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高二英语完形填空专项练习(含答案详解)
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1.洛阳纸贵 晋代文学家左思,小时候是个非常顽皮、不爱读书的孩子.父亲经常为这事发脾气,可是小左思仍然淘气得很,不肯好好学习.有一天,左思的父亲与朋友们聊天,朋友们羡慕他有个聪明可爱的儿子.左思的父亲叹口气说：“快别提他了,小儿左思的学习,还不如我小时候,看来没有多大的出息了.”说着,脸上流露出失望的神色.这一切都被小左思看到听到了,他非常难过,觉得自己不好好念书确实很没出息.于是,暗暗下定决心,一定要刻苦学习.日复一日,年复一年,左思渐渐长大了,由于他坚持不懈地发奋读书,终于成为一位学识渊博的人,文章也写得非常好.他用一年的时间写成了《齐都赋》,显示出他在文学方面的才华,为他成为杰出的文学家奠定了基础.这以后他又计划以三国时魏、蜀、吴首都的风土、人情、物产为内容,撰写《三都赋》.为了在内容、结构、语言诸方面都达到一定水平,他潜心研究,精心撰写,废寝忘食,用了整整十年,文学巨著《三都赋》终于写成了.《三都赋》受到谅也评,人们把它和汉代文学杰作《两都赋》相比.由于当时还没有发明印刷术,喜爱《三都赋》的人只能争相抄阅,因为抄写的人太多,京城洛阳的纸张供不应求,一时间全城纸价大幅度上升.Zuo Si Jin Dynasty writer, a child is a very naughty, do not love reading children. Father used to come back to this temper, but a very naughty little Zuo Si is still unwilling to learn. One day, Zuo Si's father, chat with friends, friends who admired his intelligent lovely son. Zuo Si's father sighed, said: "fast never mind him, my son Zuo Si of learning, not as good as when I was young, it seems there is not much of the Offer." Then, his face revealed his look of disappointment. All these have been small Zuo Si seeing and hearing, and he was very upset, feeling that they are not really good for nothing a good education. As a result, secretly determined, we must study hard. Day after day, year after year, Zuo Si gradually grown up, because of his tireless strenuously to study, has finally become a learned person, the article is also very well done. A year's time he wrote the "Qidu Fu," which showed his literary talent, he became a distinguished writer for the foundation. After that he plans to the Three Kingdoms of Wei, Shu and Wu capital, customs, human relationships, products for content, writing, "San Du Fu." To the content, structure, language aspects have reached a certain level, his painstaking research, well-written, avid, with an entire decade, literary masterpiece, "San Du Fu," culminating in. "San Du Fu," by understanding and also comments that people put it and the Han literary masterpiece "Liangdu" compared to. Because at that time had not been invented printing, like the "three Du Fu" who can only compete copy reading, because many people are copying, the capital of Luoyang paper shortage, and for a substantial increase in paper prices throughout the city. ~As she walked round the large shop, Edith realized how difficult it was to choose a suitable Christmas __1__for her father.She __2__that he were as easy to please as her mother, who was __3__satisfied with perfume(香水). __4__, shopping at this time of the year was a most __5__job. People __6__on your feet, pushed you with their shoulders and almost __7__ you over in their hurry in order to __8__ something cheap ahead of you.Partly to have a rest, Edith paused in front of a counter, where some beautiful ties were on __9__. "They are __10__silk," the shop assistant told her with a smile trying to __11__her to buy one. But Edith knew from past __12__that her choice of ties hardly ever pleased her father.She moved on slowly and then, quite by chance, __13__where a small crowd of men had gathered round a counter. She found some fine pipes on sale and the __14__were very beautiful. Edith did not hesitate for long, although her father __15__ smoked a pipe once in a while, she believed this was __16__ to please him.When she got home, with her small but __17__present hidden in her handbag, it was time for supper and her parents were already __18__table. Her mother was in great __19__. "Your father has at last decided to stop smoking," she told her daughter happily. Edith was so __20__that she could not say a single word.1. A. suit B. card C. thing D. gift2. A. believed B. wished C. hoped D. supposed3. A. never B. seldom C. always D. scarcely4. A. Therefore B. Fortunately C. Besides D. Finally5. A. unhappy B. careful C. exciting D. tiring6. A. walked B. stepped C. lifted D. stood7. A. turned B. hit C. brought D. knocked8. A. watch B. find C. grasp D. sell9. A. time B. show C. board D. duty10. A. real B. cheap C. poor D. exact11. A. hope B. ask C. force D. persuade12. A. experience B. things C. books D. school13. A. stopped B. saw C. asked D. found14. A. money B. cigarette C. shapes D. shop15. A. always B. nearly C. only D. never16. A. hardly B. impossibly C. possibly D. certainly17. A. cheap B. well-chosen C. expensive D. ready-made18. A. on B. by C. beside D. at19. A. excitement B. anger C. sadness D. disappointment20. A. glad B. happy C. surprised D. excited[答案与解析]1. D.由下文可知, Edith在为父亲选择一件圣诞节礼物.2. B 3. C.由宾语从句中的谓语动词were可知,这是虚拟语气,主句的谓语动词应该是wish.根据he were as easy to please as her mother,可以断定第3空填always.4. C 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. B.给父亲选择一件合适的礼物很难,而且,时值圣诞节购物高峰,买东西不是一件令人愉快的事情,人们踩到你的脚上,用肩膀挤着你,为了能在你的前面买到便宜货,几乎会把你撞倒.9. B.be on show是固定词组,意为"陈列着".10. A.领带是真丝的.11. D 12. A.售货员试图说服Edith买一条领带,但从过去的经验中她知道她选择的领带很难使父亲满意.13. A.Edith在一些男人聚集的柜台前停下来.14. C.烟斗的形状很好看.15. C 16. D.尽管父亲只是偶尔使用烟斗吸烟,但她认为这个烟斗肯定会使父亲满意.17. B.从上文可知,这份小礼物是精心挑选的.18. D.be at table是固定词组,表"坐在桌子旁".19. A.由she told her daughter happily可知,因为父亲决定戒烟,母亲很高兴.20. C.Edith对父亲戒烟感到惊讶,因为她给父亲买的礼物又不合适.
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扫描下载二维码36【答案】C
【试题解析】考察连词辨析。Since自从，因为；after在...后；before在...之前；once曾经，一旦；今天上午我来到一个不熟悉的城市里，想让自己振作起来。在我离开这座城市回家之前，我不得不进入一家加油站来加油。根据had stopped说明是在left之前所做。所以使用before。
37【答案】A
【试题解析】名词词义辨析。Mood情绪；place地点；mind思维；town城镇；根据第一句中的to cheer myself up可知我当时的情绪不是很好，所以使用了not in a
good mood心情不好来表示我的情绪不佳。故A正确。
38【答案】B
【试题解析】短语辨析。Be content with...对...满意；suffer
from患....病；focus on...聚焦于...；carry
on进行...；当时我有很多不实际的想法，所以我偶尔都会感觉到心情不好。本句中的suffer from....就是指我患上了心情不好疾病。
39【答案】A
【试题解析】短语辨析。A付钱；B付清；C增强；D定居；我走到了大楼的入口去来付我的汽油钱。根据句意说明pay for正确。
40【答案】D
【试题解析】语法分析。当我们指海报上写着...内容的时候，都使用动词say；本句中的bulletin与动词say构成主动关系，故使用saying。我去付钱的时候看见了一张小海报，上面写着：请捐钱给我帮助我参加特殊奥运会。
41【答案】B
【试题解析】词义辨析。A外面；B里面；C离开；D周围；因为我去付钱的，所以我要走进大楼，前面的entrance也说明我走了进去。
42【答案】C
副词辨析。A悲伤地；B体贴地；C善良地，善意地；D好奇地；她很善意地和我在说话，问我是否可以捐钱给她。
43【答案】A
【试题解析】动词辨析。A道歉；B行动；C后悔，遗憾；D使...相信，说服；我很礼貌地拒绝了她，告诉她我身边没有带零钱。
44【答案】C
【试题解析】情态动词辨析。A也许；B会，将要；C能够；D应该；虽然我告诉她我身边没有带零钱，但是我知道我很容易地就能够到附近的ATM机上取到钱的。
45【答案】B
【试题解析】词义辨析。A靠近；B走开；C切掉；D进步；因为我当时心情很不好，所以在我付完钱以后，我很快就离开了这栋大楼，走到车子旁边准备回家。
46【答案】C
【试题解析】连词辨析。A因为；B自从；C当...时；D尽管；当我走向我的汽车的时候，女孩的话在我耳边回荡，我感觉很内疚。
47【答案】C
【试题解析】形容词辨析。A令人鼓舞的；B拥挤的；C打动的；D挣扎的，纠结的；本句中的struck表示打动，相当于moved。
48【答案】A
【试题解析】动词辨析。A捐助；B确认；C付钱；D行动；我知道我可以捐钱给她的。尽管我之前情绪不好，但是在我捐钱以后一切都消失了。我不再难过了。
49【答案】B
【试题解析】词义辨析。A没有事情；B所有事情；C任何事情；D一些事情；本句中应该使用everything指之前我心中存在的那些不好的情绪及思想。Anything通常都用语疑问句和否定句中。
50【答案】D
【试题解析】考察主语从句。本句中的what引导的是一个主语从句，what在句中作为动词think about的宾语。在我走进汽车之前心中想的是这个女孩应该得到自己的闪光的时刻。
51【答案】B
【试题解析】动词辨析。A评论；B闪亮，发光；C展示；D代表；本句中的shine就是指这个残疾女孩有机会参加残疾人奥运会，在奥运会上表现自己的能力。
52【答案】C
【试题解析】上下文串联。根据上文As I walked inside, I saw a lovely young girl with
Down Syndrome(唐氏症).可知这个小女孩是在加油站里希望得到他人的帮助的。故选择C项。
53【答案】D
【试题解析】短语辨析。A分发；B挑选；C发出；D取出；我到ATM机上取出了钱，并把20美元给了这个女孩。
54【答案】A
【试题解析】名词辨析。A快乐；B姿势；C信心；D善良；根据常识，一个本来拒绝捐钱给你人又给你钱了这当然是让你开心的事情。
55【答案】D
【试题解析】上下文串联。根据前半句thanked me again and
again.可知她再三感谢我，我接受了她的感谢，并微笑着走出了大楼。
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