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高一英语知识点：高一英语上册重点词汇复习
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作者：新东方网整理
　　重点词汇
　　第一节 动词
　　Ignore(1-1朋友) Upset(1-1朋友) Trust(1-1朋友) suffer(1-1朋友) communicate (1-1朋友) Include(1-2英语) Recognize(1-2英语) request (1-2英语) persuade(1-3游记) determine(1-3游记) Destroyed(1-4地震) shake(1-4地震) organize(1-4地震) burst(1-4地震) Attract(1-5英雄) accept(1-5英雄) advise(1-5英雄) shine(shone) (2-1古迹) Compete(2-1古迹) survive(2-1古迹) remain(2-1古迹) remove(2-1古迹) consider(2-1古迹) admit(2-2奥运) create(2-3电脑) arise(arose, arisen) (2-3电脑)wander(2-3电脑) Attack(2-4生物)apply (2-4生物) bite(bit, bitten) (2-4生物) protect(2-4生物) contain (2-4生物) perform(2-5音乐)
　　1. A cultural relic is something that survived for a long time. (2-1古迹) The buildings survived the earthquake. (1-4地震)
　　2. The candles lit the room. (2-1古迹)
　　3. What upsets you most about the project? (2-2奥运) Children will not be allowed to make a noise and upset the competitors. (2-2奥运) I do not want to upset my friends. (2-4生物)
　　4. What amazes you most about the modern Olympics? (2-2奥运)
　　5. The chair began to rise. (2-4生物) We hope the number of panda will soon rise. (2-4生物) Their number has grown rapidly. (2-4生物)
　　6. Don’t endanger wild animals any more. (2-4生物)
　　7. Rubbing protects me from mosquitoes. (2-4生物)
　　8. The insect contains a powerful drug. (2-4生物)
　　9. The drug affects mosquitoes. (2-4生物) What he did affects the wildlife in his area. (2-4生物)
　　10. No one could recognize me. (2-3电脑)Even when he wore sunglasses people recognize him. (2-5音乐)
　　11. Pretend that you are a judge. (2-1古迹) Close your eyes and pretend you are Coco Li. (2-5音乐) They pretended to sing the song. (2-5音乐)
　　12. No one will be pardoned. (2-2奥运)
　　13. Make a poster to advertise a sporting event. (2-2奥运)
　　14. They will be given time to tour Beijing. (2-2奥运)
　　15. The olive wreath has been replaced. (2-2奥运)
　　16. We can work together to create an even better system. (2-3电脑)
　　17. A new situation arises. (2-3电脑)
　　18. My mind wanders. (2-3电脑)
　　19. I’d like to explore ideas about this sport. (2-3电脑)
　　20. They set the number of animals to be hunted. (2-4生物)
　　21. A bear is about to approach a boy. (1-2英语)
　　22. An outline will prepare you to write a better story. (1-4地震)
　　23. The village can’t afford to build a school. (1-3游记)
　　24. The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights. (1-5英雄)
　　第二节 动词或名词
　　block(1-2英语) Share(1-1朋友) concern (1-1朋友) shock(1-4地震) rescue(1-4地震) trap(1-4地震) honor(1-4地震) rise(1-4地震) design(2-1古迹) interview(2-1古迹) heat(2-1古迹) doubt(2-1古迹) promise(2-2奥运) Roll(2-5音乐) form(2-5音乐) Reward(2-1古迹) (1-5英雄) injure (1-4地震)
　　1. Write a short reply to the letter. (2-1古迹)
　　2. The earthquake hit Alaska. (1-4地震) a big hit(2-5音乐)
　　3. The number was small before concern. (2-4生物)
　　4. The search for the relic continued. (2-1古迹)
　　5. It’s a great honor. (2-2奥运) I had the honor to be chosen again. (2-3电脑) They compete against each other for the honor of winning. (2-2奥运) The park was built to honor those who helped the survivors. (1-4地震) I am honored that you would ask me for advice. (2-5音乐)
　　6. I have a good shot for a goal. (2-3电脑)
　　7. Do this several times until everyone has had a go. (1-5英雄)
　　8. Go straight for two blocks. (1-2英语)
　　9. The job was a reward for what I had done for the boss.(1-5英雄)
　　第三节 名词
　　editor(1-1朋友) series(1-1朋友) advice(1-1朋友)situation (1-1朋友) disaster(1-4地震) shelter(1-4地震) position(1-5英雄) degree(1-5英雄) Criminal(1-5英雄) Culture(1-2英语) Dialect(1-2英语) Identity(1-2英语) Transport(1-3游记) journal(1-3游记) congratulations(1-4地震) (2-5音乐) principle(1-5英雄) Quality(1-5英雄) stage(1-5英雄) cruelty(1-5英雄) Gift(2-1古迹) visitor(2-1古迹) Object(2-1古迹) Treasure(2-1古迹) style(2-1古迹) reception(2-1古迹) opinion(2-1古迹) athlete(2-2奥运) revolution(2-3电脑) intelligence(2-3电脑) Notebook(2-3电脑) calculator(2-3电脑) Advantage (2-3电脑) disadvantage(2-3电脑) Competitor(2-2奥运) competition (2-2奥运) prize (2-2奥运) beliefs(2-2奥运) Message(2-2奥运) 体育项目名称(badminton, shot-put, weight-lifting等) (2-2奥运) Network(2-3电脑) birth(2-3电脑) enemy(2-4生物)loss (2-4生物)species (2-4生物)effect (2-4生物) ability(2-5音乐) orchestra(2-5音乐) musician(2-5音乐) passers-by(2-5音乐) instrument(2-5音乐) Reputation(2-5音乐)
　　1. What an experience! (2-4生物)
　　2. They left home for safety. (1-4地震)
　　3. A passbook is a book that shows your identity. (1-5英雄) He wrote a new dictionary, giving American English its own identity. (1-2英语)
　　第四节 形容词
　　familiar(1-3游记) stubborn(1-3游记) fresh(1-4地震) essential(1-4地震) proper(1-3游记) equal(1-5英雄) peaceful(1-5英雄)描述人的形容词(selfish, gentle, athletic, adventurous, brave, boring, caring, cheerful, dangerous, easygoing, enthusiastic, funny, friendly, generous(1-5英雄), humorous, happy, honest, interesting, jealous (1-5英雄), unkind, loyal, lazy, mean, naughty, optimistic, open, patient, quiet, rude, sociable, smart, stupid, ugly, upset, versatile, wise, weird, thoughtful, responsible) (1-1朋友) popular (2-1古迹) Grateful(2-1古迹) Ancient(2-1古迹) modern (2-1古迹) Foolish(2-2奥运) enjoyable(2-2奥运) honest(2-2奥运) magical(2-2奥运) physical(2-2奥运) golden(2-2奥运) Simple-minded(2-3电脑)Common (2-3电脑)simple(2-3电脑) universal(2-3电脑) artificial(2-3电脑) Attractive (2-5音乐) unknown(2-5音乐)
　　Excellent(2-4生物) fierce(2-4生物) unkind(2-4生物) lazy(2-4生物)powerful (2-4生物) modern(2-2奥运) (2-5音乐)Attractive(2-5音乐) extra(2-5音乐)
　　1. A fragile head(2-3电脑)
　　2. It is time-consuming. (2-1古迹)
　　3. Well designed buildings(2-1古迹)
　　4. It is a rare Ming Dynasty vase. (2-1古迹) A rare new species of dinosaur (2-4生物)
　　5. What a lovely autumn day! (1-2英语)
　　第五节 副词
　　exactly(1-1朋友) entirely(1-1朋友) Actually(1-2英语) properly(1-3游记) sincerely(1-5英雄) besides(2-2奥运) truly(2-3电脑) totally(2-3电脑) unluckily(2-3电脑)personally(2-3电脑) Afterwards(2-5音乐)
　　1. They had truly become stars. (2-5音乐) I have truly been built to serve people. (2-3电脑)
　　2. If you don’t catch the ball, you are out.(2-2奥运)
　　3. The competition centres will be placed close to each other. (2-2奥运)When the bike gets too close to something it rings the bell. (2-3电脑)I landed close to the finishing line. (2-3电脑) People who are not close enough to each other(2-3电脑) Then English became closer to the language you are learning now. (1-2英语)
　　4. Personally, I think the other team cheated. (2-3电脑)
　　5. From the dictionary you will know how to use the word properly. (2-4生物)
　　6. It died out more recently.(2-4生物)
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高考实用工具高一英语必修二 重点词汇
Unit 1 Cultural Relics文化遗产 1. look into 调查 2. insist on/upon sth/doing 坚持做,坚决做 3. belong to 属于 4. get / be missing 迷路,丢失 5. do with 处理；对付 6.in the/one’s search for 寻找 7. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事 8. be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事 9. be made into . . . 被制成； be made of /from 用…制成(看得见原材料/看不见原材料) be made for 为…制作 be made up of 由…组成 10. be of +抽象名词=be+该词的形容词 “be of +名词(词组)”表示主语的某种形状或特征 be of a(n) / the / the same “属于, 归于” be of the size / weight / height / age / colour / kind… 11. work of amber art 琥珀艺术品. 12. as a gift of 作为…的礼物 13. in return 作为报答 14. become part of 成为…的一部分 15. serve as 充当,用作 16. add…to… 添加…到… 17. great wonders of the world 世界上的伟大奇迹 18. be at war 处于交战状态 19. less than 少于 20. no doubt 毫无疑问 21. remain a mystery 仍然是个迷 22. take apart 拆开 23. rather than 胜于, 而不是 25. tell the truth 说实话 26. pretend to do sth 假装做某事 27. give an example from your own life 举一个你生活中的例子 28. think highly of 看重,重视 29. search for =look for 30. agree with sb. 同意某人的意见 31.情态动词(could /might /must /should) +have done 表示对过去发生的事情的推测,批评,反悔等意思 32. have sth. done 表示 “请人做某事” “使遭遇某种(不幸的)事情” Unit 2 1 take part in/join in 参加 2 the spirit of 精神、宗旨、灵魂 3 used to 过去常常 4 find out 查明,找出 5 every four years 每四年,每隔三年 6 two sets of 两套,两组 7 allow sb. in(out) 允许进入（出去）; 8 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事（不能说allow to do） 9 allow doing sth. 允许干某事. 10 be/get married(强调状态)＋ to(不能用with) sb 和……结婚 11 a set of 一套,一组 12 compete in… 在某方面竞争 13 compete for… 为……而竞争 14 compete with/against 与……竞争 15 be admitted to 获准做某事 16 be admitted as 作为…被接受 17 reach the standard 达到……水平、标准 18 play an important role/part in 在…方面扮演重要角色（起重要作用） 19 as well as 和……一样 20 thank you for your time 感谢您（能抽空……） 21 come from the same root 同根 22 have (no) chance of doing sth. 有（没）做……的机会 23 go with 伴随,与……搭配 24 relate…to… 把……与关联起来 25 relate with 和……有关 26 run against… 和……赛跑 27 hear of 听说 28 make sure 确定 29 take turns 轮流 30 one after another 一个接一个 31 make sure +that clause 确定 Unit 3 1. sound simple 听起来简单 2. a technological revolution 技术革命 3. artificial intelligence 人工智能 4. begin as 作为…开始 5. solve/settle a problem 解决问题 6. a simple-minded man 一个头脑简单的人 7. mathematical problem 数学问题 8. be totally changed 被完全改变了 9. share information with 与…信息共享 10. serve the human race 为人类服务 11. common knowledge 常识 12. deal with 处理 13. in my opinion 在我看来 14. public opinion 公众舆论 15 an analytical method 分析法 16. share a room with 与…共居一室 17. connect with 与…有关 18. go by （从…旁）走过 19. bring into effect 使生效 20. the common people 老百姓 21. get together 聚集 22. after all 毕竟 23. with the help of 在…的帮助下 24. make up 编造,化妆 25. a personal letter 私人信件 26. watch over 看守,监视 27. have a good time 玩得愉快 28. once a year 一年一度 29. make a decision 做出决定 30. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人干某事 31. building materials 建筑材料 32. in fact 事实上 33. create a new building 创建一栋新楼 34. in a way 在某种程度上 Unit4 1. as a result 结果 As a result of= because of 由于 result in = cause 导致 result form 由于 2. die out （动,植物物种）灭绝 die of 死于…（多内因） die from 死于…（多外因） die down 变弱；逐渐消失 be dying for 渴望得到… 3. be at a loss = be puzzled at =be confused 迷惑的,不解的 suffer a loss (of) 蒙受损失 make up for a loss 弥补损失 be lost in one’s thought(陷入沉思) lose heart lose one’s heart to sb 4.in peace 平静的（地）；安静的（地） in silence/ in quiet/in surprise/in a hurry 5. hunting for 搜索; 搜寻 6.be in danger of 有… 危险 be out of danger 脱离危险 endangered adj. 濒危的 dangerous 危险的 7.have / give an effect on / upon … take effect(生效) come / go into effect 生效； 实施 8. be concerned about 担心.关心,挂念 9. get dressed 穿上衣服 get done强调动作,不能和表一段时间的状语连用;be done 表状态 10.turn round : 转过去,围绕…旋转 11.apply to应用 be applied to被应用于 apply for 请求,申请….. apply to sb. for sth. 12.protect ……from保护…..免受….危害 prevent from阻止（stop/ keep from） 13 .have a effect on 对...有影响 14. with a sad face looking at her. with + 宾语(O) + 宾语补足语 15.come into being: 形成；产生；开始存在 come into use：开始被使用 come into one’s mind / head: 突然想到 come into fashion: 开始流行come into consideration: 开始考虑 Unit 5 1.roll over 翻身, 打滚 roll up 卷起 roll down 滚下来 2.dream of / about (doing) sth 梦见, 梦想… 3.at a concert 在音乐会上 4.be honest with sb. 对…诚实 be honest about sth. be honest in doing sth. 4.form the habit of 养成…的习惯 in the form of 以…的形式 in form 在形式上 5.passers-by 路人（复数） 6.earn extra money 赚外快 6.give sb. a chance to do 给某人做某事的机会 7.play jokes/a joke on sb. 捉弄 play tricks/a trick on sb. laugh at / make fun of 嘲笑；取笑 8.base on 以….为基础, 基于….be based on 9.make music 做音乐 10.break up 破裂；拆散；停止；（战争等）爆发 break in/into 闯进 break off 中断；停止 break down 坏掉,发生故障；（身体）垮掉 11.hit sb. on/in the+身体部位 击中某人的… 12.by chance/accident 偶然,意外地 13.come across 偶然遇见 14.sort out 分类 15.be confident of/about/in 对……有信心 16.give/put on a performace=perform 演出,表演 17.go wrong 出了毛病 18.since then 从那时起 19.come up with 提出 20.stick to do=insist on doing 坚持做某事 21.above of all 首先,最重要的是 first of all 第一 22.play musical instrument 演奏乐器 23.attract one’s attention/interest 吸引某人的注意力/兴趣
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