初级美国英语21-25课讲解及练习
Lesson 21 I Don't
Know Anyone
&& I don't know
anyone at this party. There's a strange man. He has a big
nose and small ears. I don't know him. There are two women.
They're wearing glasses. I don't know them, either.
& &There is a cute young
girl, she has long hair and fair skin. She's dancing with someone.
I like her, but everyone else does, too.
&我谁都不认识
这个宴会上的人我一个也不认识。有个陌生人。他鼻大耳小。我不认识他。有两个女人，她们都戴着眼镜。我也不认识他们。
有位可爱的年轻女孩．她留着长发，皮肤白皙。她正跟某人跳舞。我喜欢她，但其他的人也都喜欢她。
否定句型:&
1. 有be动词的, 在be动词后加not.
2. 有助动词(can,will 等的),
在助动词后加not形成(can't, will not等).
3. 句子中只有一般动词, 在动词前加助动词do
not(第三人称用does not,动词恢复原型)形成.
I can’t do anything. Any
通常用在否定句中，some 通常用在肯定句中
&n.连字号&&&&&&&
nosy& adj.好管闲事的n.好管闲事的人
Don’t be so nosy.
不要那么爱管闲事。
前面有数字时表示复数的几个"玻璃杯"; 没有时表示"眼镜"
glasses& 一幅眼镜&&
two pairs of glasses&
两幅眼镜&&&&
a piece of
glass&& 一片玻璃
adj.可爱的&&&&&
fair& adj.白皙的,公平的 fair skin
Substitution:
1. He has a big nose and small ears.
& & He has a round face and a big
mouth.& (圆脸)
&& &She has a
thin face and round
2. They're wearing glasses.
&&& He's wearing
a yellow suit.
wearing a purple hat.
练习：1、很多男孩都喜欢皮肤白的女孩子。
Many boys like girls with fair
2、有没有谁想要留下的？
Does anyone want to
3、我喜欢穿休闲装，公司里的其他人也都是这样。
I like wearing casual clothes,
everyone else in the company does, too.
4、他太懒了。真的，没有谁会像他那个样子。
He is so lazy that no one else is
&&Do You Want to
&Bob : Hello, Do
you want to dance?
&Jane: No, thanks.
&Bob : Do you want a drink?
&Jane: No, thank you.
&Bob : What do you want?
&Jane: I just want
you to go away.
&你想跳舞吗?
鲍勃：哈罗。你想跳舞吗?
简 ：不想，谢谢。
鲍勃：你想喝一杯(酒)吗?
简 ：不想，谢谢你。
鲍勃：你想要什么？
简 ：我只想要你离开。
Hello, this is Peter Lai. May I
speak John Smith?& 您好,我是彼得.赖.
请问约翰.史密斯在吗?
want vt.要,欲
:&1) want to +
动词原型&&&&
想要...&& I want to see him now. I
want to talk to him. I want to go to the movies.
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&2)
名词&&&&&&要...&&&&&The
little boy wants more toys.
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&3)
want+ 人+ to+
动词原型&&要某人...&&He
wants me to mail the letter for him. I want you to clean my
bicycle. He want you to write this letter.& I want
a drink after work.
n.糖果　　　　Love letter　情书
want a drink= have a drink= get a
I’m thirsty, I want to
drink some water.& (drink&
v.离开&&&&
Just leave me alone!& 别管我!
(just做强调语气用)&&&&
thirsty&adj.口渴的&&
thirty& num.三十&
1. I don't know (anyone)
anyone&&&&b)
someone&&&&&
c) another
d) the other
I don’t like this umbrella, give
me another one.（另外一个）
2. He isn't polite. She isn't, (either).
&& a) also&
either&&&&&&
3. They like music. I (do), too.
don't&&&&&&&
4. The question is easy. (Anyone) can answer it.
(在肯定句中强调"任何人")
&& a) Some
&c) Every body&&
5. He's wearing (glasses).
&& a) a piece of
&b) a glass&&
glasses&&&
& d) glass
6. Mother wants you (to wash) the dishes for her.
washing&&&&
& d) to washes
练习：1、考试前我想来杯咖啡。
I want a coffee before the
2、想让我把黛西介绍给你认识吗？
Do you want me to introduce Daisy
3、下午我要去帮老爸寄封信。
I’m going to mail a letter for my
father this afternoon.
4、他老是用他那些愚蠢的问题来烦我。
He often bothers me with his
stupid questions.
&Lesson 23 The
Book Is Mine
&& This is my English book. It
belongs to me. It is mine. That is your English
book. It belongs to you. It is yours. Those books
aren't ours. They belong to those boys over
there. They are theirs. Why do we all have
different books? Because we belong to different
这本书是我的
这是我的英文书。它属于我。它是我的。那是你的荚文书。它属于你。它是你的。那些书不是我们的。它们属于那边那些男孩的。那些书是他们的。我们大家的书为什么不一样?因为我们属于不同的班级。
twenty-three&
pron.我的(形容词性的物主代词,主格I 的所有格如:your, his, her
,its, our, their, 后面要跟名词)
pron.我的(名词性的物主代词如:yours, his, hers ,its,
ours, theirs, 后面不用跟名词)
(注意: his,
its 的形容词性和名词性所有格代词同型. it's 是it is的缩写,不是its)
vi.属于&&& belong
to&v.属于&&&&&&
aren't : 注意'r'的读音,容易被忽略.
用在三者以上表示"都"的概念&&&
both,用于两者的情况下.&
You belong to me. I belong to you,
Substitution:
1. This is my English book. It belongs to me.
&& &That is her
pen. It belongs to her.
&&& These are
his pencil. They belong to him.
2. Those books aren't ours. They belong to those boys over
notebooks aren't yours. They belong to those girls over
&&& That ball
isn't hers. It belongs to this boy over there.
练习：1、这些棒棒糖不是我们的。
These lollipops aren’t
2、她的想法很可笑,我还是比较喜欢他的。
Her idea is ridiculous. And I like
his better.
3、那本书是我的，封面上还有我的签名呢。
That book is mine , There is my
signature on its cover.
4、请到这来。
Please come over here.
Lesson 24 It's
Whose test paper is this?
&Bob&&&&&&:&
It's mine, ma'am.
&Teacher: And whose test paper is this?
: It's Tony's, ma'am.
&Teacher: And why are your answers exactly the
same as his?
&: Because Tony has eyes in the back of his
老师：这是谁的测验卷?
鲍勃：这是我的，老师。
老师：那么，这又是谁的测验卷?
鲍勃：那是托尼的，老师。
老师：那么，为什么你的答案与他的完全一样呢?
鲍勃：因为托尼的脑袋后面长了眼睛。
Whose : 疑问所有格代词,即可做形容词性的,后跟名词;
也可做名词性的,则不可跟名词.
madam&&&&&&&&&
test paper& n.试卷
examination&
n.考试&&&&&
test& n.测试&&
n.抽考,测验
Tony's&:专有名词后加
's 后, 可形成所有格代词.exactly&
adv.完全地
same 的用法: same的前面一定要加
"the".&&&&
the same as...& 与...一样 (固定用法)
My bicycle is exactly the same as
his.&&&&&&His
bicycle is exactly the same as mine. My bicycle is exactly the same
in the back
Blank Filling:
1. (That) is her pencil over
These&&&&&
2. (This) is my book bag over here.
These&&&&&
3. (These) shoes over there are his.
These&&&&&
c) That&&&
4. (Those) earring over there are Sally's.
These&&&&&
5. Whose cigarette are these? (They're) Peter's.
They're&&& b)
This's&&&&
That's&&&&
6. Bob's car is (exactly the same) color as mine.
&& a) exactly
c) exactly the
d) very same
练习：1、洗衣机里的运动鞋是谁的？
Whose sneakers are in the washing
2、她的发型和她姐姐的差不多。
Her hairdo is about the same
as her sister's.
3、我坐在彼得前面，不过我们倒是都坐在教室的前面。
front of Peter. But we both sit in the front of the
classroom.
4、当时我站在了他的后面，不过其实我们都站在了人群的后面。
I was standing behind him
then. But in fact, we were both standing in the back of the
Lesson 25 My Father
&& My father
does the same thing every morning. He gets up at six
o'clock. He washes, brushes his teeth and combs his hair. Then,
he puts on his clothes and eats breakfast. At six-thirty he listens
to the news on the radio. At exactly seven
o'clock he leaves the house. My father has very regular
我父亲每天早上都做相同的事。他六点起床。他洗脸、刷牙、梳头发。然后他就穿衣吃早饭。他六点半听收音机播报的新闻。他七点整出门。我父亲有很规律的习惯。
exactly the
完全相同的&&&&&&&&&&
at six o'clock= at six& 在6点钟
(o'clock可以省略)
When do you get up every morning?
/When do you get up in the morning? tooth [s.]&
teeth [pl.]&&& I
have a decayed tooth.&&
我有一颗虫牙.&
decay vi.腐朽&
decayed adj.烂了的
vt.用梳子梳n.梳子&&&&&&&&&&&
穿,戴&&&&&&&&
take& off&
句型:What do you have for+
?&...你吃什么?&&(breakfast&&&&&&&
lunch&&&&&&&
hear, listen to 区别:
(不经意的听)&;&&&&&
listen to& (专注的听)
adj.规律的&&&&&&&&&
habit& n.习惯&
Substitution:
1. He gets up at six o'clock every morning.
&&& He wakes up
at six o'clock every morning.
&&& He rises at
six o'clock every morning.
&&& get up
v.起床&&&&
v.醒来&&&&&&&&
rise v. 起来
2. At exactly seven o'clock he leaves the house.
&&& At about
nine o'clock she goes to work.
&&& At around
seven-fifteen I go to school.
1、我们把宿舍打扫一下吧，太乱了。
Let's clean up the dorm.
It's a mess.
2、我有条好消息要告诉你。
I have a good piece of news to
3、每天都在固定的时间用餐是一个很好的习惯。
It’s a good habits to eat regular
hours every day.
4、别忘了6点左右打电话给我。
Don’t forget to call me at around
/about six o’clock.
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七年级英语第一次质量检测（unit1-unit2）
单项选择 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项
good news to tell you.
_____ Lucy
a new bike?
Yes, her father buys for her.
A. Does, have
B. Does, has
C. Do, have
D. Do, has
3. The girl wants
a dancer. So she practices
every day.
A. is, to dance
B. to, dancing
C. be, dances
D. to be, dancing
4. It is time
Millie’s PE lesson.
5. Lucy is a ______ girl.
A.12 years old
B. 12-years-old
C. 12 year old
D. 12-year-old
___________ does your mother go to the cinema?
Every month .
A. How often
B. What time
7. The teachers says we shouldn’t read _________ comic books.
A. much too
B. too much
C. too many
D. many too
8. Does Mr. Wu
_______Chinese?
No, he doesn’t.
A. teaches your
B. teach your
C. teach you
D. teaches you
9. I am going to Shanghai tomorrow. I’m looking forward
________ you there.
A. to meet
B. meeting
D. to meeting
Simon, how are you today?
I am feeling
today. Thank you.
11. Peter and Tom are __________ my good friends. We
like playing football.
A. both, both
B. both, all
C. all, all
D. all, both
12. Kate was born ______ America, _______ October, 1990.
13 If you don’t know how to say something in English, you can say___
A. What’s the English for it?
B. How do you say that in English?
C. I’m sorry.
正在加载中，请稍后...七年级英语期中考试试题外研版_初中一年级_无忧考网
七年级英语期中考试试题外研版
一、单项选择(15分)
( )1. Sit down,please! _____.
A. Yes B. Sit down C. Thank you D. That’s all right.
( )2 ―What___ your name, please? ―My name ______ Li Lei.
A. are, is　　B.is, is C.am, is　　 D.is, am
( )3.This is ___ pen. ___pen is black.
A. a…The B. the…The C. a…A D. T he
( )4.What's this? ________ a red apple.
A.That is B.It's C.It D.This's
( )5.―What's your name? ―My name is ________.
A.Li xiaoLing　B.Li Xiaoling　C.Li Xiao ling D.Li xiaoling
( ) 6. ―What’s your mother’s job?―
A. S he is reading. B. She is 40 years old.
C. She wants to be a teacher. D. She is a manager.
( )7. There　　　three birds　　　the tree.
A. in　　 B . on　　 C. on　　 D. in
( )8. The woman　　　big eyes is Lucy’s aunt.
A. with B. in C. for D. and
( )9. Could you get me some　　　?I’m hungry(饿).
A. apple B. water C. egg D. rice
( )10. My grandmother eats　　　food, so she is in good　　　.
A. health B. healthy C. healthy，health D. health，healthy
( )11. My　　　name is Martin.
A. brother B. brothers C. brothers’ D. brother’s
( )12. There　　　a book and two pens in my schoolbag.
A. have　　　 B. is　　 　C. are　　　 　D. be
( )13. ―Are you　　　American or English?―English.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )14. ________________________?----It’s warm.
A. What day is it today? B. What color is it?
C. What’ s the weather like? D. How is the weather like?
( )15. ―Dad, pass me the cola, please. ―_______　. Here you are.
A. Yes, I can B. No, I don’t C. All right D. Good idea
二、根据句意及首字母完成单词(10分)
1. Jane’s aunt is a nurse and she works in a h　______　.
2. They are twins and they look the s______　.
3 . Tony is my first name and Smith is my l ______ name .
4 .I am from A ______ .
5. I’m in front of Tom and he is b______　me.
6. My father is a　______(警察).
7. There are two______(图书馆)in our school
8. It’s　______(重要的)to have a good study habit(习惯)
9. Please　______(记住)to close the window when you leave the room.
10. This tall　______(建筑物)is the science lab.
三、完形填空(10分)
My name is Carla and I　1　two sisters, Grace and Alice. We like hamburgers for lunch. Grace and　2　like French fries, 　3　Alice doesn’t. I　4　eggs for dinner, but Grace and Alice like eggs. I really like chicken and vegetables. My parents like vegetables, 　5　. So there are always　6　vegetables　7　the fridge. We think　8　are good for our health. We each eat one every day. But there　9　any apples today. So I will go to the shop with my mother　10　school.
( )1. A. have got　 　 B. has got C. don’t have D. haven’t got
( )2. A. me　　　　 B. I　　　　 C. my　　　　 D. I’m
( )3. A. and B. so C. or D . but
( )4. A. like B. like s C. don’t like D. not like
( )5. A. also B. to C. two D. too
( )6. A. any B. som e C. a D. an
( )7. A. on B. at C. in D. near
( )8. A. apples B. apple C. an apple D. a apple
( )9. A. isn’t B. is C. aren’t D. are
( )10. A. when B. at C. before D. after
四、按要求改写句子(每题2分共1 0分)
1. He’s a student.(变成一般疑问句)
2. Is your brother a manager? (作否定回答)
―　______, 　　______　.
3. Class Two is behind our school library. (改为同义句)
Our school library is______Class Two.
4. They have got some juice and milk. (改为否定句)
They______　got______juice______milk.
5. My sister is on my right. (对画线部分提问)
____________　sister?
五、完成句子(10分)
1. 杰克的班里有40名学生。
in Jack’s classroom.
2. 你在黑板上能看到什么?
What can you see ______ ?
3. 他们4岁开始踢足球。
They play football when they are 4　______.
4多么大的一个家庭呀!
_____ _____ a big family!
5. 他变得有点胖。
He gets______　fat.
六、根据所给词适当形式填空(每题2分共10分)
1. Do you like ______ (dance ) ?
2.Let’s ______ (play) football after school.
3. Who______　(be)the two boys?
4. Li Hua wants to go______　(shop)for some apples on Sunday.
5. Those are______　(they)favourite food.
七、阅读理解(每题2分共40分)
Hi! I’m Betty. Look! This is a photo of our classroom.
There is a blackboard on the front wall. A big new desk is near it. It is for our teachers. There are some flowers on the teacher’s desk. Under the teacher’s desk, there are two basketballs and a football.
There are some green desks and chairs in the room. They are for us. There are twenty-six girls and twenty-nine boys in our class. Our classroom is very nice. I like it very much.
阅读短文, 判断正误(正确T/错误F)。
(　　)1. This is a photo of our schoo l.
(　　)2. There are some flowers on the teacher’s desk.
(　　)3. We have some yellow desks and chairs.
(　　)4. There are fifty students in our class.
(　　)5. I like our classroom very much.
My name is Eve Smith. This is a photo of my family. There are five people in the photo. Look! The old woman is my grandma. She is seventy years old. The woman in red is my mother. She is a doctor in a hospital. The man in a black coat is my father. He is a tea cher in a middle school. This tall man is my uncle. He is my mother’s brother. He is next to my mother. I’m in yellow.
We live in this house. Look her e, please! In front of our house, there is a small garden . It’s very nice. There are many b eautiful flowers and some small trees in the garden.
(　　)1. How many people are there in Eve’s family?
A. Three. 　　 B. Four. 　　 C. Five. 　　 D. Six.
(　　)2. How old is Eve’s grandma?
A. 67. B. 70. C. 78. D. 80.
(　　)3. Who is next to Eve’s mother?
A. Eve’s brother. B. Eve’s father. C. Eve’s grandfather. D. Eve’s uncle.
(　　)4. There is a　　　in front of their house.
A. park B. school C. garden D. shop
(　　)5. Which is NOT true(正确) according to the passage?
A. This is a photo of Eve’s family.
B. The woman in black is Ev e’s mothe r.
C. There are many flowers and some small trees in the garden.
D. Eve’s father is a teacher in a middle school.
This is Hong Kong Middle School. It is very big and beautiful. There are 34 classes, 300 teachers and 3, 500 students in the school. In the middle of the school there is a tall building. It’s for us to have classes. All the classrooms are there. There are some small rooms, too. They are offices for the teachers to work. All the teachers get ready for their lessons there.
In front of the tall building, there is a small one. It is the library. There are many books there. The teachers and the students like to read books in it. Sometimes they borrow(借)books from it.
There is a dining hall behind the tall building. Some of the st udents have lunch in it .
I like my new school very much.
(　　)1. The Hong Kong Middle School is　　　.
A. small　　 B. big　　　 C. beautiful　　 D. B and C
(　　)2. How many students are there in this school?
A. 3, 200. B. 3, 500. C. 3, 800. D. 4, 000.
(　　)3. The tall building in this school is for students to　　　.
A. read books B. play games C. have classes D. have lunch
(　　)4. Students can borrow books from　　　.
A. the classrooms B. the library C. the dining hall D. the offices
(　　)5. The dining hall is　　　the tall building.
A. behind B. in front of C. in the front of D. next to
I have a good f riend . ①他叫汤姆。He is a nice boy, but he eats too much and he doesn’t like sports.
He has a big breakfast every morning. He ha s four eggs, some bread and milk. For lunch, he eats two hamburgers, lots of French fries and chicken. He has much cola, too. For dinner, he li kes beef and salad(沙拉). He likes ice creams, cola, hamburgers and dessert.
②Too much food is not good for him. And he is not healthy.
1. 将①处的句子翻译成英语。
2. 将②处的句子翻译成汉语。
3.写出浪线部分意思相同的短语______ _______
4. 判断正误( T/F)。
(　　)Tom eats lots of food and he does sports every day.
5. 回答问题。
What does Tom have for breakfast?
八、从Ⅱ栏中选出适合回答Ⅰ栏的答语(5分)
1. Do you like rice?
2. How about some beef?
3. What’s this in English?
4. What’s your favourite drink?
5. Is hamburger healthy food?
A. No, it isn’t.
B. Orange juice.
C. No, I don’t.
D. Ice c ream.
E. OK, thank you.
1. ( )2. ( )　3. ( )　4. ( )　5.( )
九、作文(10分)
介绍一下你的家庭，内容包括你和家人的个人信息。
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