everyone做主语时，反意疑问句的用法归纳怎么写，能举

来源：蜘蛛抓取(WebSpider) 时间：2017-03-07 15:39 标签： 英语反意疑问句
反意疑问句语法；1.陈述句部分有no,never,rarely，；TheSwedemadenoanswer,did；Someplantsneverblown(开花)；2.陈述部分有否定词缀时，如：unlike,un；Itisimpossible,isn't；Heisnotunkindtohisclassm；3.陈述部分的主语为everyone,som
反意疑问句语法
1. 陈述句部分有 no , never , rarely， hardly , seldom , few , little , nothing 等否定或半否定词时，疑问部分用肯定式 。
The Swede made no answer, did he / she?
Some plants never blown (开花), do they ?
2. 陈述部分有否定词缀时，如：unlike, unhappy, impossible, useless
dislike等时， 疑问部分仍用否定结构。
It is impossible, isn't it?
He is not unkind to his classmates, is he?
3. 陈述部分的主语为 everyone , someone , no one , everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody时， 疑问部分主语常用 they ,如果前面部分的主语为everything ,nothing ,something , anything 时，后面反问部分主语用it，谓语用单数形式。陈述部分的主语是不定代词one时，反意疑问句的主语可以用one，也可用you(美式英语用he)。例如：
One should be ready to help others, shouldn't one? 每个人都应该乐于助人，是吧？
Everyone knows the answer, don't they? (doesn’t he?)
Nobody knows about it, do they? (does he?)
Everything is ready, isn't it?
陈述部分主语是there, this, that , these, those时，疑问部分用
there , it ,they .
That’s a Japanese car ,isn’t it?
陈述部分是 I’m …结构时，疑问部分一般用 aren’t I
I'm as tall as your sister，aren't I?
6. 当陈述部分must表示推测时 ， 疑问部分不可用 mustn’t ，而要根据must 后的不定式结构的时态来确定 。 若前句强调对现在情况的推测，疑问部分用 aren’t/isn’t + 主语 ；如：She must be sleepy, isn’t she?若前句强调对过去情况的推测 （一般有过去时间状语 ），疑问部分的谓语用 didn’t + 主语 ；You must have finished your homework last night, didn’t you? 若前句强调动作的完成或延续，疑问部分用 haven’t /hasn’t + 主语 。如果不是表示推测而是表示情态动词时，那么疑问部分应该用needn’t+ 主语. We must start earlier today, needn’t we?
7. 当陈述部分有dare , need 等情态动词时 ， 疑问部分由 dare 或 need 构成；若为实意动词 ， 疑问部分要用do 的适当形式 。
We need not do it again, need we ?
He dare not say so, dare he?
She doesn't dare to go home alone, does she?
前面的谓语有 used to 时，疑问部分的谓语可采用两种形式 。
He used to work hard, didn’t (usedn’t)he?
应该用 oughtn’t 或者shouldn’t加上主语。
He ought to know what to do, oughtn't he? / shouldn't he?
9. 前面的谓语有 have to / had to 时 ， 疑问部分的谓语用do 的适当形式 。
We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we?
前面的谓语是 there be 时 ， 后面也要用there be 的形式 。但如果是 there + 其它动词中， 不用there代
替主语构成反意疑问句。如：
There is something wrong with your watch, isn't there?
There will not be any trouble, will there?
There goes the bell, doesn’t it?
11. 前面有 I wish ，后面用
I wish to have a word with you, may I?
12. 陈述部分为主语从句或并列复合句，疑问部分有三种情况：
a. 并列复合句疑问部分，谓语动词根据邻近从句的谓语而定。
Mr. Smith had been to Beijing for several times, he should have been in China now, shouldn't he?
b. 带有定语从句，宾语从句的主从复合句，疑问部分谓语根据主句的谓语而定：
He is not the man who gave us a talk, is he?
He said he wanted to visit Japan, didn't he?
c宾语从句中，以主句为准，陈述部分若是 I don’t think ( believe expect suppose guess imagine )+ 宾语从句 ，疑
问部分的主谓应与宾语从句的主谓保持一致, 以从句为准。如果主句是其他人称做主语，反问部分的变化一般取决于主句的人称和谓语形式。
You don’t think he is wrong, do you?
I don’t think he is wrong, is he ?
13. 祈使句的反意疑问句部分要用 will you 或者 won’t you ,但假如是否定祈使句的话，则只能用will you 。
例如：Don’t be late for the meeting, will you?
注意： Let’s have a rest, shall we?
Let us have a rest, will you? （或者won’t you?）
14.感叹句的反意疑问句要用 be 的现在时，对人的感叹用 he
,对事物的感叹用 it they ,而且疑问部分必须用否定形式 。
What colors, aren't they?
What a smell, isn't it?
15. 陈述句中若有 neither…nor … ,either…or … , not only…but
also… 连接两个主语时，反意疑问句的主语和谓语都要使用复数形式 。
Neither he nor I am a teacher, are we?
16. 陈述部分有had better + v. 疑问句部分用hadn't +主语。
You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you?
17. 陈述部分有would rather +v.，疑问部分多用 wouldn't +主语。
He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn't he?
18. 陈述部分有You'd like to +v. 疑问部分用wouldn't +主语。
You'd like to go with me, wouldn't you?
19. 当陈述部分主语是从句、不定式(短语)、动词-ing形式时，反意疑问句的主语应该用it。例如：
What you need is more important, isn't it？你需要的东西更重要，是吧？
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