2015年托福写作语料库：政府该提供免费互联网吗
来源：exam8
　　　　日托福写作回忆：　　The Internet is as important as other service such as building roads， therefore，the government should make Internet access to all the citizens at no cost. Do you agree or disagree with this statement. 互联网和公路建设一样重要，因此政府应该让所有的公民免费地享受到互联网，是否同意?　　【作家立场】普及免费的互联网是一个美好的愿望，但是，其弊端不可被忽视，因此，我不支持政府向所有公民提供免费的互联网服务。　　【思路拓展】　　反对互联网免费：　　1. 从技术角度而言：互联网免费不能使得所有的公民受益。换言之，在很多国家的贫苦地区，电脑得不到普及，所以，即使是互联网免费，那里的贫困人口也无法享受到互联网带来的利好，这笔经济预算还不如加强当地的基础设施建设，例如在贫困地区建立希望小学或者医院。　　2. 从经济角度而言：互联网免费可能会增强国家的经济负担;政府的财政预算和增长的民生需求是矛盾的，因此，政府应该优先考虑解决更加重要的民生问题。例如，教育、住房、医疗。　　3. 从产业角度而言：收费的互联网服务可以促进相关产业的繁荣，例如移动公司。如果免费，电信产业经济利润必然下降，也可能导致相关人员的失业，因此，得不偿失。　　支持互联网免费：　　1. 互联网免费可能给更多的互联网用户提供便利，尤其是经济条件有限，但又需要使用互联网的年轻人，学生可以利用网络来学习。　　2. 公民是纳税人，政府的预算应该取之于民，用之于民，免费的互联网服务也是政府的责任，因为这是造福民生的体现。人们可以利用网络做很多的事情，例如创业开网店，休闲娱乐和接受网络教育等。　　【写作语料库】　　1. The 21st century has witnessed the prosperity of the high-tech products 21世纪见证了高科技产品的繁荣。　　2. The contrivance of the Internet has greatly revolutionized people’s people in more ways than one. 互联网的发明在很多方面极大地改变了人们的生活。　　解析：in more ways than one = in many aspects 在很多方面　　解析：contrivance = invention n 发明　　3. Whether or not it is wise to enable all the citizens to have access to free Internet service has ignited a heated debate. 是否让人们免费使用互联网成为争议的焦点。　　解析：ignite v点燃;触发……　　4. To voice my opinion, it is a rather hasty decision to popularize free use of the Internet, even though this practice might enjoy some merits 我认为尽管有其利好，普及免费的互联网服务是匆忙的决定。　　解析：it is a rather hasty decision to …… 做……是很匆忙的决定　　5. For a start，it is not an easy task to make people in the remote rural areas become the beneficiaries of free Internet service，by that I mean， …… 第一，使偏远地区的人成为免费的互联网的受益人不是简单的事情，我的意思是……　　6. Also, under no circumstances can we ignore the potential drawbacks triggered by the popularization of free Internet service. 任何情况下我们都不能忽视由免费的互联网服务引起的潜在的弊端。　　解析：例证展开，互联网免费，网络运营商就会失业，带来连锁的不良反应。　　拓展：under no circumstances = on no account adv 绝不　　7. Indeed, I have to concede that …… 我不得不承认……　　8. bring huge convenience to the computer users v 给计算机用户带来巨大的便利　　9. facilitate communication and association v有助于交流和联系　　10. For example，fruits growers can post their sales information on the Internet 例如，果农可以在网络上发布产品销售的信息.　　解析：sales information n 销售信息　　11. It might increase the sales of their produces and thus they can achieve profitability 这也许会提高农产品的销量，因此，他们可以赚钱。　　解析：can achieve profitability v可以获利　　解析：produce = agricultural products n农产品　　点评：make money 的升级表达　　12. In comparison with ……， the priority should be given to the perfection of the infrastructure. Building more primary schools or hospitals might be a better choice. 对比……，我们应该优先考虑完善基础设施。建设更多的小学和医院也许是更好的选择。　　13. sb can benefit a great deal from …… 某人可从…… 中获利　　拓展：…… can bring a number of benefits to sb ……可以给某人带来巨大的利好　　14. I The practice of popularizing free Internet service will take the bread out of the Internet service providers’ mouths. 提供免费的互联网服务的做法是抢网络服务提供商的饭碗。　　解析：take the bread out of one’s mouth v 抢了某人的饭碗。　　15. It is not completely true to simply believe that all people can become the beneficiaries of the popularization of free Internet service. 简单地认为所有人都可以成为免费互联网服务的受益人不是完全正确的。
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托福写作政府类话题素材汇总
编辑: Hosea来自: 互联网
　　政府类话题在托福写作考试中属于出现比较频繁的话题之一，想要写好这类作文，应该了解政府类话题常考题目、常用思路以及准备相关素材。　　托福写作政府类话题题目多从以下几个角度考察：　　1.涉及政府政策或是投资相关题目，比如　　题目1：It is more important for the government to spend money on new buildings than to preserve historic or traditional buildings and homes...　　题目2：It is important for the governments to provide money to things that are beautiful and not just for things that are practical.这类关于政府投资的话题。　　2.涉及政府作用的话题　　比如题目3：People can solve important problems by themselves or with the help from their family members so there's no need for the government to help them.　　其他政府类话题题目：　　Do you agree or disagree? The government should support scientific researches even though these researches have no practical use.　　During times of economic crisis， which area of spending do you think the government should reduce: education， healthcare or support for the unemployed?　　托福写作政府类话题常用思路：　　关于政府政策，学生要了解的是常考领域和政府措施，就领域而言，有医疗、社会保障、环保、教育等。比如政府投资建设医疗设施、政府的医疗保障政策或者医疗保险；政府投资建设基础设施、政府出资救助地震洪涝等灾害；政府颁布法规取缔污染企业、加大环境保护力度等等。　　一般学生可以从两个角度出发寻找思路，一种是政府在实行政策或措施或是投资时有没有给当地带来经济收入( financial benefit)或者刺激经济发展(stimulate economic development)。另一个角度则是政府是否通过该举措满足了人民的某种需求。　　比如对于对于以上题目1，如果选择政府建设新房，从带来经济收入来看，房地产可以带动当地经济发展；又可以解决人的住房需求。选择修缮旧建筑，则是对历史建筑的保存，可以带动当地旅游业，也可以帮助当地人了解当地文化。　　对于题目2，政府投资在一些外在美的建设上还是更实用的事务上。这一点从选择实用事务角度写思路更好找，可以从医疗、教育领域的相关投资来说明这些实用性的领域投资的重要性。　　托福写作政府类话题答题素材词汇：　　human development index HDI 人类发展指数　　regulate 调节，管理　　sensible policy 合理的政策　　allocate money for… 为…拔款　　budget 预算　　tax revenue 税收　　unemployment rate 失业率　　workforce 劳动力　　healthcare system 医疗体系　　authorities 当局　　priority 优先　　democratic 民主的　　lay down strict rules and regulations　　Only when government pays heed to these issues and take feasible actions can the environment situation can be improved.
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托福独立写作范文:政府为民众免费提供互联网服务
编辑点评：为了帮助大家熟悉历年托福作文题目及高分范文，小编为大家带来托福写作真题：政府应该为民众免费提供互联网服务及高分作文范文参考，希望对大家托福备考有所帮助。
托福写作题目为：The government should offer internet access to all of citizens at no cost。
题目大意：政府应该为民众免费提供互联网服务。此题较为简单，思路也有很多。建议选择不同意，即认为政府不应该为民众免费提供互联网服务，因为一方面会加重政府的财政负担，另一方面会让更多人上网成瘾，进一步疏远人际关系。
托福写作模板及参考答案：
With the advent of internet, people in growing numbers are getting addicted to logging onto the internet out of various purposes, which has aroused deeply social concern. Therefore, the issue of whether the bills of using the Internet should be paid by the government or the users themselves has been open to debate. In my opinion, it is more reasonable to require the individuals to cover the fee of internet usage, with the reasons as follows.
To begin with, the users of the internets are supposed to pay the bills in order to relieve the financial burden of government. With the popularization of the internet, the number of people going online every day has increased to a lot, which means that the money spent on the internet is tremendous. Such a large sum of money can do nothing but occupy a great propotion of the governmental expenditure, thus cutting down on the investment of government on other more pressing fields like improving the public transportation and eradicating the poverty. By contrast, if the fee of internet usage comes from the wallet of the individual, the situation will become totally different. To illustrate, the abundant financial resources of government saved by this practice can better facilitate the economic development and render the life of the mass more convenient and comfortable.
In addition, requiring the individuals to pay for the bill of internet access will help to establish better social relationship between people. As is common sense, with the wide application of electronic devices boosted by easy access to the internet, people especially younsters are indulged in the cyber or virtual world created by the social network and various Apps on the cell phone. Consequently, it is not uncommon to observe that when a group of white collars sit at a table in a restaurant waiting for their meals, they watch the screen of their smart phones instead of interacting with the guys near them, which greatly alienates the bond between them. In this case, the free use of internet will aggravate this situation to a large extent. However, if the fee of the internet usage is covered by the individuals instead of the government, many people will be reduce their time spent in surfing the internet in order to save money. As a result, the face-to-face communication will become more frequent and thus the closer and more intimate relationship between people will be set up.
Factoring the above listed reasons, it is safe to conclude that the government should not offer internet access to all of citizens at no cost, in order to relieve financial burden of the government and to build a better rapport between people.
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2016年托福写作素材模板：政府的重要性
来源：　 0:43:54　【】　
考试吧整理“2016年托福写作素材模板”，更多关于托福考试写作素材，请访问网。
　　点击查看：
　　托福写作素材模板：政府的重要性
　　素材段落
　　Many problems could be better resolved with the assistance of the government. For instance, when a child is missing, the best solution is to report it immediately to the police, who will then undertake a full-scale search. When a serious pollution problem has been created by a factory, which represents a health threat to citizens, it is also advisable to turn to the government for help. In this way, immediate measures can be taken to stop the factory from releasing harmful pollutants into the atmosphere. When a consumer has purchased a low-quality product, he could seek legal assistance from the government to better protect his rights. These examples show that the government is often the best means by which people can solve their problems.
　　单词和词组
　　threat 威胁=danger
　　✎ The potential hazards of pollution would pose a threat to the ecological balance in the affected areas.
　　in this way 这样的话=in this respect
　　✎ In this way, players can come up with creative ideas that can be adopted to solve practical problems in their work and life.
　　话题词汇
　　政府预算 government budget
　　税收 tax revenue
　　消除贫困(不公正)eliminate poverty (injustice)
　　保护公共利益 protect public interest
　　加强…的安全 improve/strengthen the security of ...
　　增强公众意识 raise public awareness
　　扰乱社会秩序 disturb social order
　　适用考题
　　✎ It is necessary for the government to provide money for the things that are beautiful than for the things that are practical. (//)
　　✎ Most people can solve important problems in their lives on their own or with the help of their families. In these cases, help from the government is often unnecessary. ()1&&&　　相关推荐：
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