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中考英语作文字数
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中考英语作文字数
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2016年中考英语备考：作文万能模板
中考英语备考（五）―作文万能模板教给大家十个字，搞定初中英语写作，帮你拿到一等文。 问：“哪十字？” 允泽老师答：“结构+要点+逻辑+语法+亮点！” 结构： 中考最流行的结构就是三段式， 深受各地区中考英语写作阅卷老师的喜爱。 为什么尼？因为这种结构十分清晰。 “观点―― 要点――总结”让人一目了然。 三段式的第一段： 简单明了，开门见山， 不超过 2 句话， 如，我
们想表达小强很强壮， 第一段直接说 XQ is extremely strong. 观点明确，这一句足矣。第二段：分 2-3 点说为什么他强壮。1. 每天吃 10 顿饭，He has ten meals everyday! 详举吃的是什么。2. 每天运动 2 小时，He does exercise 2 hours a day! 详举做了什么运动。第三段：经过第二段的论证，可以得 出结论。但请注意，不能完全照抄第一段，要有升华。也可以提出希望和建议等。如，How strong and robust XQ is! I hope to be one day! 要点：实际上中考英语写作就等于两个字，翻译！因为中考英语写作一般会给出几个要点，要求必须在文章中有所体现。文章写 的再好，只要缺少要点就会扣分。所以要点，也就是文章的第二段内容，要做到全，围绕中心。 逻辑：这里的逻辑实际指的就是逻辑词。最常用的就是表示递进的，转折的，总结的逻辑词等。递进：除了 first, second, third, finally 等还可以使用高级点的，如 first of all(首先)，in addition, what's more, moreover(都是另外的意思)，in a word, all in all（表示总结的） 。转折：but, yet, however 等。真正有经验的阅卷老师会很注意这些逻辑连接词，因为这些词体现了这个文章 的思路。 语法：其他几点都不是硬性的要求，不那样做不能说是错，只能说是不好，但是语法却是硬性的。如，单词的使用，时态等。 亮点：当我们将前八个字都做得很完美的时候也只能得到一个二等文的上。要想得到一等文，最后两个字，亮点至关重要。大家 设想如果我们是阅卷老师。有两篇写人美丽的作文摆在我们面前，都是结构清晰的三段式，要点都很全，都用了一些逻辑词，都没有 语法错误，但是 A 篇只用了 beautiful,good- looking,B 篇却用到了 attractive，charming，catching 等，我坚信正常人都会给 B 篇 高分的。这些高级一点的词汇，词组，句型便是我们得到一等文的最有力的绝招。所以，以后写英语作文要养成一般词汇限量用的好 习惯。 只要把这十个字都搞定了，那么初中英语写作就一定能搞定！ 英语高分作文必备杀手锏―三段四步法 中考英语阅卷老师看写作主要有三个标准： 1）结构 2）内容要点 3）语言（词组搭配、句型、句式变化、过渡词）看结构和内容要点定分数档，看语言给成绩。这是中考英 语阅卷的潜规则。 三段四步法――中考英语满分杀手锏 知己知彼，方能百战不殆，既然中考阅卷流程和内部标准已经明朗化，相对的策略也就顺利成章的形成了。现在和大家分享，笔 者教学和阅卷过程中总结创立的写作满分秘诀。 1 “三段”（三个段落）――针对的阅卷老师先看文章结构和内容要点，让阅卷老师不得不给你定位一类文。 中高考情景是作文，无论是那种文体，都可以用三段法来表示。这个方法的起源是来自美国的“高考”SAT 考试， （SAT 是美国或 它国学生想要申请美国大学必须参加的考试，故被叫过美国的高考） 。 我们管这样的文章叫做 Hamburger Writing(汉堡写作) 顾名思义，就是无论是记叙文、还是议论文、或者 08 年中考以及 09 一模西城的夹叙夹议文章，都可以通用。简单解释如下： 第一段 发表观点 第二段 故事发展 第三段 结局 总结观点 2 “四步” 有了框架就相当于有了骨骼，而真正的血肉要靠四个步骤来实现。 步骤一：审题 审题的训练对于每个学生都不陌生，我要说的是审题一定要做到五个方面：一审主题（写什么） ，二审体裁（记叙、说明、议论、 论据、论点支撑 记叙文 议论文 开篇背景介绍（时间、地点、人物、事件） him夹叙夹议） ，三审时态（时态中考两个扣一分，三个降一档） ，四审人称（别犯低级错误） ，五审内容要点（一定要在试卷中画出，免得 写的时候忘记，导致跑题） 步骤二：打草稿 中考一定要打草稿，两大优势 1 中考不准在试卷更改，涂改带、橡皮、胶条（澹 、小刀（我小时候想都没想过） ，而中考时落笔错误是难免的，涂改就会后卷 面分，打草稿就可以避免这个情况了。 2 正式写作是对草稿的在梳理，语言的在锤炼。 步骤三：正文写作 做到两点，一要凝练，而要变化。文章 80―100 字为宜，一定要注意使用过渡词、从句、50 个句型和词组搭配。 步骤四：检查： 很多学生考试都会检查，但总是不能找到自己的错误。原因很简单，方法不对： 英语写作检查的原则： 1 内容要点：缺少一个内容要点，文章直接降到第三档 2 语法错误：名词查单复数和冠词问题，动词查时态语态和三单问题。 3 变换句式：过于简单的结构要试着变化高频分析书面表达是每年中考的必考题型,考查同学们用英语以书面的形式来传递信息并进行交际的能力,分值一般为 10~20 分,其题型多 样,主要可分为两大类:一是命题作文,如 My School/Family/Hometown 等;二是材料作文,根据给出的书面(中文或英文)材料,按照要求 作文,包括英文书信(E-mail?感谢信)?日记?英文请假条?便条?英文演讲稿?发言稿(或值日报告)?介绍?英文通知?看图说话等?此类题 型属主观性试题,具有较大的灵活性,是对同学们更高层次的能力的考查,是不少同学的薄弱环节? 背诵秘诀 中考书面表达的取材范围越来越广,涉及的内容也越来越丰富?近年来各省市的中考英语作文大多是材料作文?因此,我们在日常学 习中要加强写作训练, 扩大课外阅读, 多搜集?积累英语作文素材?例如可搜集有关三鹿奶粉的英语作文素材 ?同时在写作中要做到:1. 认真审题,提炼要点;2. 紧扣主题,扩词成句;3. 表述准确,连句成文;4. 通篇检查,确保无误? ■ 中考真题 1. (2008 年江西 ) 发明改变了世界 ? 改变了我们的生活 ? 比如 , 电视和自行车给我们的生活带来了许多变化和便利 ? 请你以 “Inventions”为话题,根据提示写一份值日生报告?先介绍电视和自行车的用途,再发挥想象,说说你想发明的东西,并说明其用途或 发明的理由? 提示:(1)电视机:信息丰富,开阔视野,休闲娱乐,辅助学习? (2)自行车:价格便宜,方便出行,有利环保,有益健康? (3)你的发明?(说明其用途或发明的理由) 注意:(1)报告应包括以上所有提示的信息,但不要逐字翻译,可适当发挥,使行文连贯; (2)发明的东西可大可小,有其特殊用途即可; (3)词数不少于 80 个?开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数? Good morning, everyone! Today I’m going to talk about inventions. Inventions are created every d ay because people would like to make life easier. There are famous inventions like ______________________ __________________________ That’s all. Thank you very much. 2. (2008 年湖北黄冈)背景设定:为了保护环境,节约能源,中国政府出台了一条禁令:从 2008 年 6 月 1 日起,禁止在超市和商店中 使用超薄塑料袋?针对这条禁令,某学校组织了一次讨论会,请同学们畅所欲言,发表自己的看法? 下面是汪进峰同学的发言内容: 姓名:Wang Jinfeng 请你根据汪进峰同学的发言内容,以他的名义写一篇书面发言材料? 发言及中心内容: (1)禁令内容:禁止使用超薄塑料袋;阻止超市?商店向顾客提供免费塑料袋;如果提供,需要付费? (2)个人认识:对我们有益;能帮助保护环境?原因:a. 引起白色污染;b. 污染土壤和水;c. 生产塑料袋浪费能源?目的:贯彻执行该禁令,改善环境? (3)今后做法:鼓励家人和朋友购物时自带布袋?竹篮;不乱丢垃圾,对塑料瓶?易拉罐进行回收?? 要求:(1)围绕汪进峰的观点和意愿进行表达,所表达的内容可以适当拓展; (2)所表达的内容必须包含上述 3 个要点; (3)词数 80 个左右,开头和结尾已给出(不计入总词数)? 提示词汇:ban(禁令), provide, free(免费), protect, cause, pollute, soil(土壤), energy, carry out, improve, recycle, soft drink can(易拉罐) Hello, everyone! China has put a ban on the use of much thinner plastic bags starting on June, 2008. __________________________ __________________________ That’s all for my speech. Thanks for listening! 建议 书面表达一直是中考的重头戏,所占分值根据各地中考试卷的结构不同而有所差异,约占 15~25 分?就体裁而言,中考作文一般分为 四类:记叙文?说明文?议论文以及应用文?其中记叙文包括以记人为主或记事为主?中考书面表达多为提示作文,有的是看图作文,有的 是根据表格内容写作,还有的要根据提示信息写作?另外,需要注意的是,书面表达越来越倾向于和时事挂钩?在 2008 年的试卷中,就有 许多市地的书面表达是围绕“地震”而展开的?所以,考试前要多注意近一年来的国家大事,这样遇到时事性的作文题,才能有备而战? 中考英语作文必备万能句型 10 个 1. 不用说?? It goes without saying that ? = （It is） needless to say （that） ?= It is obvious that ? 例：不用说早睡早起是值得的。 It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours. 2. 在各种??之中，?? Among various kinds of ?， ? /= Of all the ?， ?例U在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。 Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular. 3. 就我的看法??；我认为?? In my opinion ? = To my mind ? = As far as I am concerned ? = I am of the opinion that ? 例：In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health. 就我的看法打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。 4. 随着人口的增加??With the increase/growth of the population, ? 随着科技的进步??With the advance of science and technology, ? 例：With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.随着台湾经济的快速发展 许多社会问题产生了。 5. ?? 是必要的 It is necessary （for sb.） to do / that ? ?? 是重要的 It is important/essential （for sb.） to do / that ? ?? 是适当的 It is proper （for sb.） to do / that ? ?? 是紧急的 It is urgent （for sb.） to do / that ? 例：It is proper for us to keep the public places clean. It is proper that we （should） keep the public places clean. 我们应当保持公共场所清洁。 6. 花费 spend ? on sth. / doing sth. ?例：我们不应该在我们不感兴趣的事情上花太多的时间。 We shouldn't spend too much time on something we aren't interested in. 7. how 引导的感叹句 例：那至少可以证明你很诚实。 At least it will prove how honest you are. 8. 状语从句 A）如果你不??，你就会?? If you don't ?， you'll ? 例UIf you don't keep working hard, you'll lose the chance. 如果你不坚持努力工作，你就会失去这次机会。 B）如此 ??，以至于?? so ? that ?例：At that moment, I was so upset that I wanted to give up. 当时，我非常伤心，最后都想放弃了。 C）每当??就?? 每当我听到??我就忍不住感到兴奋。 Whenever I hear ?， I cannot but feel excited. 每当我做??我就忍不住感到悲伤。 Whenever I do ?， I cannot but feel sad. 每当我想到??我就忍不住感到紧张。 Whenever I think of ?， I cannot but feel nervous. 每当我遭遇??我就忍不住感到害怕。 Whenever I meet with ?， I cannot but feel frightened. 每当我看到??我就忍不住感到惊讶。 Whenever I see ?， I cannot but feel surprised. 例：Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad. = Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad. 每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪我就忍不住感到悲伤。 9. 宾语从句 我认为，?? / 我认为??不 I think / I don't think that ? I wonder whether ?我想知道是否??例：He doesn't think I should stop him joining the club. 他认为我不应该阻止他参加这个俱乐部。 10. Since + S + 过去式， S + 现在完成式。 例：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. 自从他上高中，他就一直很用功。英语作文万能段首句 1. 关于??人们有不同的观点。一些人认为?? There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____. 2. 俗话说（常言道）??，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。 There is an old saying______. Its the experience of our forefathers ，however，it is correct in many cases even today. 3. 现在，??，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，??；其次，??。更为糟糕的是??。 Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______. 4. 现在，??很普遍，许多人喜欢??，因为??，另外（而且）??。Nowadays，it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides ，______. 5. 任何事物都是有两面性，??也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。 Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception ，it has both advantages and disadvantages. 6. 关于??人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）??，在他们看来，?? People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____. 7.?已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。 has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way. 8.?在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用。它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。 has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well 9.人类正面临着一个严重的问题?，这个问题变得越来越严重。 Man is now facing a big problem ( According that to the ) which is becoming more and more serious. in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph ， it can be seen 10.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出?。很显然?，但是为什么呢？ figure/number/statistics/percentages ，but why? , but I wonder that 。.Obviously，11.如今，人们普遍认为...,但是我怀疑...。 Nowadays，it is generally/commonly believed that 12.如同硬币的正反面，...也有积极的一面和消极的一面。 Like a coin has two sides, there is a positive aspect and a negative aspect to... 13.近来，...的问题已经成为人们注目的焦点。” Currently, the issue of ...has been brought to public attention 14.随着...的快速增长，...在日常生活中已经变得越来越重要。 Along with the rapid growth of ...,...has become increasingly important in our daily 15.由汽车(或 xx）引起的空气和噪音污染对我们的健康造成了危害。” Air pollution and noise pollution caused by automobiles do harm to our health. 中考英语作文万能格式佳句 11 句 1. We ' re often told that ......But is this really the case ? 我们经常被告知......但事实真是这样吗？ 2. People used to ......however , things are quite different today . 过去，人们习惯......但,今天的情况有很大的不同。 3.some people think that ......Others believe that the opposite is true . There is probably some truth in both sides ．But we must realize that ...... 一些人认为......另一些人持相反意见。也许双方的观点都有一定道理。但是我们必须认识到...... 4.Recognizing a problem is the first step in finding a solution . 认识到问题是找到解决办法的第一步。 5. It is another new and bitter truth we must learn to face . 这是一个我们必须学会面对的痛苦的新情况。 6. In short , we must work hard to make the world a better place . 简而言之，为了把世界变成更美好的地方，我们必须勤奋工作。 7.Lost time is never found again. 岁月既往，一去不回。 8.Everybody should have a dream. 每个人都该有个梦想. 9.Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst. 抱最好的愿望,做最坏的打算。 10.Failure is the mother of success. 失败乃成功之母。 11.Let's look on the bright side.让我们往好处想吧。中考英语满分作文必背句型1. 重点句型 1). It’s adj for sb to do 做?对某人来说? 2). ? so ? that ? 如此? 以至于? ? too ? to do 太? 而不能? such ? that ? 如此? 以至于? 3). not?until? 直到?才? 例: I didn’t go to bed until my mother came back. 4).The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 ? 的原因是? The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie. ( 他生气的原因是她对他说了谎。) 5). That is why + 句子 6). That is because + 句子 7). It is said that + 句子 It is reported that + 句子 那是?的原因 那是因为? 据说? 据报道? 毫无疑问? 不言而喻，毫无疑问8). There is no doubt that + 句子 9). It goes without saying that + 句子 10). There is no need to do 没必要做?11). There is no point in doing 做某事毫无意义 2. 提建议 had better (not) do 最好(不)做 how about / what about doing I suggest that you should do It’s best to do 最好做? ?怎么样? 我建议你做? I think you should do 我认为你应该? If I were you, I would do?我要是你的话，我会做? Why not do / why don’t you do?? 为什么不? 3. 表示喜欢和感兴趣 like / love doing enjoy doing be fond of doing 喜欢做? be keen on doing 喜欢做? prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做 A 也不愿做 B be interested in doing = show/ take great interest in doing 4. .努力做? try to do 努力做? strive to do 努力做? try one’s best to do= do one’s best to do 竭尽全力做? make efforts to do = make every effort to do 尽力做? do what sb can (do ) to do 尽力做? spare no effort to do 不遗余力的做? 5. 打算做? / 计划做? intend / plan to do 打算做? be going to do 打算/计划做? decide to do 决定做? determine to do 决定做? be determined to do 决定做? 感兴趣make up one’s mind to do 下定决心做? 6. 表示想/希望 want to do = would like to do 想做? hope to do wish to do 希望做? 希望做? expect to do 期待着做? consider doing 考虑做? 7. 只加 doing 作宾语的动词 finish 完成/ practice 练习 / suggest 建议 / consider 考虑 / mind 介意 / enjoy 喜欢 doing 固定搭配 look forward to doing 盼望做? keep on doing 坚持做? dream of doing 梦想做? can’t help doing 情不自禁地做? keep / stop / prevent sb. from doing 阻止某人做? be busy (in ) doing be busy with + 名词 忙于做? 花费时间做? 做?有困难 spend time / money (in )doing spend time / money on + 名词have fun / have a good time / enjoy oneself doing 玩得开心 have trouble / have problem / have difficulty (in) doing 中考必背的 30 个作文经典词句 或 with + 名词■ 中考考点培养同学们的写作能力是初中英语教学的目的之一?写的能力包括:书写端正,拼写正确,语言通顺,无语法错误,层次清楚,内容完 整?《英语新课程标准》明确提出同学们在书写方面应做到能依照学过的题材或话题,利用所给的范例写简单的书信?便条?通知等;能按 照要求用书面形式转述所听?所读的简单内容;能为图片提供简单的文字说明并能清楚地能表达自己的观点? ■ 必背知识 常用的名言警句 1. Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩? 2. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难朋友才是真朋友? 3. A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半? 4. Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成? 5. All roads lead to Rome. 条条大道通罗马? 6. Easier said than done. 说起来容易,做起来难? 7. Easy come, easy go. 来得快,去得快? 8. Every man has his weak side. 人人都有缺点? 9. Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母? 10. Look before you leap. 三思而后行? 11. Nothing in the world is difficult if you set your mind to it. 世上无难事,只怕有心人? 12. A life without a friend is a life without a sun. 人若无友,就如同生命中没有太阳? 13. All things are difficult before they are easy. 万事开头难? 14. Always prepare for a rainy day. 未雨绸缪? 15. As you sow, so shall you reap . 种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆? 16. I might say that success is won by three things: first, second, third, still more effort. 成功要靠三件事才能赢得:努力,努力,再努力? 17. Don’t put off till tomorrow what should be done today. 有事莫推明天? 18. Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧? 19. Bad news has wings. 好事不出门,坏事传千里? 20. Honesty is the best policy. 做人以诚信为本? 21. You have to believe in yourself. That’s the secret of success.你必须相信自己,这是成功的关键? 22. Don’t judge a man by his looks. 不可以貌取人? 常用过渡语 23. 表起始的过渡语:first of all, to begin with, in my opinion, according to, so far, as far as 等? 24. 表时间的过渡语:first, at first, then, later, in the end, finally, afterwards, after that, since then, for the first time, at last, as soon as, the next moment, meanwhile, later on, soon, finally 等? 25. 表空间的过渡语:on the right/left, to the right/left of, on one side of? on the other side of?, at the foot/top/end of, in the middle/centre of, next to, far from, in front of 等? 26. 表因果的过渡语:for, because of, one reason is that? another reason is that?, thus, so, as a result (of)等? 27. 表转折的过渡语:but, yet, however, after all, in fact, while, on the contrary, instead of, unlike, although, otherwise, nevertheless, in spite of, after all 等? 28. 表列举的过渡语:for example, such as, that is, like, as follows, in other words, and so on 等? 29. 表推进的过渡语:what’s more, on one hand? on the other hand?, in addition to, as well, still, also, in other words, not only?but also?, besides, furthermore, moreover 等? 30. 表总结的过渡语:in short, in a word, in general, in brief, in all, on the whole 等?35 个英语作文中考常用句型一、~~~the + ~ est + 名词 +（that）+ 主词 + have ever + seen (known/heard/had/read, etc) ~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 +（that）+ 主词 + have ever + seen（known/heard/had/read, etc） 例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。 Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。 二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V 例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。 三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much. （再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。 ） 例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 四、There is no denying that + S + V ...（不可否认的??） 例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. 不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ （全世界都知道??） 例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable tous. 全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ （毫无疑问的??） 例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. 毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子（??的优点是??） 例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (produce) any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。 八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子（??的原因是??） 例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子（如此??以致于??） us with fresh air. The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. much.例句：So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it. 时间是如此珍贵，它经不起我们浪费。 十、Adj + as + Subject（主词）+ be, S + V~~~ （虽然??） 例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不 虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。 十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~ The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~（愈??愈??） 例句：The harder you work, the more progress you make. 你愈努力，你愈进步。 The more books we read, the more learned we become. 我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。 十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ （借着??，??能够??） 例句：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。 十三、~~~ enable + Object（受词）+ to + V （??使??能够??） 例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ （我们绝对不能??） 例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 十五、It is time + S + 过去式 （该是??的时候了） 例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. 该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。 十六、Those who ~~~ （??的人??） 例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. 违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。 十七、There is no one but ~~~ （没有人不??） 例句：There is no one but longs to go to college. 没有人不渴望上大学。 十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V （不得不??） 例句：Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. 的 既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。 十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 （可想而知的） It is obvious that + 句子 （明显的） It is apparent that + 句子 （显然的） 例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. 可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。 二十、That is the reason why ~~~ （那就是??的原因） 例句：Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it. 夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 二十一、For the past + 时间，S + 现在完成式...（过去??年来，??一直??） 例句：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. 过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。 二十二、Since + S + 过去式，S + 现在完成式。 例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. 自从他上高中，他一直很用功。二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ （??是值得的。 ） 例句：It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。 二十四、be based on （以??为基础） 例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony. 社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。 二十五、Spare no effort to + V （不遗余力的） We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. 我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。 二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 （让??明白??事） 例句：We should bring home to people the value of working hard. 我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。 二十七、be closely related to ~~ （与??息息相关） 例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health. 做运动与健康息息相关。 二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving = make it a rule to + V （养成??的习惯） We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. 我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。 二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~ （因为??） 例句：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. 因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。 三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V! （多么??！ ） 例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise! How important a thing it is to keep our promise! 遵守诺言是多么重要的事！ 三十一、Leave much to be desired （令人不满意） 例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. 我们的交通状况令人不满意。 三十二、Have a great influence on ~~ （对??有很大的影响） 例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health. 抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。 三十三、do good to （对...有益） ，do harm to （对??有害） 例句：Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。 Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。 三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ （对??造成一大威胁） 例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. 污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。 三十五、do one's utmost to + V = do one's best （尽全力去??） 例句：We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life. 我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。中考英语作文万能模板：说明原因型模块（3） Currently,XX has been the order of the day .This does demonstrate the theory --- nothing is more valuable than XX . It is clear that ( 1 ). If you ( 2 ), as a result ,your dreams willcome true . On the contrary, if you ( Failure will be following look No one can deny another fact that ( 4 6 73).with you .It turns out that all your plan falls through . ) .You donn\'t have to 5 ) . ). ).very far to find out the truth , in respect that we all know (It will exert a profound influence upon ( With reference to my standpoint ,I think ( 附加 一、英语书信的常见写作模板 开头部分： How nice to hear from you again. Let me tell you something about the activity.I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th. I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit. I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America. 结尾部分： With best wishes. I’m looking forward to your reply. I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier. 二、口头通知常见写作模板 呼语及开场白部分： Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make. 正文部分： All the teachers and students are required to attend it. Please take your notebooks and make notes. Please listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups. Please come on time and don’t be late. 结束语部分： Please come and join in it. Everybody is welcome to attend it. I hope you’ll have a nice time here. That’s all. Thank you. 三、议论文模板 1.正反观点式议论文模板 导入： 第 1 段：Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... （导入话题） Our opinions are divided on this topic. （观点有分歧） 正文： 第 2 段：Most of the students are in favour of it.（正方观点） Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...( 列出 2~3 个赞成的理由) 第 3 段：However, the others are strongly against it. （反方观点） Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出 2~3 个反对的理由) 结论： 第 4 段：Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.（个人观点） オ 2.“A 或者 B”类议论文模板： 导入： 第 1 段：Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages. 正文：第 2 段：There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is that...( 赞同 A 的原因) 第 3 段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... ( 列出 1~2 个 B 的优势) 结论： 第 4 段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论) オ 3.观点论述类议论文模板： 导入： 第 1 段：提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题 As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. （亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对） The reasons for this may be listed as follows. （过渡句，承上启下） 正文： 第 2 段：First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出 2~3 个赞成或反对的理由) 结论： 第 3 段：In conclusion, I believe that... （照应第 1 段，构成&总―分―总&结构） 4.&How to&类议论文模板： 导入： 第 1 段：提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题 正文： 第 2 段：Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出 2~3 个解决此类问题的办法) 结论： 第 3 段：These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法) 四、图表作文写作模板 The chart gives us an overall picture of the 图表主题. The first thing we notice is that 图表最大特点 . This means that as (进一步说明). We can see from the statistics given that 图表细节一 . After 动词-ing 细节一中的第一个变化， the 动词-ed+幅度+时间(紧 跟着的变化) . The figures also tell us that 图表细节二 . In (给出原因). / It is high time that we (发出倡议). 中考英语作文万能模板：阐述主题题型 要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述． １． 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义． ２． 分析并举例使其更充实． 中考英语作文万能模板：解决方法题型 要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径 １． 问题现状 ２． 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点) In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ------------(说 明Ａ的现状)．Second, ---------------(举例进一步说明现状) Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ---------------(解决方法一). For another -------------(解决方法二). Finally, --------------(解决方法三). Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because --------------(带来的好处). 中考英语作文万能模板：说明利弊题型 这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自 己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测） １． 说明事物现状 ２． 事物本身的优缺点（或一方面） the column, we can see that accounts for ( 进一步描述). Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that ( 结论). The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that３． 你对现状（或前景）的看法 Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------(Ａ的优点之一). Besides -------------------（Ａ的优点之二）. But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(Ａ的第一个缺点)．To make matters worse,------------------(Ａ的第二个缺点)． Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法)． (From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ---------------(对前景的预测)．) 中考英语作文万能模板：议论文的框架 (1) 不同观点列举型（ 选择型 ） There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___ 原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____. People, however, differ is no doubt in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___观点二 _______. In their point of view, on the one hand， ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there that ___观点二______. firmly support the view that __观点一或二______. It is not only because ________, As far as I am concerned, I （2）利弊型的议论文 Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___ 作文题目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____. Just As a popular saying goes, &every coin has two sides&, __ 讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___ 缺点一______. In addition, ____缺点二______. To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____ 讨论议题___. 中考英语作文万能模板：图表作文的框架 as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文题目的 议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________. There are _______ is reasons As are some other far as I at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On fact that ________. show ________. reasons to am But it is the one hand, ________. On responsible for _______. the above my the other mentioned sound hand, due to the In addition, ________ is Maybe therebut also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.generally believed that am sureare commonly convincing. concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I opinion is bothand well-grounded. 中考英语作文万能模板：现象说明文（新中国成立以来发生了翻天覆地的变化，） Recently _______,what amazes us most is______________,it is ture that__________. There are many reasons explaining__________________________.The main reason is____________________. what is more_________________________.thirdly__________________________.As a result_______________. Considering all there,________________________.For one thing_____________________,for another________ ____.In Conclusion____________________.
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