这句英语是什么意思？_百度知道not是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：
adv.(副词)
不，否，非
并非，不是，不是说
不都是，不全是
别客气， 没关系
不仅…而且…
倒不是， 并不是说
【计】 “非”
adv.(副词)
不,没 (word that gives an opposite meaning to another word or sentence)
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not&:&非操 ...
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not&:&不 ...
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not&:&非逻辑；反 ...
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negation of a wo
"he does not speak French"
"she is not going"
"they are not friends"
"not many"
"not much"
"not at all"
not的用法和样例：
用作副词 (adv.)
It's not your fault.
不是你的错。
We are not teachers.
我们不是老师。
They will not agree.
他们不会同意。
Not everyone likes this book.
并不是每个人都喜欢这本书。
David did not have a book to his name.
大卫没有一本属于他自己的书。
His new book did not come up to expectation.
他的新作没有达到预期水平。
He was not unlearned in history.
他对历史并非无知。
Fortune has not always smiled on him.
命运之神并非总是对他微笑。
用作副词 (adv.)
She did not see him.
她没看见他。
You may not be chosen.
可能挑不上你。
I mustn't forget.
我绝不能忘记。
They are not here.
他们没在这儿。
I think it is right to say peace cannot be got by begging.
我认为,和平不能靠乞求获得这一说法是对的。
I'm going too, ain't I?
我不是也要去吗?
Ain't we having fun?
我们不愉快吗?
I asked him not to come.
我请他不要来。
He warned me not to be late.
他提醒我别迟到。
The wisest policy is not to interfere.
不去干涉是最妙的办法。
The difficulty was in not laughing out loud.
难就难在不笑出声来。
Not knowing,I cannot say.
我不知道,所以说不出。
Not having a telephone can save you a lot of trouble.
没有电话可以使你省去很多麻烦。
I don't think it will rain.
我想不会下雨的。
I don't believe the policy of power politics can blackmail us into submission.
我们不信,实力政策能够讹诈我们屈服。
“Will it rain?” “I hope not.”
“会下雨吗?”“我希望别下。”
“Does he know?” “I believe not.”
“他知道吗?”“我认为他不知道。”
“Can I come in?” “I'm afraid not.”
“我可以进来吗?”“很抱歉,不可以。”
Is she ready or not?
她准备好了没有?
Can you mend it or not?
你能不能修理它?
All he has said is not right.
他说的不全对。
Not everyone can play the violin.
不是人人都会拉小提琴。
Both of the books are not to my taste.
这两本书并不都合我的趣味。
We plan to meet again in the not too distant future.
我们打算不久以后再次见面。
They are not rich.
他们不富裕。
“Are you hungry?” “Not hungry, just very tired.”
“你饿吗?”“不饿,只是很累。”
That was not wisely done.
那件事做得不明智。
Not until last week was the project in full blast.
工程直到上星期才全部开工。
Not for the world, would I never think of hurting her.
我无论如何也不曾想过要去伤害她。
“Would you like some more?” “Not for me, thank you.”
“你再要点儿吗?”“别给我了,谢谢。”
“Do you go in the sea every day?” “Not in the winter.”
“你每天都下海吗?”“冬天不下。”
She argued, and not without reason, that no one could afford to pay.
她辩称没人能付得起钱,这也不无道理。
It's not on Sunday.
不是在星期天。
Not a hair of your head shall be touched.
不许动你一根毫毛。
“How much did this cost?” “Not a penny.”
“这个值多少钱?”“一分钱也不值。”
“Who will do the washing-up?” “Not me.”
“谁管洗碗?”“不是我。”
He drank not a little of the wine.
他喝的酒很多。
The tumbler is not half full.
这杯子里酒还不到一半。
He accused them of being responsible for the error, and that's not half of the story.
他指控他们应对那错误负责,其实,这指控还远远不够。
I don't half like the idea of your travelling by yourself.
我一点也不赞成你独自去旅行。
I didn't feel half sorry, to tell you the truth.
说真的,我一点也不感到难受。
This lesson is not half so difficult as that one.
这篇课文远不及那篇课文难。
We didn't feel half as bad when we got there.
当我们到那里时,感觉到好多了。
His first attempts at painting are not half as bad.
他初学绘画的成绩相当好。
用作副词 (adv.)
as likely as not
很可能,说不定 possible
He likes to stay ou he'll be in his garden, as likely as not.
天气热时,他喜欢呆在外面,很可能他要到花园去。
as often as not
经常,通常 usually
As often as not,Jacelin thinks before he speaks.
杰斯林通常是经过思考后才发言。
as soon as not
很愿意,再乐意不过 very happy to do sth
I'd go there as soon as not.
我很乐意到那里去。
不是…而是 (show one choice instead of another)
He is not thirty-five years old, but thirty-seven.
他不是35岁,而是37岁。
John treated me badly, and punished me, not two or three times in a week, nor once or twice in a day, but continually.
约翰待我不好,而且打我,不是一星期两三次,也不是一两天一次,而是动不动就打。
Not once have the workers of our factory succeeded in inventing new machines, but many times.
我们厂的工人们成功地发明了新机器已经不止一次了,而是许多次了。
一个也不 none
Not a word did he say.
他一句话也没说。
Not a penny of the money did he spend.
这钱他未花分文。
not all that
不那么… not as seriously as
It isn't all that cold.
还没有冷到那种程度。
He wasn't all that upset at the news.
他听到这消息时,并没有那么心烦意乱。
not at all
别客气 you're welcome
not in the least
毫不,全无never
I am not in the least afraid.
我一点也不惧怕。
not only...but (also)
不但…而且 there're the other beside these
Shakespeare was not only a writer but also an actor.
莎士比亚不但是作家,而且还是演员。
She is not only cold but also hungry.
她不仅冷,而且饿。
Not only the grandparents were there but also the aunts, uncles and cousins.
不光是祖父母,连姑妈、叔父及其子女也在那里。
Not only can he repair bikes but he can repair televisions.
他不仅能修自行车,而且能修电视机。
not so much...as
与其说是…,不如说是 would rather to say
He is not so much a journalist as a writer.
与其说他是个新闻工作者,不如说他是个作家。
并不是说 though one is not suggesting that
She hasn't written to me yet — not that she ever said she would.
她还没给我来信——倒不是她说过要给我写信。
Where were you last night?Not that I care, of course.
你昨天晚上在哪儿?当然,我并不在乎。
not (that)...but
并不是…,而是… not sth but the others
Not that he dislikes the work, but he has no time.
并不是他不喜欢这个工作,而是他没有时间。
Not that I love Caesar less, but that I love Rome more.
并非我不大爱凯撒,而是我更爱罗马。
尚未,还没有 (sth) didn't happen
We have not yet had news from him.
我们还没有接到他的消息。
Have you not graduated yet?
你还没有毕业吗?
(用于否定)一点也不...
不那么 ...
与其 ... 不如...
据我所知并非如此。...
一点机会也没有...
没什么差别
[口][前接动词be...
不少(很多)
对 ... 不感兴趣...
相信某人会做出...
Is he not a gay dissipated rake who has squandered his patrimony?
出自：R. B. Sheridan
This is not the cause of a king, but of kings.
出自：Burke
If the sky were not clear..you would have to come..in the morning.
出自：T. Hardy
The English translation is not good.
出自：A. Tate
An Indian, isn't he?
出自：P. Capon
A swimming-pool..is common to all as a table is not.
出自：absol.
not的详细讲解：
adv.(副词)
not的基本意思是“不,没有”,通常用于否定句中,位于动词be、have/has或情态动词之后,或与之一起构成缩写形式; 如:isn't, don't, won't等。
在美国口语中常用ain't代替am not/are not/is not/has not/have not。
not后可接动词的非限定形式:动词不定式、动名词或分词。
在复合句中常可将not置于主语的谓语动词之前,而不放在从句中,这称之为转移否定。
not可用于省略结构中,代替词、词组或整个句子。在一些动词(如think, believe等)、副词(如probably等)和词组(如be afraid等)之后,可用not代替否定从句。
not还可否定形容词和副词,用于表示委婉的语气。
not与all, both, every, always等词连用时表示部分否定。
为了加强语气,可以把not构成的否定的状语等置于句首,并引起主谓倒装。
在否定结构中,如果not这个副词所表达的否定概念是贯穿到下一个成分的,这个成分就得用or来连接,否则要用nor来连接。
not only...but also...既不表否定意义,也不能用于否定结构; not either...or或neither...nor可表达否定意义。
not还可以和一些数词连用表达不同的意思。当not与数词连用时,意为“少于,不到”; not也可与表示数量的形容词连用表示不同的意思,如not many(much)(很少,不多), not a few(a little)(不少,很多), not a bit(毫不,一点也不); not还可否定one, once等词,意为“不止一个〔次〕”; not可与half连用意为“不到一半”,但在非正式英语里,如果not half加上某些形容词(与be连用)或动词(助动词do),意为“一点也不”,但在英式英语中(do)not half加上动词意为“非常”, not half so/as加上形容词或副词意为“远不及”; 另外not half as bad意为“好多了”。
有时为了加强肯定的语气而把not同一些附加有否定意义的前缀的否定词搭配起来构成肯定。例如:We were not unprepared for it.我们对此并不是没有准备的。
adv.(副词)
下面各组中的两个句子意思不同:
I do not hope that he will come tomorrow.
我不希望他明天来。
I hope that he will not come tomorrow.
我希望他明天别来。
I am not afraid that he will come tomorrow.
我不怕他明天来。
I am afraid that he will not come tomorrow.
恐怕他明天不来。
I do not fear that he will come tomorrow.
我并不怕他明天来。
I fear that he will not come tomorrow.
我怕他明天不来。
I do not trust that he will come tomorrow.
我不相信他明天来。
I trust that he will not come tomorrow.
我相信他明天不来。
这两个词均可表示否定“不、没有”之意。
:no用作形容词时一般直接置于名词之前，no修饰名词时，语气强于not。
:not名词前有a, any, much, enough等限定词时，不可用no，应用否定副词not。
adv.(副词)
睡眠不足对你的健康有害。
误 Getting not enough sleep is harmful to your health.
正 Not getting enough sleep is harmful to your health.
由于不知道发生了什么事,他像往常一样去上班了。
误 Having not know about the accident, he went to work as usual.
正 Not having known about the accident, he went to work as usual.
析 非谓语动词的否定形式在前面加not。
我请求你不要走。
误 I beg you to not go.
正 I beg you not to go.
析 不定式的否定形式是not to do。
学生们举行罢课,但老师们没有举行罢教。
误 The students went on strike, but no the teachers.
正 The students went on strike, but not the teachers.
析 not和no均可用来构成否定,但用法不同。not用来使动词变成否定,而no是作为形容词用在名词前,意思是not a或not any。
我两个都不要。
误 I don't want both of them.
正 I don't want either of them.
析 either用在not后面,表示全部否定,而not与all, every, everyone, both等词连用时表示部分否定。
我几乎不能相信这事。
误 I cannot almost believe it.
正 I can hardly believe it.
析 “几乎不”用hardly, scarcely表达。almost可以修饰no, none, nothing等词,但不能修饰not。
他总是不迟到的。
误 He is always not late.
正 He is never late.
析 always not表示“不总是,有时不”,不符合句意。
他一点也不像他父亲。
误 He is not a little like his father.
正 He is not a bit like his father.
析 not a little等于much,表示“很多”,而not a bit表示“一点也不”。
他不仅作出了许诺,而且履行了诺言。
误 Not only he made a promise, but also he kept it.
正 Not only did he make a promise, but also he kept it.
正 He not only made a promise, but also he kept it.
析 not only用在句首,第一个分句应倒装。
我没有兄弟。
误 I have not brother.
正 I have no brother(s).
去年没有游客来过这个小岛。
误 No any tourists came the island last year.
正 No tourists came to the island last year.
我不知道他想干什么。
误 I have not idea what he wants to do.
正 I have no idea what he wants to do.
析 此处no是形容词,加在名词前作定语,等于not any, not是副词,不能直接修饰名词。
他不该这么早就开始。
误 He should have not started so early.
正 He should not have started so early.
析 在复合谓语动词中,副词not, never等通常放在第一个助动词之后。
他不像你那样强壮。
误 He is not so strong like you.
正 He is not so strong as you.
析 not so...as是as...as的否定形式,不可用not so...like表示。
老板度假了,但没有一个雇员在度假。
误 The boss was on holiday, but no the employees.
正 The boss was on holiday, but not the employees.
析 no不能和另一个限定词连用,而not多用在一个句子的否定或句子的部分否定中,所以误句中的no应改成not。
他说得既不清楚,也不正确。
误 He didn't speak clearly and correctly.
正 He didn't speak clearly or correctly.
析 not...or表示全部否定, not...and表示部分否定。
他不仅弹钢琴,而且还拉小提琴。
误 He not only plays the piano, but also the violin.
正 He plays not only the piano, but also the violin.
他不但会说英语,而且会说法语。
误 He not only speaks English but also French.
误 Not only does he speak English, but French as well.
正 He speaks not only English but also French.
正 Not only does he speak English but also speaks French.
析 not only...but also...所连接的内容在形式上要前后对称。
不仅这些书,而且这本词典也是我的。
误 Not only the books but also the dictionary belong to me.
正 Not only the books but also the dictionary belongs to me.
析 用not only...but also...连接两个部分作主语时,其谓语动词的数要与but also后的主语保持一致。
她学习和她弟弟一样努力,但不如她姐姐努力。
误 She studies as hard as her younger brother, but does not study hard as her elder sister.
正 She studies as hard as her younger brother, but not so hard as her elder sister.
析 把两个相同的人或事物比较时,须用as...as或not so/as...as,误句中后半句少了so/as。
“同我们一起去好吗?”“不。”
误 “Will you go with me?” “Not.”
正 “Will you go with me?” “No.”
析 同no, never, hardly等否定词不一样, not不能用来回答提问。
你难得来看看我们。
误 You not hardly ever come to see us.
正 You hardly ever come to see us.
析 如果句中已有含有否定意义的词,那就不能再加not了。
☆ 13世纪中期进入英语，直接源自古英语的noht，意为无。
not的海词问答与网友补充：
[短语词组]not...any more 不再...
not的相关资料：
not&:&〈用于短语 ...
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not&:&背， ...
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not&:&不（会）， ...
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【近义词】
not的相关缩略词，共有15条
正常操作温度
Naczelna Organizacja Techniczna工程协会联合会(波兰)
北欧的光学望远镜
not:not adv. 不习惯用语and what not 诸如此类if not 不然的话, 否则not all that 不那么...(地)not at all 别客气 根本不not ...but...…
相关词典网站：life是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：
生命，性命
一生，人生
生物，活的东西
活力，生命力
赋予...生命
[U]生命 ability to function and grow that distinguishes living animals and plants from dead ones and from rocks, metals, etc.
[U]生物,活物 living things
[U]人生,人的生存 state of being alive as a human being
[U]生活 qualities, events and experiences that characterize existence as a human being
[C]人命,性命 existence of an individual human being
[C]一生,终身,终生 period between birth and death
[C]生活方式 way of life
提示：各行业词典APP中含有本词条的独家正版内容，在手机上可看到更多释义内容。
life&:&生命, 生活 ...
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life&:&生活, 生命 ...
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life&:&寿命 ...
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life&:&生活, 一生 ...
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life&:&生命, 使用 ...
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a characteristic sta
"social life"
"city life"
"real life"
the exper the course of human e
"he could no longer cope with the complexities of life"
the course of existe the actions and events
"he hoped for a new life in Australia"
"he wanted to live his own life without interference from others"
the condition of living or the
"while there's life there's hope"
"life depends on many chemical and physical processes"
the period during which something is functional (as between birth and death);
"the battery had a short life"
"he lived a long and happy life"
the period between birth
"I have known him all his life"
the period from the
"he appointed himself emperor for life"
"his heroism saved a life"
animation and energy in
"it was a heavy play and the actors tried in vain to give life to it"
"the oceans are teeming with life"
the organic phenomenon that distinguishes living organisms
"there is no life on the moon"
an account of the series of events making up a person's life
"pottery was his life"
a prison term lasting as long a
"he got life for killing the guard"
life的用法和样例：
用作名词 (n.)
Surely, I will keep the secret for my whole life.
当然,我会一生保守这个秘密。
He had a car accident and his life was in danger.
他遭遇车祸,有生命危险。
I prefer country life to city life.
我喜爱乡村生活,不喜爱城市生活。
As we know, life is often compared with a voyage.
如我们所知道的,人生常被比做航海。
用作名词 (n.)
Life began on Earth millions of years ago.
地球上的生命始于数百万年以前。
Honour is dearer than life.
名誉重于生命。
He believes in eternal life after death.
他相信死后有不朽的生命。
Food is essential for life.
生命离不开食物。
Tit's very dry and withered, but there's still life in it.
这植物虽然干枯了,但有可能重现生机,因为它还没有死。
The waters swarm with life.
水里充满着生物。
There is little plant life in the desert.
沙漠里几乎没有什么植物。
He has seen much of life.
他阅历很深。
She was then a girl of little life.
那时,她是个涉世不深的女孩子。
The dying man put up a valiant, but hopeless fight for life.
那个垂死的人为了活下去进行英勇但又无望的斗争。
The riot was brought under control without loss of life.
骚乱得到控制,无人死亡。
The adolescent life is most important.
青春期的生活是非常重要的。
She's always been very close about her past life.
她对自己过去的生活始终守口如瓶。
It is clear that computers will come into our everyday life soon.
很清楚，计算机很快会步入我们的日常生活。
There are few desirable things in one's life.
生活中值得向往的事没有几件。
My life feels empty now because the children have left home.
因为孩子们都离开了家,我觉得生活空虚。
The handicapped can enjoy happy lives in our country.
在我国,残疾人能过上幸福生活。
Village life is too dull for me.
我觉得农村的生活单调乏味。
He left the army and returned to civilian life.
他退伍后恢复了平民的生活。
He is used to collective life and feels very lonely when he is left alone.
他习惯于集体生活,只剩下他一个人的时候,他就感到很孤独。
We led an austere life in the mountain.
我们在山里过着艰苦的生活。
He didn't want to live an empty life.
他不想过一种空虚的生活。
My father has retired and is leading an easy life.
我的父亲已经退休,过着安逸的生活。
Many men are content with a routine life.
很多人都满足于常规生活。
His life-style is rather austere.
他的生活方式相当简朴。
Doctors worked through the night to save the life of the injured man.
医生彻夜工作以拯救伤员的性命。
Three lives were lost in the accident.
事故中三人丧生。
The rabbit seems to be very alert all its life.
兔子似乎一生都小心翼翼,十分警觉。
He devoted his life to the educational cause of the motherland.
他为祖国的教育事业贡献了一生。
Never in all my life have I known such a disgraceful exhibition of behavior.
我一辈子也没见过这样丢脸的行为。
She lived her whole life in the country.
她在农村度过一生。
Children are always so full of life.
儿童总是那么朝气蓬勃。
The children are full of life this morning.
孩子们今天早上都精神焕发。
Man's life is much longer than before.
人的寿命比以前长多了。
Do you know the life of a man-made satellite?
你知道人造卫星的寿命吗?
用作名词 (n.)
bring (back) to life
使复活,给…以活力 make sb/sth live again
bring sb/sth (back) to life
The weather was so hot that three people fainted, and we had to call a doctor to bring them to life.天气这么热,有三个人晕倒了,我们只好请医生来将他们救醒了。
This play brings to life an experience I had many years ago.这个剧使我多年前的一段经历复活了。
Once someone is died, he cannot be brought back to life.人一旦死了,即不能复生。
come to life
苏醒过来,开始有生气 become animated
When the man came to life again, he found himself in a hospital bed.
那人苏醒过来时,发觉自己躺在医院的病床上。
You really come to life when you are with your friends.
你和朋友们在一起就会活跃起来。
The city comes to life at night.
夜晚,这座城市又恢复了生机。
The party never really came to life, did it?
那次聚会并不十分热闹,对吗?
终生,终身 through life
He is lame for life.
他终生残废。
She said she would not be married for life.
她说她将终身不嫁。
Let's settle down in the countryside for life.
让我们一辈子在农村安家落户吧。
for one's life
拼命地 in order to escape death
Run for your life.
拼命跑吧。
I clung onto the branch for my life.
我拼命地抓牢树枝。
for the life of one
无论如何 however
We should not depart from the broad masses for the life of us.
无论如何,我们绝不要脱离广大群众。
根据实物 depend upon the truth
This was painted from life, not from a photograph.
这是根据实物而不是根据照片画的。
I like to draw from life.
我喜欢写生。
take (a) life
杀人 kill sb
He was sentenced to death for taking a life.
他因杀人而被判处死刑。
take one's life in one's hands
冒生命危险 risk being killed
Driving that car with those worn tyres would be taking your life in your hands.
驾驶那辆轮胎磨损的汽车简直是玩命。
You take your life in your hands simply crossing the road these days!
近来,就连过马路也得豁出命才行。
to the life
逼真的〔地〕,惟妙惟肖的〔地〕 copying or copied exactly
What an accurate portrait— it's him to the life!
多准确的画像啊,酷似他本人!
The child can copy his teacher's manner of speaking to the life.
这个孩子能惟妙惟肖地模仿他老师讲话的样子。
用作名词 (n.)
给予(某事物)生气
使…苏醒,使…复活,使…生动活泼
使许多人丧生
缩短(某人的)生命
过日子,过生活
过安乐生活
摧残某人的一生
创造新生活
给某人带来新的希望
救某人的命
见世面,长阅历
想谋害某人
出卖生命,卖命
混日子,虚度光阴
饶某人一命
开始新的生活
显得栩栩如生
快乐的生活,活跃的生活
更美好的生活
忙碌的生活
平凡的一生
宝贵的生命
艰难的生活
双重人格的生活
舒适的生活
空虚的生活
平等的生活
经历丰富的生活
困苦的日子
诚实的生活
人类的生活
单调的生活
现代化生活
高尚的生活
外面的生活
过去的生活,昔日生活
安宁平静的生活
简朴的生活
安宁平静的生活
有规律的生活
短暂的一生,短命
简朴的生活,退休生活,孤独的生活
有益的一生
放纵的生活
动植物生态
平凡的生活,日常的生活
乡村的生活方式
维持生命的呼吸
在某人的一生中
从原物,拿原物做范本,模拟实物
在某人的生活中
一个人的生活道路
来世的生活
在…的生活
劳动人民的生活
富足的生活
The start of life is traditionally identified with the first breath.
出自：Jonathan Miller
Today we understand how man, and even..how life has arisen on Earth.
出自：P. Davies
life的详细讲解：
life的基本意思是指使人或其他生物的活动、成长,从而有别于死的物体、岩石或其他无机物体的“生命”,也可指一切有生命的东西,即“生物”。life也可指“人生,人的存在”或人在一生中的经历,即“生活”。life还可指“人命,性命”。引申可指“一生,终身”“生命力,活力”“生活方式”。
life泛指“生命”时是不可数名词;泛指“性命”时是可数名词;泛指“生活”时是不可数名词,其前不加冠词,但指某种有比较具体内容的“生活”“生活方式”时则是可数名词。
for life的意思是“一辈子,一生”,当所指的人为复数时,也可以用复数形式for lives。
for one's life的意思是“拼命地”;for the life of one的意思是“无论如何”,只能用于否定结构。
life, living
这两个词的共同意思是“生活”。其区别是：
life指“生涯”,不指赚钱谋生;而living指“生计”,含有赚钱谋生之意。例如:
My life is really dreadful.我的生活真是糟透了。
He works for his living as a teacher.他靠教书为生。
在这场森林大火中有100多人丧生了。
误 Over a hundred people lost their life in the big forest fire.
正 Over a hundred people lost their lives in the big forest fire.
析 life作“生命”解时是可数名词。
在伦敦,生活费用很高。
误 In London the cost of life is very high.
正 In London the cost of living is very high.
析 the cost of life的意思是“生命的代价”;表示“生活费用”可以说the cost of living。
☆ 直接源自古英语的life；最初源自原始日耳曼语的liba，意为生活方式。
life的海词问答与网友补充：
life的相关资料：
life&:&生命 ...
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life&:&生命，性命 ...
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