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have been (to)和have gone(to)的区别.doc 7页
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have been (to)和have gone(to)的区别have been (to)和have gone(to)的区别
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Havebeen（to）和havegone（to）的区别：“havebeen（to）”指“曾经到过某地”，说话时此人已经不在那里，已经回来、侧重指经历。IhavebeentoAmerica.我去过美国。“havegone（to）”指“已经去某地了、到某地去了”，说话时此人在那里，或可能在路上，反正不在这里。HehasgonetoAmerica.他已经去了美国。WhereisZhangYang?He_______________Yongxin.张扬在哪儿？他去永新了:I_____________Guoshengeighttimes我去过国胜八次。have/hasbeento意思是_______/have/hasgoneto意思是_______其中have/has是______/Ihavebeentoanamusementpark.（一般疑问句）______you_______toanamusementpark?Yes,I_________.\No,I___________.I___________________toanamusementpark.(否定句)2.Ihavebeentothezooalotoftimes.答语______________.(我也是)I’veneverbeentoawaterpark.答语____________\Ihaven’t_____.(我也没去过)B、观察1Ihavebeentoanamusementpark2Hehaslivedheresince1992.结论：现在完成时基本结构：________+_________其中have/has定义（一）：现在完成时表示过去或已完成的对现在造成的，常与already,yet,just,before,ever,never,once,twice,manytimes,sofar等时间状语连用:Eg:_____you_____(have)yourlunchyet?Yes,Ihave.I_____already______(read)thisbook.现在完成时用法（二）：现在完成时也表示从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。要与for+一段时间,since+过去的时间点/过去时的从句等时间状语连用,并且表示持续动作或状态的动词一定是延续性动词。Eg:①IhavestudiedEnglishsincelastyear.我从去年开始学习英语。②ShehaslivedinBeijingforfiveyears.她住在北京已经五年了。短暂性动词变为延续性动词：buy---haveborrow---keepjoin---bein/beamemberofbecome---beamemberdie---bedeadbegin/start---beonenter/come/arrive/getto/reach---bein/atgo/leavefor/setoff/setout---beawayfrom⑷现在完成时与一般过去时的区别现在完成时表示过去发生的某一动作对现在_____的影响和结果，强调的是____的情况，所以它______和表示过去的时间状语连用如：yesterday,lastnight,threeweeksago,in1990等。而一般过去时只表示______的动作或状态，和现在不发生关系，它可以和表示过去的时间状语连用。如：Hehaslivedheresince年以来他一直住在这里。（他____还住在这里）Helivedherein年他住在这里。（并不涉及他现在是否住在这里）C、观察、分析1．HehasbeentoGaopingalotsoftimes.me,too2．I`veneverbeentoawaterpark.meneither结论：表同做一件事肯定时用_____________否定时用___________记住neither...nor意思是：既不---也不这个短语做主语时采用就近原则。观察：NeitherInorshehasbeentoBeijing.我和她都没有去过北京。这里主语______与谓语最近所以用______三．巩固练习（先独立完成后讲解）()1.----_____youever_____toanaquarium?----Yes,wehadagoodtimethere.A.Have,goneB.Had,beenC.Have,been()2.She_____Shanghaiforamonth.A.hascometoB.cametoC.hasbeenin()3.LuXun_____sincefiftyyearsago. A.diedB.hasdiedC.hasbeendead()4.I____
正在加载中，请稍后...have&been&to&与&have&gone&to专题及练习
1.have been to来过，去过，到过某地，（人已经回来了）
显著标志：ener ,never ,twice ,three times ,before.
2.have&gone to去或到某地了（人还没有回来）
显著标志：类似以下的句子时，要用have gone to
He will come back next week
He isn’t here/there/at home
注意一般用 have gone to 的大都是第三人称
3.注意遇到四个地点副词要去掉to 这四个地点副词是
here ,there , home ,abroad
用 have been to----have gone to填空
Jim?---- he has _____to Guiling.
She has_____ to the park, she will be back in two
I have _____to the West lake, Look, I have taken many photos on it
Tom has_____ to Jim’s
home, but he hasn’t come
They have_____ to the forest alone and returned
The Whites have_____ to the U.S.A,They
come back.
We have____ to the bookshop and bought many
She has _____ she is coming to my home next
I have______ to Hong Kong twice.
We have_____to the Mount Tai, we all enjoyed
ourselves.
I have never ______to the beach in Sonya.
He missed his mother very much, so he has already_____to his
They have_____ to Hangzhou, they found it very
interesting.
Tom has______to the W.C, so I have to wait for
How many times have you_____ to Shanghai.
He has ever _____here with his wife.
I like the Mount Red Park , so I have_____there many times this
May I speak to Lily?-----Sorry,she has_______to
He has never ______to Hangzhou,but he has________to Wuhan
I haven’t
seen him recently,-----Oh,he has_______to
Sally isn’t
at home ,she has ______to Japan
Lucy?-----She has______to a restaurant for
Have you_______to this park before.
I have______there only once this year.
She has _____to the shop to buy a notebook.
late ,Lao Wang has_______to Guangzhou.
looking for you everywhere.---Oh,Ihave ___to the
My aunt has never_____to Russia,so she
know where Russia is.
The Blacks aren’t
in Beijing, they have_____to Shenzhen
He doesn’t
want to see you, so he has _____to another
Oh,you are here,they are looking for you ,where have
you______?
Where have you_____these days?--I have ___to Chifeng to visit a
He has just____to Chongqing, I’m
afraid you can’t see him.
He has_____to many cities in China ,but he has never
_______abroad.
My father has never ____to the park with me
Daming and Linda have _______to the garden,I want to go
I have ever ______to Qingdao,I went there last
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have been to与have gone to有何用法区别?最好是把用法详细说一下 .有例子最好
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1.75亿学生的选择
have been to 是已经去过了的意思 比如：I've been to China 我去过中国了 have gone to 是已经去了,但是人还在那里没回来 Dad have gone to China on business 爸爸已经去中国出差了 have been in 是已经呆过一段时间 ,现在还在是一种持续的I have been in shanghai for ten years since I was a little girl
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其他类似问题
前者去过但回来了后者去了还没有回来
have been to可持续的如：they have been there for 4 years.have gone to瞬间的如：they have gone to American
很容易分辨的：have been to+次数have gone to（还没回来） 【注：不能+for】附：have been in+for（一段时间）
have been to是去过某地例如：I have been to shanghai 我去过上海have gone to是去某地，可能已经到了，也可能在路上还没到例如：she has gone to school 她去学校了（可能没到，也可能到了）
have been to过去去过某地还没回来I have been to suzhou.have gone to过去去过某地但回来了I have gone to suzhou last week.
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