短文改错。theretom was a poor boyboy named tom

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黑龙江省绥滨县第一中学学年高一英语上学期期中试题
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黑龙江省绥滨县第一中学学年高一英语上学期
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河北省衡水市2015届高三下学期点睛金榜大联考英语试卷(八)word版含答案
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2015届衡水点睛金榜大联考
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1 5分,满分7 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
l. Why was the man late?
A Because he got up late
B.Because n rained hard
C Because he was caught in a traffic jam
2.What are the speaker a talking about?
A. Their income last year
B.Their life level
C. Their pay rise
3.What does the man mean?
A. He enjoys watching the new TV program
B. His wife enjoys watching the new TV program.
C. He often quarrels with his wife about the TV program.
4.What will the speakers buy for their mothers birthday?
A.Perfume
B.A novel.
C.A cooking book
5.Where are the speakers?
A. At a bank.
B.In a restaurant.
C.In a supermarket
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22 .5分)
听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读
两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. How did the woman lose weight?
A. She went on a healthy diet
B. She ate fruits before meals
C. She did a lot of exercise
7.What does the man suggest doing?
A .Buying cheaper food
B. Bringing food from home
C. Setting up a healthy food club
听第7段材料,回答第8.9题。
8.How do you think the woman treated Smith?
A .Politely
C .Carelessly
9.Whats the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Passenger and conductor
B. Customer and receptionist
C. Teacher and student.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What are they planning to do the next day?
A. Go hiking
B. Play cards
C. Have a picnic.
11. Where will they probably stay for the night?
A. At a hotel
B.At home.
C. At the campsite
12.What kind of person is the man?
A. Cautious.
B. Careless
C. Considerate.
13. What is Bob?
A. A bus driver.
B. A taxi driver.
C. A truck driver.
14. Whats happened to the lady passenger?
A. She is haying a heart disease.
B. She has been hit by a car.
C. She is having a baby.
15. Where is Bobs car stopped at present?
A. On the freeway.
B. In the Washington Tunnel.
C. Beside the golden buildings.
16.What is Bob trying to do?
A. Get someone else to stop to help him.
B. Tell someone else to protect hint.
C. Ask someone else to leave him.
17.Why are you good at languages?
Because you already speak one language well.
B. Because you already learn to speak a second language.
C. Because you can speak to foreigners very well.
18. What are you sure to do if you learn to speak one language well?
A. Learn one foreign language easily.
B. Learn to speak several languages fluently.
C. Learn to speak one or more other languages.
19. How old are you when you start to speak your mother tongue?
A. About 2 0r 3 years.
B. More than 3 years.
C. No more than 2 years.
20.Whats the advice of the speaker?
Learning to speak one foreign language.
B. Listening to English as much as possible.
C Speaking one language in an English - speaking country
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When you get a job interview, it is the chance that you impress them employer and prove you really are the right person for the job. The following key points may he the important steps you can take to ensure you make a good impression from the get-go
Be Prepared
Research the company thoroughly before the job interview. Read through the company website to gain a thorough understanding of what“ doest its values, clients or audience and any technologies it uses. You
should also Google the company and read any press releases. Note important issues or points you can discuss at the interview. Take copies of the job description with you to the interview. Dont he afraid of showing
off, you can bet the other candidates wont be holding back!
Interview Questions
All this preparation work will go a long way to helping you for
questions you might be asked during the interview. As well as preparing for the standard questions, you also need to come up with relevant questions to ask the interviewer about the company and your role. You may
want to ask something along the lines of "whats it like to work here?",
“what are the career prospects l like?"
Timekeeping
Plan your route in advance and make a dry run to the interview location a few days beforehand to make sure youre clear on where youre
going. Print out directions and maps from sites like Google Maps and make sure you should he there without any problems
After the Interview
If youre unsuccessful, use it as an opportunity to improve. Ask for feedback from the interviewer. This will improve your future inter the interviewer might consider you for future vacancies at the company based on this action alone
21. What should you do at a job interview?
A. Recognize who is the right employer
B. Have a good impression of the employer
C. Find a chance to show your talent off
D .Impress the employer with good behavior.
22. Which question can you ask the interview?
A. What interests you when you work?
B. What is the information about your clients?
C. What is the promising future of the company?
D. What advice will you offer to the interviewees?
23.It can be inferred form the passage that____.
A. the interviewer can help you through the back door
B. a polite attitude can help you find a way out
c. it is impossible to get a job at the first interview
D. it is important to keep
cautious about an interview
For years, I thought that my mother would become a Centenarian
(百岁老人) , but after 98 years and eight months, she recently died of old age. As it was with my father, her funeral took place in the most peaceful setting of the countryside of rural Washington County. Even after my father died, we continued to think of our parents as one. They were a team in the traditional sense. Church and family were their life-
lines. They worked hard, never complaining. They expected to earn
their daily bread by the sweat of their brow.
Once during a conversation with Tom Brokaw, who wrote the best- selling hook The Greatest Generation , I told him, "You left out my parents. " They didn’t go off to war, but they belonged to the Greatest Generation. They, too, were part of the foundation that made America trulygreat. They kept the home fires burning.
Our mother gloried in being a housewife and mother. Having been a teacher in her early adult years, when education was more important than anything else, she gave up her job to raise a family .She was an excellent cook, but she had to cook on a wood stove. There was no refrigerator, nothing electric. But nobody was ever better at making do. In addition to all the household chores and responsibilities, she went to the fields every day to help produce a crop to pay the rent and to provide for the family. She and my dad worked hard to save every penny possible.
They saved ever7 penny to buy a farm late in life. They also saved enough money to live out their respective live with home care without taking up residency in a nursing home. They were fiercely independent.
If you had suggested they accept a government transfer payment, they
would have spit in your eye.
24. Which of the following is the hest title for the passage?
A. Mother played a great pan in the family.
B. Mother died at the age of 98 years old.
C. Mother was buried by the side of father.
D. Mother survived father by many yean.
25. The underlined part "one" in the passage means____ .
B. Centenarian
D. entirety
26. What do we know about Tom Brokaw?
A. He is one of the authors parents friends.
B. He likes talking with the authors parents.
C. He takes up a position as a writer.
D. He is good at managing a home.
27. How does the author find his parents?
A. Brave and hardworking.
B. Modest and warmhearted.
C. Economical and independent.
D. Respective and satisfied.
You may have heard that a young man named Abner Doubleday invented the game known as baseball in Cooperstown, New York, during the summer of 1839. Doubleday then went on to become a Civil War hero, while baseball became Americas beloved national pastime. Not only is that story untrue, its not even in the ballpark( place for baseball).Doubleday was still at West Point in 1839, and he never claimed tohave anything to do with baseball.
In 1907, a special commission(委员会) created by the sportinggoods merchant and former major league player A. J. Spalding used weak evidence-namely the claims of one man, mining engineer Abner Graves-to come up with the Doubleday origin story. Cooperstown businessmen and major league officials would rely on the myths lasting power in the 1930s, when they established the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum in the village.
As it turns out, the real history of baseball is a little more complicated than the Doubleday legend. References to games resembling(相似) baseball in the United States date hack to the 18th century .its most direct ancestors appear to be two English games: rounder a( a childrens game brought to New England by the earliest colonists) and cricket. By the time of the American Revolution, variations(演变) of such games were being played on schoolyards and college campuses across the country. They became even more popular in newly industrialized cities wheremen sought work in the mid-19th century-.In September 1845, a group of New York City men founded the New York Knickerbocker Baseball Club .One of them would make a new set of rules that would form the basis for modern baseball.
Cartwrights changes made the game faster-paced and more challenging from older games like cricket. In 1846, the Knickerbockers : played the first official game of baseball against a team of cricket players, beginning a new, uniquely American tradition.
28. What can we know according to the first paragraph?
A. Baseball was really invented by Abner Doubleday.
B, Abner Doubleday fought against slaves in the Civil War.
C. Doubleday stayed at West Point for some reason.
D. Doubleday said he had much to do with baseball.
29. Why did the Doubleday origin story come up?
A. Because a special commission was founded.
B. Because Doubleday provided false evidence.
C. Because Abner Craves told a Doubleday story.
D. Because Abner Craves worked with Doubleday.
30. The real history of baseball is _____
A. much simpler than the Doubleday legend
B. that baseball comes from two English games
C. that a children’s game came from New England
D. more interesting than rounder and cricket
31.1t can be infened from the passage that____
A. Doubleday is the most respected in the USA
B. Doubleday must have been an army officer
C. Doubleday in fact came from Britain
D. Doubleday invented rounder and cricket
Fort Scott High School English teacher Emily Rountree has been working this semester to raise money for Charity Water, a nonprofit organization , which uses 100 percent of public donations to help fund water projects in places without access to clean drinking water. Her goal was to motivate her students to use their writing in class to make a real world difference. Twelve students got top grades on the project and their articles will be published in the Tribune and
online. The money from their writing is of great help.
"Did you know that there are many countries around the world that dont have access to safe drinking water? Just think, that could be your someone in your family. in my English three classes, we are trying to .raise money for Charity Water. Charity Water is 3n organization that helps people get water in countries where there is no safe drinking water" , said Tanner Johnson, a student attending Fort Scott High School. clean drinking water. In Africa alone, people spend 40 billion hour every year just walking for water .Women and children are the ones that mainly do the walking. They could he attacked, or get hurt. Whenever they get home the water that they have brought home is unsafe water that. has been in swamps, ponds, or rivers .if they had safe drinking water they wouldn’t have that to worry about and they wouldnt be wasting
hours of their day. Unsafe drinking water causes many different kinds of
diseases that could lead to death.
You could help save someones life by donating
$ 20 so you could
help get them some safe drinking water. You can easily donate online
at, mycharitywater. org/fshsenglish, or you can send a check payable to Fort Scott High School to Emily Rountree .if you dont help these people then who will?
32. Emily Rountree is working for Charity water ____
A. to set up a nonprofit organization about water
B. to help discover where clean drinking water is
c. to find access to using the public donations
D. to encourage her students to help those in need
33. How can the students bring differences to the world?
A. By donating all their pocket money.
B. By collecting money in their spare time.
C. By giving away their money from writing.
D. By conducting themselves well in class.
34. What does the third paragraph imply?
A. Africa is lacking in water resources.
B. Women do nothing but getting water.
C. People in Africa live a hard life.
D. Rivers in Africa have been polluted.
35.1t can he inferred from the last paragraph that _
A. only a few people participate in the donation
B. it is easy to lend a hand to those in need
C. staff at the website will collect money
D. it is convenient to pay off your check
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A strong vocabulary helps develop understanding, communication ,and reading ability. _36
Consider the following tips on helping your child develop an impressive vocabulary
Let Your Child Tell the Story
Perhaps you read nightly to your child or take turns doing so. Of
course, this is an excellent way to expand reading and vocabulary
Then, let your child charge the end of the rope of his imagination wherever his imagination leads
In short, you need to take an active role. If you want your
childrens language skills to improve, take their vocabulary questions
seriously. When they express curiosity about a word, be sure to teach the correct definition and pronunciation
Correct Mistakes with Care
However. its essential not to scold them when they make
such mistakes. Rather, point out what they got right, and then review the proper way to use and or speak the word. The more fun and positive
an experience, the more interested and able your children will be in ex-
panding their vocabulary
Do Be Patient
You may need to repeat words and meanings many times before
your child fully grasps the concept .This is completely nonnal__40
Children develop at their own paces .The most important thing is to honor and balance their needs so that learning doesnt become struggle. While you want them to get ahead, you dont want them to develop pressure with trying to do
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1 5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A.B.C和D)
中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Im one of the fortunate ones without much flood impact on my
home. Today,1 went over to a friends house to help with the
41 there. The flash flood broke a basement window,
the basement
up to eight feet
A crew of her friends had been pulling up the carpet and moving
all morning when I arrived. She asked me to help move _44 items out of a back room where the carpet was _45
pulled out
There was a
three-foot square of
in front of a door, and on it sat a tall cactus(仙人掌)in a blue 47 Our friend had asked us to be__
with that plant .it had been her mothers
The woman helping me had been there all morning, and
she was getting tired and I was__
50,at one point she asked me to just tell her what to do. I thought, if we could get the floor on that little __
under the cactus cleaned up, it would make our friend feel
So, together we _53一the cactus enough to get the mud out from
under it ,and I
the floor. Then I asked my helper to get some water and _55 get that little square of floor _56
.It was small job that I thought would he
for her, since shed worked so much
When our friend came back in to
us, she was really affected by what we had _59,andI think our taking so much care with her moms plant did what I hoped. She shouted , and smiled, and put
her hand to her heart. I think n was a
for her, just to see one little space so clear of mud
41.A. repair
B. decoration
D painting
42.A.filled
B. separated
C enlarged
43. A. clothing
B pictures
D furniture
D recycled
45. A. still
B. already
46. A floor
C. blanket
47. A. cup
D cupboard
48. A concerned
B. ashamed
49.A.although
50.A. fresh
C. intelligent
D handsome
51.A plant
52. A sadder
53. A planted
B. watered
C straightened
54. A cleared
C fulfilled
55. A hardly
B. nervously
D occasionally
56. A colorful
57. A. easy
B. accessible
C important
D possible
58. A call on
B. care for
C check on
D turn t。
59. A expected
B. offered
D accomplished
60.A experience
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题:每小题l 5分,满分l5分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填人适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
I am a student and part-time waitress in Chicago.__
(grow) up ,I was used to words such as ”Dont talk to strangers". As
result, I dont talk to unknown people at work except taking orders
One night ,a little old man, probably in his eighties, came in. I took his order and went on my way. But I noticed that he came in week after week. Slowly, I began having short conversations with my new
guest,____
name was Mr. Rodgers, but he insisted that I
him Don. learned that he and his wife
( go) to dinner and a movie every Saturday. Since she had died, he carried on the tradition a
lone. l began looking forward to him
66( come) in and telling me his movie reviews
(week) went on I began to sit and really talk with Don. We talked about his wife, his days and his son. _68
( eventual),we began to talk about my dreams and studies.
Since meeting Don ,I have learned that strangers can become friends and that life can he
( much) enjoyable if I make friendly conversations. After all, I became more than just his waitress. I became
(he) friend, to。
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)’
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(、)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
One afternoon l was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant .waited for the food I had ordered. Suddenly I noticed a man sitting at table near the window kept glancing at my direction. Finally he got away and went into the kitchen. When he came out, he paid his hill and left I called the owner of the restaurant and asked what the man wanted. He told me that the man was a detective(侦探)She thought l was the man he was looking for. Because he came into the kitchen to check for it Since everybody knew me, the staff told him that he had made a mistake .its really luck I came to a restaurant that I am known.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
某英语报社向大众征稿,谈谈个人的爱好,假如你是李华,请你依据下图提示,介绍自己的爱好:
注意:1词数:100左右(开头巳写好,不计入总词数);
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear editor,
Im glad to share my hobby with you.____________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours truly,
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