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广州市2012届高三年级调研测试英语
广州市2012届高三年级调研测试英语&&&&&
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&试卷类型：B
本试卷共10页，三大题，满分135分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1.
答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并用2B铅笔在答题卡上的相应位置填涂考生号。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点
涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答卷纸各题目指
定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；
不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I 语言知识及应用 (共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
Steve Jobs on life and death
&When I was 17, I read a quote that went something
like: “If you live each day as if it was your last, some day you'll most
certainly be right.” It made
&& on me, and since then, for the past 33
years, I have looked in the mirror
asked myself: “If today were
the last day of my life, would I want to do what
I am about to do today?”& And whenever
been “No” for too many days in a row, I know I need
something.
expectation&B.impression&&
C.imagination&&D.examination
（固定搭配 madeo impression on sb.）
2.A.minute&B.night
C.day&D.morning
(常识）3.A.answer&B.solution&C.result&D.chance
（结构复现，回答——问题）
4.A.accept&B.hide&&C.change&D.avoid
&&& （4、6
两个空格联动，要特别注意）
&&&&Remembering
5&&&soon is
the most important tool I've ever used to help me make the
&& in life.&
Because almost everything — all external expectations, all pride,
embarrassment or failure — these things just
fall away in the face of death, leaving only what
is&8&&&important.&Remembering
that you are going to die is the best way I know to avoid the trap
of thinking you have something to
are already naked. There is no reason not
dead&&&&&&&
old&&&&&&&&&&
D. forgotten（last day同义词复现）
decisions&&&&&&&&&&&&&
B. contributions&
differences&&&&&&&&&
D. mistakes&
(结构复现&&
4&&&（change)
&something——就要做选择，做决定...)
understanding&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
certainty&&&
fear&（fear同义词复现）D. knowledge
mostly&&&&&&&
B. hardly&&
nearly&&&&&&&&&&&&
take&&&&&&&&&&&&
lose&&&&&&&&&&
give&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
break&&&&&&&
catch&&&&&&&
warm&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
&（同词复现
follow your beliefs and
5~10& BACDB
time is limited, so
living someone else's life. Don't
dogma — which is living with the results of other people's
thinking. Don't let the noise of
others'&& opinions drown out your
own inner voice. And most importantly, have
13&&to follow your beliefs and
They somehow already know what you really want
Everything else
&11~15& ABDCC
当我十七岁的时候,
我读到了一句话:“如果你把每一天都当作生命中最后一天去生活的话,那么有一天你会发现你是正确的。”这句话给我留下了一个印象。从那时开始,过了33
年,我在每天早晨都会对着镜子问自己:“如果今天是我生命中的最后一天,
你会不会完成你今天想做的事情呢？”当答案连续多天是“No”的时候, 我知道自己需要改变某些事情了。
　　“记住你即将死去”是我一生中遇到的最重要箴言。它帮我指明了生命中重要的选择。因为几乎所有的事情,
包括所有的荣誉、所有的骄傲、所有对难堪和失败的恐惧,这些在死亡面前都会消失。我看到的是留下的真正重要的东西。你有时候会思考你将会失去某些东西,
“记住你即将死去”是我知道的避免这些想法的最好办法。你已经赤身裸体了,
你没有理由不去跟随自己内心的声音。
你们的时间很有限,
所以不要将他们浪费在重复其他人的生活上。不要被教条束缚,那意味着你和其他人思考的结果一起生活。不要被其他人喧嚣的观点掩盖你真正的内心的声音。还有最重要的是,
你要有勇气去听从你直觉和心灵的指示——它们在某种程度上知道你想要成为什么样子，所有其他的事情都是次要的。
A. expectation&&B.
impression&&C.
imagination&&D. examination（固定搭配
madeo impression on sb.）
minute&&B.
night&&&&&&&C.
day&&&&&&&&
D. morning(常识）
answer&&B.
solution&C.
result&&&&
D. chance（结构复现，回答——问题）
4.& A. accept&&
hide&&&&&&&&&C.
change&&&D.
5.& A. famous&B.
dead&&&&&&&
old&&&&&&&&&&
D. forgotten（last day同义词复现）
decisions&&&&&&&&&&&&&
B. contributions&
differences&&&&&&&&&
D. mistakes&
(结构复现&&
4&&&（change)
&something——就要做选择，做决定...)
understanding&& B.
certainty&&&
fear&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
D. knowledge （fear同义词复现）
mostly&&&&&&&
B. hardly&&
nearly&&&&&&&&&&&&
take&&&&&&&&&&&&
lose&&&&&&&&&&
give&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
break&&&&&&&
catch&&&&&&&
warm&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
&（同词复现
follow your beliefs and
waste&&&&&&&&
B. imagine&& C.
confused&&B.
trapped& &C.
discouraged&&D.
( 同词复现avoid the
trap of thinking ）
wisdom&&&&
idea&&&&&&&&&
desire&&&&
&D. courage
see&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
show&&&&&&&
become&&&&&&&&
necessary&&B.
natural&&&C.
secondary&&& D.
11~15& ABDCC
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～25的相应位置上。
Once upon a time, a poor traveller
stopped under a tree. From his bag he took out a bowl
&& (boil) rice and started to
eat. Nearby was a small shop, where a woman was selling fried fish
to travellers able to pay
When the man finished eating and got up to leave, she shouted, “You
have not paid me for your meal!”
“But I ordered
nothing from you!” he said.
&&& “Everyone
can see that you&&
18&& (enjoy) the smell of my
fried fish with your rice,” argued the woman. “If you hadn’t smelt
the fish, your meal would not have been
&(please)!”
&Soon a crowd
gathered.&&&
20&& & they
supported the traveller, they also agreed that the wind was blowing
from the shop to the
&& he had eaten, carrying the
smell of the fried fish to him.
&At last, the woman took him to a judge and
&& (tell) the judge the story,
she insisted that&&
23&& the man had enjoyed her fish
smell, he should pay 25 cents. After hearing the evidence, the
judge asked the man to
&& 25-cent coin on the ground.
“Here is your payment, the sound of 25
smell of the fried fish.”
boiled&& 17. it /
them&&& 18.
enjoyed&&&
pleasant /
pleasing&&& 20.
Though / Although
21. where&& 22.
telling&&& 23.
since / as /
because&&&
16& (boil) rice and started to eat. Nearby was a small shop, where a woman was selling fried fish to travellers able to pay for it. When the man finished eating and got up to leave, she shouted, “You have not paid me for your meal!”
17& from you!” he said.
18& &(enjoy) the smell of my fried fish with your rice,” argued the woman. “If you &&19__(not smell) the fish, your meal would not have been so pleasing!”
20& &they supported the traveller, they also agreed that the wind was blowing from the shop to the place &&21& &he had eaten, carrying the smell of the fried fish to him.
22& &(tell) the judge the story, she insisted that &&23& &the man had enjoyed her fish smell, he should pay 25 cents. After hearing the evidence, the judge asked the man to drop &&24& &25-cent coin on the ground. “Here is your payment, the sound of 25 cents &&25& &the smell of the fried fish.”
(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
Experts believe that storms and severe weather in North America and
Asia have disrupted bird
flight paths across the world and swept huge numbers of bird
species towards the British Isles.
Birds flying to the other side of the Atlantic or to the
Pacific to lay their eggs have
been trapped in Britain
and Ireland, adding their numbers to native species, and causing
great excitement in the bird-watching community.
Local birdwatchers have already observed a total of 442 species in
the British Isles this year. The highest number ever seen in one year is
445,& in 2008.
“We only need four more to break our record,” said Lee Evans, who
runs the British Birding Association. “With three months to go I’m
sure we’ll do it.”
Last month an extremely rare Siberian Rubythroat bird was seen in
Scotland, sending hundreds of birdwatchers north in the hope of
catching a glimpse of this colourful Asian beauty.& Another
very uncommon bird,& the
bufflehead duck was cited in Cornwell and caused similar excitement. “I
couldn’t believe it,” said Evans. “The poor thing was completely knackered.& It must have been
blown to England by the storms while trying to fly from
Canada to the southern United
States for the winter. That’s 3000 miles!”
Evans said that global warming over the past decade was playing a
key role in transforming bird movements across the
world.&& In addition,
melting Arctic sea
ice may also be opening up bird flight paths over the North
Pole,& making it easier for birds from the Pacific — such as
the slaty-backed gull and tufted puffin,&
both of which
appeared in London earlier this year — to reach Britain.
Bird-watching is becoming an increasingly popular hobby among all
age groups,& added Evans. “A fifth of our members
are under 18.&& This is a
round-the-year hobby that you can enjoy from the kitchen window or
from a car.& More and more people are bird-watching, and as a result
more and more unexpected species are being spotted in the
British Isles.”
26. What is the
passage mainly about?
A. The results of global warming.
B. Changes in the British bird population.
C. Increasing environmental pollution.
D. Worsening British weather.&
27. The underlined word “knackered” is closest in meaning to
__________.
bored&&&&&&
knocked&&&
spotted&&&
&&D. tired
28. How many more bird species are needed to equal the British
bird-watching record?
29. According to the passage, which of the following birds comes
from Asia?
A. Slaty-backed
Bufflehead.&&&
Rubythroat.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
&D. Tufted puffin.
30. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a possible reason
for seeing more bird species in Britain?
A. An increase in
the number of birdwatchers.
B. A growth in the number of native species.
C. Storms due to global warming.
D. The melting Arctic ice cap.
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
&&&&&&&&&&&&
It's interesting to see how people
make use of the time they spend on public transport in
Indian cities like Delhi and Mumbai.
(e.g打瞌睡或看报) In crowded buses and trains people manage to
take a short nap and some even reach the snoring
stage. Or they spread out a newspaper over multiple knees and arms
to read about the latest sport results or political crisis.
(e.g打牌) Then there are the experienced travellers who have been
playing cards with the same group over the last decade or so. They
even have their specific seats so well-worn that you can make out
the shape of their backsides.
（夏天，臭汗味）There is no doubt about it. Travelling by public transport
is being in the thick of the seasons of life — a sweaty life in
summer where people, blissfully unaware of the rivers of sweat
running down their brows and inside their clothes. At the first
smell of a perfumed man or woman boarding the stuffy bus or
train, most people feel they are reborn.
&(e.g.雨天泥水衣衫脏）During the rains you can't avoid
getting wet or muddied. The windows, almost always, are not a
perfect fit and if you're not drenched by a sudden, heavy rain
shower then you are bound to catch a jet spray of muddy water
caused by a fellow motorist driving fast through a puddle.
（雨天好换伞，调侃诙谐语气)Rains are a perfect time for people to switch their
old umbrellas for new ones. Since there are so many that look
alike, it's impossible to tell whose is whose.&
（switch the discussion to another topic换一个讨论题目）
&&&&&&(&冬天人多暖）&Winter
is the time when it feels good — or at least warm — to be part of a
crowd. It is amazing how much the collective breaths of a 100 or so
people can raise the freezing temperature inside. Looking at the
masses dressed in their bright red pullovers or green coats, it's
fun to imagine what faces lie beneath their dark woolen hats.
（春天，路边花开，暖阳传车内）The cold winter passes, making way for spring. It is
impossible not to see every little flower by the wayside blooming
proudly. And the warm sun manages to transmit some of their
pleasantness to the inside of a bus or train.
Now, wouldn't it be perfect if we had a public transport worth the
name in all our cities?
31. On Indian
public transport, you can always expect to see people
A. sleeping and reading newspapers
B. arguing and playing games
C. enjoying the view and playing cards
D. carrying umbrellas and whispering
32. According to
the author what will make passengers feel refreshed during summer
travelling?
A. The cool evening
breeze.&&&
B. The rain pouring
over their clothes.
C. The joy of a game of
D. The sweet
fragrance of a new passenger.
33. If you see
people in colourful clothing and breathing heavily, you are
probably travelling during the ________.
summer&&&B.
rainy seasons&&C.
winter&&&D.
34. We can infer
from the passage that __________.
A. Indian people don't mind switching umbrellas with others
B. almost everyone in India wears perfume when they go out
C. the buses and trains are old and in poor conditions
D. Indian transport is the most crowded in the
35. What is the
tune of language used in this passage?
A.Humourous.&&&&&&&&&&&&&
B.Critical.&&
C.Frightening.&&&&&&&&&&&&&
&D.Concerned.
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
本文出处：&&&
&&&&&&&&&(巧克力难吃）
Chocolate soap is supposed to be good
for the skin. But it's not so good for the tongue. Unfortunately
for the US soldiers of World War II, the chocolate bars the
army gave them tasted like they were intended for use in the
&&&&&&&&(巧克力难吃）&In
the army's defense, it wasn't trying to win any cooking
awards. In fact, it specifically ordered that its
chocolate bars not be too delicious, so soldiers wouldn't eat them
too quickly. These bars were created for survival, not taste. “They
were awful,” John Otto, a former army captain in World War II said.
“They were big, thick things, and they weren't any good. I
tried'em, but I had to be awfully hungry after I tried them
（尽管美国兵不喜欢，有人喜欢）As unappealing as the chocolate bars were to some,
others liked them. Samuel Hinkle, the chemist who created
the chocolate bars, pointed out that the number of bars made
were far greater than the army needed. “It soon became obvious that
the generous American soldiers were sharing their valued
possessions with their foreign friends, whether soldiers of other
countries or local citizens.”
The bars turned many hungry Europeans into friends of the United
States. “People wanted them,” said Otto. “You'd give them to kids.
In some places they were very hungry. And they sure helped relax
people about American soldiers.”
Otto said he never saw a European turn his or her nose up at
the chocolate. “It was food,” he said. “At that time, everyone was
very hungry. I saw German kids standing outside the U.S. army
kitchen. They weren't begging, just standing there very politely.
When we were done, the kids would eat the food out of the garbage.
They were that hungry.”
Other Europeans did not see chocolate until well after the war
ended. “We didn't see any Americans where I was,” said Elizabeth
Radsma, who was 25 years old when the Germans occupied her country,
the Netherlands. “Even after the war, we saw only English. Maybe
the Americans gave out some chocolate in the big cities, but we
were only in a small town. Before the British, we saw only German
soldiers. But chocolate? Don't make me laugh! Maybe in my
A soldier in the field might have responded “Be careful what you
wish for” — and then gratefully bit down on a chocolate bar, the
only food available for miles.
36. What was the
American soldiers’ attitude towards the chocolate bars?
&& A. They were
delicious.&&
tasted awful.
&& C. They were necessary for
&& D. Too many of them were
37. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
&& A. The US soldiers used the
chocolate bars as bath soap.
&& B. The US soldiers did not
have enough food during World War II.
&& C. The US army
produced more chocolate bars than necessary for its soldiers.
&& D. European people regretted
eating chocolate bars from the US soldiers.
38. The underlined expression “turn his or her nose up at” probably
means ________.
reject& &&B.
demand&&&C.
receive&&D. smell
39. Why does the author mention the German kids’ story?
&& A. To tell how friendly the
American soldiers were.
&& B. To describe the
hunger in post-war Germany. Ks5u
&& C. To prove German kids could
be very polite.
&& D. To show how much they were
eager for chocolates.
40. Elizabeth Radsma never saw chocolate during the war because
_________.
&& A. the US soldiers handed out
all of them to people in big cities
&& B. the German soldiers kept
them all for themselves
&& C. the British soldiers didn’t
share them with the local people
&& D. the US soldiers
never showed up in the small town she lived in
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
At Blossom End Railroad Station, 22-year-old Stanley Vine sat,
waiting for his new employer. The surrounding green fields were so
unlike the muddy landscape of war-torn France. After four horrible
years as an army private fighting in Europe, Stanley had returned
to England in February 1946. Armed now with some savings and with
no prospects for a job in England, he answered a newspaper ad for
farm help in Canada. Two months later he was on his
When the old car rumbled toward the tiny station, Stanley rose to
his feet, trying to make the most of his five foot, four inch
frame. The farmer, Alphonse Lapine, shook his head and complained,
“You’re a skinny thing.” On the way to his dairy farm, Alphonse
explained that he had a wife and seven kids. “Money’s tight. You’ll
get room and board. You’ll get up at dawn for milking, and then
help me around the farm until evening milking time again. Ten
dollars a week. Sundays off.” Stanley nodded. He had never been on
a farm before, but he took the job.
From the beginning Stanley was treated horribly by the whole
family. They made fun of the way he dressed and talked. He could do
nothing right. The humourless farmer frequently lost his temper,
criticizing Stanley for the slightest mistake. The oldest son,
13-year-old Armand, constantly played nasty tricks on him. But the
kind-hearted Stanley never responded.
Stanley never became part of the Lapine family. After work, they
ignored him. He spent his nights alone in a tiny bedroom. However,
each evening before retiring, he lovingly cared for the farmer’s
horses, eagerly awaiting him at the field gate. He called them his
gentle giants. On Saturday nights he hitch-hiked into the nearest
town and wandered the streets or enjoyed a restaurant meal before
returning to the farm.
Early one November morning Alphonse Lapine discovered that Stanley
had disappeared, after only six months as his farmhand. The railway
station master, when questioned later that week, said he had not
seen him. In fact no one in the community ever heard of him again.
That is, until one evening, almost 20 years later, when Armand,
opened an American sports magazine and came across a shocking
headline, “Millionaire jockey, Stanley Vine, ex-British soldier and
5-time horse riding champion, began life in North America as a
farmhand in Canada.”
41. Stanley Vine
decided to go to Canada because ________.
A. he wanted to escape from war-torn France
B. he wanted to serve in the Canadian army
C. he couldn’t find a job in England
D. he loved working as a farmhand
42. Which of the following is True according to the passage?
A. Stanley joined the French army when he was 18 years old.
B. On the farm Stanley had to milk the cows 14 times a week.
C. The Lapine family were rich but cruel to Stanley.
D. Stanley read about the job offer in a newspaper.
43. What can we infer from the passage?
A. When Stanley first met his employer, he tried to impress him but
B. Stanley had never worked on a farm, so he made a lot of
C. Stanley’s weekly salary was not enough for him to live on.
D. Stanley left the farm by train, without telling anyone why he
44. What did Stanley like doing after work each day?
A. Hitch-hiking to different towns.
B. Caring for the farmer’s horses.
C. Wandering around the farm alone.
D. Preparing meals on the farm.
45. Why was Armand so astonished when he read about Stanley in the
A. He didn’t know Stanley had been a British soldier.
B. He had no idea Stanley had always been a wealthy man.
C. He didn’t know his father paid Stanley so little money.
D. He didn’t expect Stanley to become such a
第二节 信息匹配
(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)&
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
首先请阅读下列警方通报查找人员的信息：
Name: Ziggy Nizott
Height: 1.82 m
Weight: 90kg
Details: Long history of violent crime including robbery, assault
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
car theft.&
Name: Dennis Tsokas
Height: 1.95 m
Weight: 70 kg
Details: Well known to local police having been arrested
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
times for pick-pocketing.
Name: Michael Clarke
Height: 1.7 m
Weight: 65 kg
Details: Arrested as a youth for car theft and
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
the selling of stolen
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
Name: Mark Hughes
Height: 1.6 m
Weight: 60kg
Details: Is wanted by police for several armed robbery of
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
grocery stores, banks
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
and post offices.
Name: Herb Elliot
Height: 1.6 m
Weight: 90kg
Details: Recently released from prison where he served 2
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
years for selling stolen goods.
Name: William Daniels
Height: 1.6 m
Weight: 90kg
Details: Arrested 4 times for the selling of drugs and car
以下是相关事件及人物的描述，请把描述与相关插图及提示性文字匹配起来。
46. A valuable dog was taken while being walked by its owner in
City Park yesterday afternoon. Police wish to talk to a man seen
nearby at the time, described by witnesses as short and fat with
short light hair and clear glasses.
47. Yesterday morning at 9.30a.m. a man armed with a gun entered
the National Bank and demanded money from the staff, before fleeing
when confronted by bank security staff. Security cameras show the
man as being short and thin with shoulder length blonde hair.
48. A tall, strong built man with blonde hair, a thick black
moustache and wearing dark glasses knocked a woman to the ground
and stole her purse on Main Street last Saturday afternoon. If you
see this man, do not approach as he is considered extremely
dangerous.
49. At the football match between Manchester United and Liverpool,
several people had their wallets stolen while waiting in line to
buy food. The victims did not see or notice the thief but
bystanders describe him as very tall and thin, clean shaven with
short light hair.
50. A car was stolen from the supermarket carpark on Friday, June
23 this year by a man described as very young, 1.7 metres tall with
thin dark hair and carrying a blue backpack. A reward of $500 is
offered for the car’s recovery.
写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 基础写作 (共1小题，满分15分)
以下是一则关于首届中学生“春晚”的报道的主要内容。
主题&首届全国中学生“春晚”
--- “轮到我们了”
组织者&一群广州中学生
时间&日,节目时长180分钟
内容&学生喜欢的各种节目，如街舞等。
特色&1.自编、自导、自演；&
2.传统节目与新潮节目的结合。
目的&1.给中学生提供展现才华的机会；&
2.让观众更多了解岭南文化。
首届全国中学生春晚：the first National Middle School Students’ Spring
Festival Show
［写作内容］
请根据以上内容用英语报道这一则校园新闻。内容包括：
1. 晚会的基本信息；
2. 晚会的目的与特色。
［写作要求］
只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。
［评分标准］
句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。
第二节 读写任务 (共1小题,满分25分)
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
& Most people think it's fine to be “busy as a
beaver (海狸).” But actually, although beavers may work hard, often
they don't get much done.
&Beavers are good at building dams and most beaver
dams are wonders of engineering. The best ones are strongly built
of trees, stones, and mud. They are wide at the bottom and narrow
at the top.
Beavers think nothing of building a dam more than two hundred feet
long. One dam, in Montana, was more than two thousand feet long.
The largest one ever seen was in New Hampshire. It stretched four
thousand feet. It made a lake large enough to hold forty beaver
So beavers do build good dams. But they don't always build
them in the right places. They just don't
plan(与内容要求直接相关“制定规划与达成目标”). They will build a dam across
the widest part of the stream. They don't try to find a place where
the stream is narrow. So a lot of their hard work is wasted.
&Beavers should learn that it's not enough to be
busy. You have to know what you're doing, too. For example, there
was one Oregon beaver that really was a worker. It decided to fix a
hole in a man-made dam. After five days of work it gave up. The
hole it was trying to fill was the space that boats go
[写作内容]
1. 以约30词概括上文的主要内容。
2. 以约120词就“制定规划与达成目标”这一主题进行议论，内容包括：
(1) 海狸修水坝的故事给你的启示是什么？
(2) 请结合你的生活经历阐述“制定规划与达成目标”之间的关系。
[写作要求]
1. 作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事．也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准]
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。
广州市2012届高三年级调研测试英语参考答案
11~15& ABDCC
boiled&& 17. it /
them&&& 18.
enjoyed&&&
pleasant /
pleasing&&& 20.
Though / Although
21. where&& 22.
telling&&& 23.
since / as /
because&&&
41~45& CDABD
46~50& EDABC
基础写作：
①It is reported that
a&group of students from
Guangzhou&are going to hold the first National
Middle School Students' Spring Festival Show.&
②The theme of the show is“It's Our
Turn”,&which&&will
be held on Jan. 15th and& will last about 3 hours.
③ All the performances are popular among middle school students,
which are all organized, directed and performed by the students
themselves, and these performances will combine traditional styles
with& modern ones that young
students& are& interested in,
such as popular songs, street dancing and so on. ④The show gives a
good chance for middle school students to show their talent to the
world. ⑤ It will also be a great chance for people to learn more
about Ling Nan culture.
&&&&&范文2：&A
group of students from Guangzhou plan to hold the first National
Middle School Students’ Spring Festival Show. The three-hour show
with its theme “It's Our Turn” will be held on Jan.
15th.& The performances,& to be
organized, directed and performed by the students themselves, will
combine traditional styles with more modern ones that students
today are greatly interested in, such as street dancing and B-Box.
The show gives a good chance for middle school students to show
their talent to the world. It will also be a great chance for the
audiences to learn more about Ling Nan
读写任务：
&概述一：Beavers
are very diligent dam-builders who can build&very
good dams. However, they sometimes don’t know where to build the
dams or which dams should be fixed only because they have no
consciousness to make a plan.&(
概述二：Although
beavers are very&good at
building& good dams, they sometimes don't know how
to do a good plan to build&dams in the right
places.&They should learn that it's not enough to
work hard.&( W:36)
(1) 海狸修水坝的故事给你的启示是什么？
After reading this story I begin to think more. The beavers' story
shows&that the importance of planning. Without a
good plan the best intentions and efforts will not produce good
results. We shouldn’t work blindly but have a clear idea of our
purpose. Whatever we do, we must plan everything
carefully.&
(2) 请结合你的生活经历阐述“制定规划与达成目标”之间的关系。When I was in Geade 8, my English
was poor.&However, since I realize the importance
of& a good
plan,&&I&have
made&greater&progress in learning
English through the combination of hard work and
planning.& I prepared good materials with the help
of my teacher, made plans for my daily study and self-monitored the
whole process of my learning. I made rapid progress and became very
confident. I think I couldn’t have done it without a good
Diligence is a key to success, but in my opinion, good plan is also
essential. Through planning, we can develop clear goals, find more
efficient and effective methods and thus have more opportunities to
reach our goals than through hardworking
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