… 阻止……做某事
  protect…from 保护……/不受……侵害
  pull out of 把……从……拉出来
  push down 推倒
  put away 把……收拾起来
  put… into English 把……译成英语
  put on 穿;戴上;上演
  put up 举起;挂起;升起;张贴;竖起;建造
  put…up from… 把……从……拉起来
  put up one’s hands 举手
  put off 推迟;拖延
  put sth. Down 把……放下来
  put…in the basket 投篮
  put a bandage on…… 在……上面绑绷带
  put…outside/on/into/behind…把……放在……外边/上面/里面/后面
  quarrel with sb. (和某人)吵架
  railway station 火车站
  raise one’s hands 举手
  rather than 宁可;是……而不是……
  reach home 到家
  regard…as… 把……当作……
  relay race 接力赛
  return to normal 恢复正常
  receive a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信
  return to 回到(某处),恢复
  right away 立刻,马上
  right now 现在,刚刚
  ring up 打电话给……
  run after 追赶(某人)
  run away 跑开,逃跑
  run out of 用尽,结束
  rush out 冲出去
  say goodbye to 向某人告别
  say to oneself 自言自语,心里想
  see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事
  see sb. doing sth . 看见某人在做某事
  sell out 买光,售完
  send away 撵走,开除,解雇
  send for 派人去请,要求将某物取来或送到
  send off 寄出,给某人送行
  send sb. away form… 把某人从……赶走/撵走
  send sb. away from school 退学
  send…to…把……邮寄给/送到……
  send an e-mail/a postcard/a letter 发送邮件/
   明信片/ 信件
  send up 发射
  set a world record 创造一项世界纪录
  set an example 树立榜样
  shout at 对……大声喊叫
  show sb. sth. 把某物给某人看
  slow down 慢下来
  sit down 坐下
  so far 到目前为止
  so that 以便,结果
  so…that… 如此……以致……
  sooner or later 迟早
  sound like 听起来像
  speak to sb. 与……讲话
  speak Chinese/English 讲汉语/英语
  speak highly of 称赞
  speak up 大声讲
  spend (time/money) on/in doing sth. 在……花费(时间/金钱)
  Spring Festival 春节
  stand still 一动不动地站着
  stand in line 站队
  stamp collection 收集的邮票
  stay at home 呆在家里
  stay healthy 保持健康
  stop fighting 停止打架
  stop doing sth .停止做某事
  stop to do sth .停下来去做另一件事
  stop/keep/prevent sb. from doingsth.阻止某人做某事
  such as 例如
  some day (将来,过去)某天
  sort…into… 把……分类成……
  sitting room 起居室
show sb around 带领某人参观
  shopping list购物单
  shut down 把……关上
  table tennis 乒乓球
  take a look at 看一看
  take/leave a message 捎/留口信
  take a rest 休息
  take after 长得像
  take away 拿走
  take care 保重,当心
  take care of 照顾
  take down 取下,记下来
  take /have medicine 服药
  take off 脱掉衣服;起飞;休假;拿开
  take on 接受;雇佣;承受
  take one’s temperature 给某人量体温
  take one’s time 不急,慢慢干;用去某人的时间
  take out 取出;把(某物)拿出来;把(某人)带出去
  take an active part in 积极参加
  take part in 参加
  take pictures/photos 照相
  take the train 乘火车
  take…to… 带……去……
  take a boat/bus 坐船/公共汽车
  take a taxi 打的,乘出租车
  take a photo/picture 拍照
  take good care of 好好照顾
  take exercise 做运动
  take lessons (in) 跟人学习
  take one’s place 代替某人的职务
  talk about 谈论
  talk to/with 与某人谈话
  teach oneself sth 自学……
  teach sb a lesson 给某人一个教训
  Teachers’ Day 教师节
  tell a lie 说谎
  tell the truth 说实话
  tell sb a story 给某人讲故事
  thank goodness 谢天谢地
  thank sb for sth /doing sth 因某事感谢某人
  thanks to 幸亏,由于
  throw a ball 扔球
  throw away 扔掉
  the day after day tomorrow 后天
  the door to the world 通往世界之门
  the others 其他的
  the same as… 与…… 一样
  the same (size) as… 和……同一(尺寸)
  the day before yesterday 前天
  the Great Wall 长城
  the Great Hall of the People 人民大会堂
  the Himalaya Mountains 喜玛拉雅山
  the Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会
  the Palace Museum 故宫
  the people人民
  the Summer Palace 颐和圆
  think about 考虑,想一想
  think of 想到,想出,考虑
  think of …as… 把……认为/当作……
  think over 仔细
  to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶
  too many/much 太多
  too…to… 太……以致不能……
  translate…into… 把……译成……
  traffic lights 交通灯
  trip over (被……)绊倒
  try on 试穿(衣服);试试看
  try one’s best 尽某人最大的努力
  try out 实验,试用
  through and through 完全地;彻底地
  turn around 转回身
  turn right/left at the first/second crossing
   在第一/二个路口向左/右拐
  turn up 把(音量)调高
  turn down 关小;调低
  turn off 关掉(自来水,电灯,收音机等)
  turn out 关掉(灯等)
  turn on 开,旋开(电灯,无线电等)
  turn …. Over 使……翻转
  turn to 翻到
  turn … upside down 把……翻转;倒过来
  twice a week 一周两次
  turn green/yellow/red 变绿/黄/红
  turn into 变成
  TV set 电视机
  up and down 上上下下;来来回回地
  used to 过去常常
  UN=the United Nation 联合国
  USA=the United States of American 美国
  up to 达到
  use up 用光;用完
  use….to do… 用……做……
  very much 很,非常
  wait a moment/minute 请等一下
  wait for 等待,等候
  waiting room(医院的)侯诊室
  wake up 唤醒,叫醒;醒来
  wash away 冲走
  watch TV 看电视
  want to do sth 想做某事
  want a ago 试一试
  wear out 穿坏;穿旧;用尽
   be worn out被穿坏/穿旧/用尽
  what a pity 真可惜
  what/how about…? (征求意见)……好不好?
  well done 做得好
  with a pity 带着微笑
  with a one’s help 在某人的帮助下
  with pleasure 十分满意
  with the help of 在某物的帮助下
  with the money 用这笔钱
  work hard 努力工作/学习
  work hard at 努力做……
  work on 从事……工作;继续工作;研究
  work out 制定出,详细拟订;计算;解决
  worry about 担心;着急
  would like(语气婉转地请示或询问个人的想法)想要
  write down 写下,记下
  write home 给家人写信
  write an e-mail/ a postcard/ a letter to…
   写邮件/明信片/信件
  yell for 为……助威/加油
  yesterday morning 昨天早上
  Young Pioneer 少先队员
  You are welcome!别客气(不用谢)
初中英语短语汇总
a bit有一点儿;一会儿
  a bit of有一点儿
  a bottle of 一瓶
  a cup of 一(茶)杯
  a glass of 一(玻璃)杯
  a few 一些,少数几个
  again and again再三地,反复地
  after all 毕竟,终究
  after a while 过了一会儿
  after school 放学后
  agree on 同意,赞成
  agree to do sth 同意做某事
  agree with (sb) 与某人意见一致
  a group of 一群
  a kind of 一种
  a little 一点,少量
  a lot of 许多,大量
  a lot 许多,大量
  a moment ago 刚才
  a moment later 片刻之后
  a place of interest 名胜
  and so on 等等
  across from 在……对面
  a list of …...的清单
  a pair of 一双
  a quarter past/to… …..点过一刻/差一刻到…..点
  a roll of film 一卷胶卷
  a shop assistant 售货员;店员
  a top speed of 50 kilometres per hour 每小时50千米的高
  a number of若干的;许多的
  a set number of固定数量的;一定数量
  all by oneself独自地,全靠自己
  all day整天;一天到晚
  all kinds of 各种各样的
  all one’s life一生;终生
  all over遍及,到处,结束
  all over the world全世界
  all right行了;好吧;(病)好了
  all the same都一样,仍然
  all the time一直,始终;老是
  all year round一年到头
  an hour or two一两个小时
  answer the telephone接电话
  answer to……的答案
  anything else 别的东西(事情
  arrive at/in+地方名词 到达某地
  as…as像。。。。。。一样
  as…as one can尽量
  as if 好像
  as long as 只要
  as soon as一。。。。。。就。。。。。。
  as soon as possible尽快,尽可能早地
  as usual像往常一样
  as well as也,又
  ask for要求(做)某事
  ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
  at breakfast早餐时
  at firt起先,开始的时候
  at home在家
  at last最后,终于
  at least至少;起码
  at midnight 在半夜
  at night在夜里
  at noon在正午
  at once马上
  at school在学校(上课)
  at sea 在海上
  at the beginning of在。。。。。。开始时
  at the cinema看电影
  at the age of在。。。。。。岁的时候
  at the door在门口
  at the edge of在……边缘
  at the end of在……的结尾
  at front of在……(外部的)前面
  at the front of在……(内部的)前面
  at the foot of在……脚下
  at the head of在……的前面;在……的排头/前面
  at the top of在……顶上/部
  at the very top 在最顶层
  at the moment此刻;正在那时
  at that moment正在那时
  at the same time同时
  at the starting line在起跑线处/上
  at this time of the year在一年中这时候
  at times偶尔;有时,时常
  at work在工作
  around the world世界各地
  bad luck.不幸,倒霉
  bad manners 没礼貌;坏习惯
  be abroad 出国,在国外
  be back home回到家
  be able to do sth.能够做某事
  be unable to do sth不能做某事
  be after追求,想得到
  be alone独自,单独
  be amazed at 对……感到惊讶
  be angry with sb.生某人的气
  be anxious about担心,焦虑
  be asleep睡着
  be awake 醒着的
  be away离开
  be away from远离……
  be away from home离家在外
  be bad for对……有害
  be badly hurt伤得很重
  be born in/on 出生于……
  be busy doing sth忙于做某事
  be busy with sth. 忙于某事
  be careful小心
  be covered with被……覆盖着
  because of由于
  be confident of对……有信心
  be excited 兴奋;激动
  be different from与……不同
  be easy to do sth做某事容易.
  be famous as作为……而出名
  be famous for因……而出名
  be fed up with 厌倦
  be filled with充满
  be free免费,自由,空闲
  be friendly to sb对某人友好.
  be friends with 与……交朋友
  be from来自于
  be full of充满着
  beg one’s pardon 请原谅;对不起
  be going to do sth 打算(计划)做某事
  be good at善于,擅长……
  be good for 对……有益
  be happy to do sth乐于做某事.
  be hard to do sth.做某事难
  be helpful有帮助
  (be)in bed 在床上,在睡觉
be in hospital(生病)住院
  be/become interested in对……感兴趣
  be in trouble处于困难之中
  be joined to 接近;连接
  Beijing Opera 京剧
  before long 不久以后
  be kind to sb对……友好.
  belong to属于
  be late for 迟到
  be less/more trouble 麻烦少/多
  be like像……
  be located in/on座落于;位于
  be lost迷路;丢失
  be mad at 生……的气
  be made of/from用……制成的
  be made in由……制造
  be nice of sb 某人真好
  be nice to 对……好
  be off 离开
  be out 不在,外出
  be over结束;在……上方;超过
  be pleased满意
  be proud of 为……而自豪/骄傲
  be quiet安静
  (be)related to和……有关系,涉及
  be/get ready for sth 为……准备
   be/get ready to do sth 准备好做某事
  be saved获救
  be sick 生病
  be scared of 害怕
  be sorry遗憾;后悔,难过
  be strict with对……要求严格
  be sure (of)肯定……
  be talented at 在……有特长
  be the opposite 恰恰相反
  be weak in 在……(方面)弱
  be welcome 受欢迎,不用谢
  be worn out 筋疲力尽
  be worried about 为……担心
  be well-known for 因……而著名
  begin school 开学
  begin to do sth.. 开始(着手)做某事
  begin with 以……开始
  believe in(sb.) 相信(某人)
  between…and… 在……和……之间
  blow away (风)刮走,吹走
  blow out 吹灭
  body language 手势语
  borrow…from… 从……借来……
  both…and… 既……又…… , ……和……
  break down (机械)损坏;拆散(某物)
  break a world record 打破一项世界纪录
  break into 潜入;闯入
  break into pieces (使)成为碎片
  bring back 归还;使……想起
  bring…to… 把……带给…… ;给……带来……
  bring up 养育
  brush one’s teeth 刷牙
  by air/bike/bus/car乘飞机/骑自行车/ 乘公共汽车/坐汽车
  by plane/boat/train/ship乘飞机/坐船/ 乘火车/乘轮船
  by land/sea 由陆路/由水路
  by hand 手工
  by oneself 独自
  by the end of 到……时为止
  by the side of 在……旁边
  by the time 到……时候
  by the way 顺便说
  by then 到那时
  bus station 公共汽车站
  business hours 营业时间
  buy sth. for sb. .给某人买某物
  call one’s name 叫某人的名字,点名
  call…for short 简称就
  can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待
  catch a bus 赶公共汽车
  catch a cold 着凉,伤风,感冒
  catch a ball 接球
  catch up with 赶上
  change one’s mind 改变主意(想法)
  cheer for 为……助威/加油
  Christmas Eve 圣诞节前夕
  clean up 清除;收拾干净
  carry …away… 把……搬(移)走
  carry on 坚持下去;继续下去
   come along 快点
  come back 回来
  come down 下来
  come from 来自于
  come in/out 进来/出来
  come into 进来
  come into one’s mind 想起
  come on 赶快,快点。跟我来
  come out (花)开;发(芽)
  come over 过来,顺便来访
  come around/round (走)过来
  come to school 来校
  come true 实现
  come up with 发现
  compare to/with 与……相比(比较)
  connect…to … 连接……到………
  congratulations(to sth.) 祝贺(某人)
  communicate with 与……交流
  cook a meal 做饭
  copy one’s example 以……为榜样
  cover…with… 用……覆盖……
  cut down 砍倒,消减
  day after day 一天又一天,日复一日
  decide to do sth 决心做某事.
  dining room 餐厅
  do further study 继续学习
  do housework 做家务
  do morning exercises 做早操
  do one’s best 尽最大努力,竭尽全力
  do one’s homework 做功课,做家庭作业
  do some shopping/cooking/cleaning 买东西/做饭/扫除
  do some reading/washing 看书/洗衣服
  do sport 运动
  do some sports运动,做运动
  do the shopping/washing 买东西/洗衣服
  do well in在……方面做得好
  do with 处理,安排
  don’t have to 没必要,不得不
  don’t worry 别担心
  dress up 打扮,穿上盛装
  drop (math )放弃(数学)
  drop off 放下(某物)
  during the holiday 在放假期间
  each other 互相,彼此
  eat up 吃完,吃光
either…or…不是……就是……
  encourage...to do sth 鼓励……做某事
  或者……或者……
  enjoy doning sth. 喜欢做某事,享受……乐趣
  enjoy oneself 过得愉快
  ever since 自从
  every ten minutes 每隔十分钟
  every day 每天
  every other day 每隔一天
  even if 即使,纵然
  excuse me 对不起
  except for 除了……以外
  eye exercises 眼保健操
  face to face 面对面
  far away 遥远
  far behind 落后
  far from 远离
  fall asleep 入睡
  fall down 倒下;跌倒;从……落下
  fall ill/sick 生病
  fall in 在……失败,(考试)不及格
  fall on top of 掉到了……上面
  fall off 从……掉下来/摔下来
  fall one’s exam 考试不及格
  fall over 滑倒,摔倒
  family name 姓
  family tree 家谱
  feel afraid 觉得害怕
  feel at home 像在家里一样舒适
  feel proud 感到自豪
  feel lonely 感到寂寞
  feel like doing sth 想要做某事
  feel tired 感到疲劳
  feel well 觉得舒服
  feel worried 感到忧虑
  field trip 野外旅游
  fight against 为反对……而斗争
  fill with 装满
  fill in the blanks 填空
  finish doing sth. 完成/结束……
  find out 查出,查明,发现,了解
  find it difficult to do sth 发现很难做某事
  (sth)fit(sb)well 非常合身
  fly a kite 好风筝
  follow one’s example 仿照……的榜样
  follow one’s instruction 听从某人的指导
  for a moment 一会儿
  for a walk 散步
  for ever 永远
  for example 例如
  for long 很长,很长时间
  forget doing sth 忘记做过某事
  four times as…as…是……的四倍
  form now on 从此以后,今后
  from then on 从那时起
  from…to… 从……到……
  full name 全名
  full of 装满
  get back 返回,取回
  get down 下来,落下
  get dressed 穿衣服
  get home 到家
  get in 收集,进入
  get into 搭乘(出租车)
  get lost 迷路,丢失
  get long/short 变长/短
  get off 下车,取下,离开
  get on 上车
  get on…with sb 与某人相处……
  get on well with sb与某人相处融洽
  get married 结婚
  get more exercise做更多运动
  get out of 从……出来,把……拿出来, 从出租车(轿车)下来
  get out of bed 起床
  get ready for sth 为……作准备
  get ready to do sth 准备做某事
  get up 起床,起立
  get warm 变暖和
  get well 痊愈
  get together 团聚
  get to 到达(某地)
  get to know 逐渐认识到
  get to work 开始工作(学习)
  give advice to 给……提建议
  give sb .a call 给某人打电话
  give back 归还,送回
  give first aid 进行急救
  give sb. a push 推某人一下
  give sb. a talk 给某人做报告,发表讲话
  give…a big hug 热情拥抱…
  give… a hand 给予……帮助
  give a warm welcome to… 热烈欢迎
  give an operation 做手术
  give up 放弃
  give up doing sth. 放弃做某事
  give up smoking 戒烟
  given name 名字
  go abroad 出国;在国外
  go away 走开,离开
  go extinct 灭绝
  go back 回去
  go past/by 走(路)过
  go for a walk 去散步
  go for walks去散步
  go home 回家
  go on 继续
  go on doing sth.。 继续做某事
  go on trips/a trip (去)旅行
  go out for a walk去外散步
  go over 复习go over 复习
  go cycling/shopping 骑自行车/去买东西
  go swimming/skating 去游泳/滑冰
  go skiing/climbing 去滑雪
  go through 穿过
  go to bed 睡觉
  go to hospital 去医院(看病)
  go to school 上学
  go to sleep 入睡,睡着
  go to the cinema 去看电影
  go to the movie 去看电影
  go up 上升,增长
  go wrong 走错路
  good idea 好主意
  good luck 好运
  good manners 有礼貌
  good night 晚安
  grow vegetables 种菜
  grow up 成长/长大H
  Happy New Year!新年快乐
  Happy birthday!生日快乐
  had better do(not) sth 最好(不)做某事
  half an hour 半小时
  hand in 交上,交进
  hand out 发给,散发
  hands up举手
  harder and harder越来越难/硬/努力
  hate doing sth.讨厌做某事
  have a baby生孩子
  have a class上课
  have a cold感冒
  have a cough (患)咳嗽
  have a good/great/nice time 过得愉快,玩得高兴
  have a good rest/talk好好休息/谈一谈
  have a great/nice trip一次愉快的旅行
  have a drink of喝一点
  have a look(at)看一看
  have a match/test进行比赛/测验
  have/hold a meeting开会
  have a picnic野餐
  have a rest休息
  have a seat坐下
  have a swim游泳
  have a talk谈话
  have a walk散步
  have a wash洗脸(手等)
  have an exam考试
  have an accident出事故
  have an idea有一个主意
  have breakfast/lunch/supper吃早餐/午餐/晚餐
  have fun玩得愉快
  have fun doing sth..做某事有乐趣
  have gone to 已经去某地
  have got有
  have got a cough患咳嗽
  have interest in对……感兴趣
  have lessons/classes上课
  have no idea不知道,不了解
  have sports进行体育运动
  have some medicine吃(服)药
  have success in在……(方面)成功
  have sb./sth. do sth. 让某人做某事
  have sb./sth. doingsth. 让某人一直做某事
  have sth. done 做某事;让某人做某事
  have to不得不,必须
  have trouble with在……(方面)有麻烦
  hear from sb.收到某人的来信
  hear of听说
  help sb. (to)do sth.帮助某人做某事
  help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事
  help oneself (to sth.)请随便吃/用
  here and there到处
  high school 中学
  high jump 跳高
  hold on等一等(别挂电话);坚持,继续
  hold a world record保持一项世界记录
  hot dog 热狗
  hour after hour一小时又一小时地,持续地
  how about怎么样
  how far/deep/tall/wide多远/深/高/宽
  how long(时间)多久,多长;(长度)多长
  how many多少
  how much多少;多少钱
  how often多久,多长时间一次(用于询问频度)
  how old几岁;多在岁数
  hundreds of数百
  hurry up赶快,快点
  hurry off匆匆离去;赶快去
  hurt oneself伤着自己
  if possible 如果可能的话
  introduce…to 把……介绍给………
  in a hurry 匆忙
  in a minute 一会儿,立刻
  in a short time 不久
  in early/late November 在11月上/下旬
  in bed (病)躺在床上
  in Chinese / English 用汉语/英语
  in danger 在危险之中
  in fact 实际上
  in front 前方;对面
  in front of 在……前面
  in good Chinese tradition 按照中国的好传统
  in great need of 急需
  in hospital 住院
  in line 排成一行,成直线
  in no time 立刻
  in public 当众
  in surprise 吃惊地
  in the Anti-Japanese War 抗日战争
  in the morning/afternoon/evening
   在上午/下午/晚上
  in ten more years 再过十年之后
  in the corner of 在……角落
  in the end 最后,结果
  in the day/daytime在白天
  in the future 在将来
  in the hat 戴帽子
  in the middle of 在……中间
  in the open air 在户外
  in the sun 在阳光下
  in the 1600s 在17世纪
  in the world 在世界上
  in the top/bottom left

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