初中英语：定语从句专项练习题
初中英语：定语从句专项练习题
1. Don’t talk about such things of __________ you
are not sure.
which&&&&&
as&&&&&&&&
2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?
that&&&&&&&
C. in which&&&
D. the one
3. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last
that&&&&&&&&
B. where&&& C.
which&&&&&
D. the one
4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago?
that&&&&&&&&
which&&&&&
D. the one
5. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be
that&&&&&&&&
C. in which&& D. in that
6. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes
which&&&&&
B. on that&&& C.
in which&& D. of what
7. This book will show you __________ can be used in other
contexts..
A. how you have
observed&&& B.
what you have observed
C. that you have
observed&&& D.
how that you have observed
8. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the
because&&&&&
that&&&&&&&&
D. whether
9. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week.
which&&&&&
C. all that&&&
10. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very
whose&&&&&&
B. of which&&&
C. in which&& D. on which
11. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.
as&&&&&&&&&
that&&&&&&&&
12. He failed in the examination, __________ made
his father very angry.
which&&&&&&
it&&&&&&&&&&
that&&&&&&
13. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist __________ were
in the concert we attended last night.
which&&&&&&&
14. The girl __________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s
A. who is singing B. is singing&&
D. was singing
15. Those __________ not only from books but also through practice
will succeed.
learn&&&&&&&&
who&&&&&&&
C. that learns D. who learn
16. Anyone __________ this opinion may speak out.
A. that against&& B. that against
C. who is against D. who are against
17. Didn’t you see the man __________?
A. I nodded just
now&&&&&&&&
B. whom I nodded just now
C. I nodded to him just now&& D.
I nodded to just now
18. Can you lend me the novel __________ the other
A. that you
talked&&&&&&&&&&
B. you talked about it
C. which you talked
D. you talked about
19. Is there anything __________ to you?
A. that is
belonged&&&&&&&&&
B. that belongs
belong&&&&&&&&&&&&&
D. which belongs
20. ---- “How do you like the book?”
---- “It’s quite different from __________ I read last
B. which&&& C.
one&&&&&&&
D. the one what
21. Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except __________
who had already taken them.
A. the ones B.
some&&&&&&&&
D. the others
22. The train __________ she was travelling was late.
A. which B.
where&&&&&
D. in that
23. He has lost the key to the drawer __________ the papers are
A. where&&& B.
in which&&& C.
under which D. which
24. Antarctic __________ we know very little is covered with thick
ice all the year round.
where&&&&&
that&&&&&&
D. about which
25. It’s the third time __________ late this month.
A. that you
arrived&&&&&&&&
B. when you arrived
C. that you’ve
arrived&&&&&&
D. when you’ve arrived
26. It was in 1969 __________ the American astronaut succeeded in
landing on the moon.
that&&&&&&
which&&&&&&
D. in which
27. May the fourth is the day __________ we Chinese people will
never forget.
when&&&&&&
C. on which D. about which
28. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou,
__________ live my grandparents and some relatives.
which&&&&&
that&&&&&&&
29. The hotel __________ during our holidays stands by the
A. we stayed
B. where we stayed at
stayed&&&&&&&&&
D. in that we stayed
30. Is it in that factory __________ “Red Flag” cars are
A. in which&& B.
where&&& C.
which&&& D.
31. It is the Suez Canal __________ separates Asia __________
to&&&&&&&&
B. where, from
from&&&&&&&
D. that, with
32. Under the bridge, however, almost directly below, __________
was a small canoe, with a boy in it.
there&&&&&
33. He is not __________ a fool __________.
A. such, as he is
looked&&&&&
B. such, as he looks
C. as, as he is
looked&&&&&&&
D. so, as he looks
34. Is that the reason __________ you are in favour of the
which&&&&&
C. why&& D. for that
35. He must be from Africa, __________ can be seen from his
that&&&&&&&&
C. who&&& D.
36. He has two sons, __________ work as chemists.
whom&&&&&&&&&
B. both of whom
C. both of
which&&&&&&&&&
D. all of whom
37. I, __________ your good friend, will try my
best to help you out.
B. who am&&& C.
D. what is
38. He is a man of great experience, __________ much can be
who&&&&&&&
that&&&&&&
C. from which D. from whom
39. ---- Do you know the town at all?
--- No, this is the first time I __________ here.
B. have been&& C.
came&&& D. am
40. I don’t like __________ you speak to her.
way&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
B. the way in that
C. the way
which&&&&&&&&&&
D. the way of which
41. The two things __________ they felt very proud
are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.
which&&&&&&&&&&&&
B. of which
which&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
D. for which
42. The dinner was the most expensive meal we __________.
have&&&&&&&&&&&
B. have had
C. had never
had&&&&&&&&
D. had ever had
43. Do you know which hotel __________?
&&&&&&&&&&
staying&&&&&&&&
B. she is staying in
&&&&&&&&&&
staying&&&&&&&&
D. is she staying in
44. There is only one thing __________ I can do.
45. Who can think of a situation __________ this idiom can be
C. where D. in that
46. I have many books, some of __________ are on chemistry.
C. which D. those
47. They were interested __________ you told them.
&&&&&&&&&&
which&&&&&
B. in that
that&&&&&&&&
D. in everything
48. The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, __________
much help for knowing space.
A. which we think it
B. which we think are of
C. of which we think
D. I think which is of
49. The great day we looked forward to __________ at last.
B. came&&& C.
coming&&&&
50. I like the second football match __________ was held last
that&&&&&&&&
参考答案：
1—5 AADBA 6—10 ABCCA 11—15 AADAD
16—20 CDDBC 21—25 ACBDC 26—30 AADAD
31—35 CABCB 36—40 BBDBA 41—45 BDBBC
46—50 CDBBC
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英语定语从句怎么做选择题啊?
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1、that与which的区别.1）用that而不用 which的情况：①先行词为不定代词all,anything,nothing,…；②先行词有最高级修饰,有序数词修饰；③先行词有only,very,any等词修饰；④先行词既有人又有物时.e.g.There is nothing that can prevent him from doing it.没有什么能阻止他不干那件事.The first place that they visited in Guilin was Elephant Trunk Hill.在桂林他们所参观的第一个地方是象鼻山.This is the best film that I have ever seen.这部电影是我看过的最好的一部.Mr Smith is the only foreigner that he knows.史密斯先生是他认识的唯一的外国人.2）用which而不用 that的情况：①引导非限制性定语从句；②代表整个主句的意思；③介词 + 关系代词.e.g.He had failed in the maths exam,which made his father very angry.他数学考试没有及格,这使他的父亲很生气.This is the room in which my father lived last year.这是父亲去年居住过的房子.3）as引导定语从句时的用法①as引导限制性定语从句通常用于the same … as,such … as结构中.e.g.I want the same shirt as my friend’s.我要一件跟我朋友一样的衬衫.Such machines as are used in our workshop are made in China.我们车间使用的这种机器是中国制造的.②as引导非限制性定语从句既可放在主句之前,也可放在主句之后,用来修饰整个句子.通常用下列句型：as is known to all,as is said,as is reported,as is announced,as we all know,as I expect 等.e.g.As I expected,he got the first place again in this mid-term examination.正如我所预料的那样,他在这次期中考试中又获得了第一名.3）as 引导非限制性定语从句时与which的区别①当主句和从句语义一致时,用as；反之,用which来引导非限制性定语从句.e.g.He made a long speech,as we expected.He made a long speech,which was unexpected.②当非限制定语从句为否定时,常用which引导.e.g.Tom drinks a lot every day,which his wife doesn’t like at all.2.关系代词在从句中作主语时,从句的谓语动词单数还是用复数应由先行词决定.e.g.The man who lives downstairs speaks English fluently.住在楼下的那个人英语说得很流利.The students who are in Grade Three are going to climb the hill tomorrow.3.定语从句有时不直接紧靠先行词,中间由一个定语、状语或谓语隔开.e.g.There is an expression in his eyes that I can’t understand.4.引导定语从句的关系副词有时可以用“介词 + which”来代替.e.g.October 1,1949 was the day on which ( = when ) the People’s Republic of China was founded.5.当定语从句中谓语动词是带介词或副词的固定短语动词时,短语动词的各个固定部分不要拆开.e.g.The sick man whom she is looking after is her father.6.介词在关系代词前,只能用which和whom,且不能省略；介词在句尾,关系代词可有which,that,whom,口语中也可用who,且可省略.e.g.The man (whom/ who/ that) you were talking about has come to school.
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